Expertly and easily export GreenSock (GSAP) animation to video.
gsap-video-export
is a simple tool for exporting your GreenSock (GSAP) animations to video. Create video animations with the framework you know and love and use them in your video projects or share them on social media with ease.
What makes gsap-video-export
different from other solutions is rather than simply recording an animation as it plays, it instead steps through exporting frame by frame to ensure the result is seamless.
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- When used an ESM module the additional script can now be passed as a function as well as string pointing to an external js file.
- Fixed an issue that was causing blocked access to public codepen URLs.
- Support for videos with alpha transparency.
- Improved clean up of temporary files.
- ESM module support.
- Puppeteer updated to the latest version, and
puppeteer-stealth
has been swapped forrebrowser-puppeteer
for better bot detection avoidance. - Added support for
timeweb
frame advancement to allow for capturing of elements animated outside of the GSAP timeline. - Optionally use the system installed version of Chrome for future compatibility.
- Optionally disable headless mode for debugging.
- Supply your own cookie JSON file to bypass cookie pop-ups and authentication.
gsap-video-export
is a command line tool that can be installed directly via NPM.
npm install -g gsap-video-export
Once installed the tool can be used as per the following example.
gsap-video-export <url>
When using CodePen URLs
gsap-video-export
will automatically redirect to the full page debug preview.
Options:
--help Show help [boolean]
--version Show version number [boolean]
-s, --script [browser] Custom script [string]
-S, --selector [browser] DOM selector [string] [default: "document"]
-t, --timeline [browser] GSAP timeline object [string] [default: "gsap"]
-z, --scale [browser] Scale factor [number] [default: 1]
-V, --viewport [browser] Viewport size [string] [default: "1920x1080"]
-i, --info [browser] Info only [boolean] [default: false]
--frame-start [browser] Start frame
--frame-end [browser] End frame
--chrome [browser] Use the system installed Chrome [boolean] [default: false]
--cookies [browser] Cookie JSON file [string]
-r, --advance [browser] Frame advance method [string] [default: "gsap"]
-p, --color [video] Auto padding color [string] [default: "auto"]
-c, --codec [video] Codec [string] [default: "libx264"]
-C, --format [video] Format [string] [default: "mp4"]
-e, --input-options [video] FFmpeg input options [string]
-E, --output-options [video] FFmpeg output options [string] [default: "'-pix_fmt yuv420p -crf 18'"]
-o, --output [video] Filename [string] [default: "video.mp4"]
-f, --fps [video] Framerate [number] [default: 60]
-v, --resolution [video] Output resolution [string] [default: "auto"]
--verbose [tool] Verbose output [boolean] [default: true]
This library can now be imported as an ESM module, opening up gsap-video-export
to be used seamlessly as part of a production pipeline.
import { videoExport } from 'gsap-video-export'
const videoDetails = await videoExport({
url: <url>,
})
console.log(videoDetails)
/* { file: filename (string), exportTime: seconds (number), renderTime: seconds (number) */
When running as an ESM module the output will be silent and any issues willl throw an error. You can check for problems ahead of time with the info
option and wrapping the function with a try/catch block.
import { videoExport } from 'gsap-video-export'
let videoDetails
try {
videoDetails = await videoExport({
url: <url>,
info: true
})
} catch (err) {
console.log(err)
}
console.log(videoDetails)
/**
* {
* duration: seconds (number),
* frames: frames (number),
* gsap: version (string),
* timeline: timeline (string)
* }
*/
All options available via the Command Line tool are exposed as an option in the ESM module using their long name.
A huge thanks to @cassiecodes for letting me use her incredible GreenSock pens to demonstrate
gsap-video-export
.
Supplying gsap-video-export
with a URL will generate a 1920x1080
video file of the viewport, scrubbing through the GSAP global timeline object at 60fps
.
# Animation by @cassiecodes
gsap-video-export https://codepen.io/cassie-codes/pen/RwGEewq
RwGEewq.mp4
By default gsap-video-export
will scrub through the global GSAP timeline object, although there may be instances where you want to specify which timeline you want to record.
In the example below the global timeline fails due an infinite loop.
# Animation by @SeeMax
gsap-video-export https://codepen.io/SeeMax/pen/bGoxMwj
Using the --timeline
-t
argument you can specify a different timeline variable to use instead.
# Animation by @SeeMax
gsap-video-export https://codepen.io/SeeMax/pen/bGoxMwj -t tl
bGoxMwj.mp4
With the --selector
-S
argument you can specifiy a DOM selector to capture a specific element. The resulting output video will be the same dimensions as the as the selected element.
gsap-video-export
also allows you to run custom JavaScript on the page before the video capture begins with the --script
-s
argument. In this example a custom.js
file is supplied with a snippet to remove the corner banner from the DOM.
// custom.js
document.querySelector('img[alt="HTML5"]').remove()
# Animation by GreenSock
gsap-video-export https://codepen.io/GreenSock/pen/DzXpme -S "#featureBox" -s custom.js
DzXpme.mp4
In this example if you visit the pen you might notice the animation is offscreen. This isn't an issue as
gsap-video-export
will automatically scroll the selected element into the viewport.
It's possible to easily export videos for social media such as Twitter. Using the default settings gsap-video-export
will automatically output video in a format that conforms to Twitter's video specifications.
To render your video at the desired resolution use the --resolution
-v
argument with a <width>x<height>
string. For Twitter I recommend using 1080x1080
.
# Video by @cassiecodes
gsap-video-export https://codepen.io/cassie-codes/pen/mNWxpL -S svg -v 1080x1080
The example above will select the SVG
element on the page, with the resulting video resized and automatically padded to 1080x1080
.
As the SVG
element itself is not 1080 pixels in either direction it will ultimately be scaled up to hit the target resolution losing quality.
Using the --scale
-z
you can supply a scale factor allowing you to capture the element at a much higher resolution resulting in better video quality.
# Video by @cassiecodes
gsap-video-export https://codepen.io/cassie-codes/pen/mNWxpL -S svg -v 1080x1080 -z 2
mNWxpL.mp4
gsap-video-export
will automatically detect the background colour to autopad the animation with.
It uses the first pixel of the first frame to determine colour of the background. You can override this with
--color
-p
and supply a custom hex value.
# Video by @cassiecodes
gsap-video-export https://codepen.io/cassie-codes/pen/VwZBjRq -S svg -z 2 -v 1080x1080
VwZBjRq.mp4
*When creating a video with the true lossless setting
-crf 0
it will preserve the colour space of the source PNGs and won't be compatible with some media players.
For compatibility simply setting the best lossy setting-crf 1
is enough to create a near lossless video that's compatible with most media players.
The --output-options
-E
argument will take a string of FFmpeg output arguments to allow a lot of flexability over the final render. This should be supplied last in the list of command line arguments after --
.
# Video by @cassiecodes
gsap-video-export https://codepen.io/cassie-codes/pen/VweQjBw -S svg -z 2 -v 1920x1080 -- -E "'-pix_fmt yuv420p -crf 1'"
VweQjBw.mp4
The default frame advancement method for gsap-video-export
steps through a GSAP timeline to create a silky smooth video.
Unfortunately if there are animations present that are not tied to the GSAP timeline then it may render incorrectly. Timeweb is now included as an alternative method for advancing frames which largely resolves this issue.
Using https://nodcoding.com/ as an example, even though the site is built with GSAP there is no exposed timeline so the standard usage of gsap-video-export
will fail to start.
Let's inject a simple GSAP timeline that scrolls the page to the bottom and use the default gsap
frame advancement to render the video.
gsap-video-export http://nodcoding.com/ --script "./scroll.js"
The video below has issues with the timing of animations that exist outside of the scroll timeline.
advance-gsap.mp4
Using the timeweb
frame advancement option the native time handling is overwritten allowing us to globally advance the browser frame by frame.
gsap-video-export http://nodcoding.com/ --script "./scroll.js" --advance timeweb
In the output below the scroll timeline and other animated elements are now captured perfectly.
advance-timeweb.mp4
gsap-video-export
can now output video with alpha transparency when paired with compatible ffmpeg settings.
Setting the --color
argument to transparent
will pad the video with transparent pixels gsap-video-export
will also respect transparent backgrounds.
There should be no
background-color
set on the forgsap-video-export
to correctly render transparency.
gsap-video-export https://codepen.io/defaced/pen/GRVbwNQ -S svg -v 1080x1080 -o video.mov -p transparent -c prores_ks -C mov -- -E "'-pix_fmt yuva444p10le'"
The important part of the command is -o video.mov -p transparent -c prores_ks -C mov -- -E "'-pix_fmt yuva444p10le'"
which sets ffmpeg to use a video format that's compatible with transparency and tells gsap-video-export
to respect transparent backgrounds.
If you need to authenticate your session or disable a cookie popup then it's possible to supply your own cookies as a JSON file.
I recommend using this Chrome Extension to export them in a compatible format. https://chromewebstore.google.com/detail/export-cookie-json-file-f/nmckokihipjgplolmcmjakknndddifde?hl=en
It's now possible to use the system installed version of Chrome by adding the --chrome
flag. The library will automatically find the Chrome install location and use that instead of the Chrome for Testing binary that's supplied with Puppeteer.
gsap-video-export <url> --chrome
If you need to see what's happening 'on page' to debug issues you can disable headless mode to inspect the Chrome window.
gsap-video-export <url> --headless false
Why does my video fail with the duration error INFINITE
?
This can happen on some videos where the selected timeline infinitely repeats and GSAP reports a duration in the thousands of hours.
gsap-video-export
will not attempt to capture any video over an hour and will report the INFINITE
error.
How can I disable other on screen elements?
You can supply a custom .js file with the --script
argument which runs before the capture begins giving you the ability to manipulate the DOM.
Why does my video not render as expected?
gsap-video-export
works by stepping manually through the specified timeline exporting each individual frame. As a rule of thumb if you can scrub through your timeline manually in GSAP you're not going to have any issues with the default gsap
frame advance method.
If you're triggering animations that are not locked to the GSAP timeline, or your page contains other active elements such as video then try the timeweb
frame advance method, which instead overwrites native time handling in a web page to allow the capture of each frame.
Why does my timeline fail?
gsap-video-export
can access block scoped let
and const
variables and variables on the global scope. If your timeline variable is not exposed at that level then gsap-video-export
will not be able to access it.
Consider moving your timeline to a scope the tool can access.
If you find this project useful please considering sponsoring me on GitHub Sponsors and help support the work that goes into creating and maintaining my projects.
Sponsors are able to remove the project support message from all my CLI projects, as well as access other additional perks.
Chris Johnson - defaced.dev - κ€defaced.dev