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mongo-importex

A one-click windows utility tool that:

  • Exports (mongodump) a mongodb database in binary format.
  • Imports (mongorestore) the exported binary database into a new database.
  • Drops a specified localhost database.

Table of Contents

Dependencies

  1. Windows 10 OS 64-bit

  2. MongoDB
    Version is not strict, but for reference, the project used MongoDB Community Server v4.2.0, OS Windows x86 x64 for its INITIAL local installation in 2019. Its shell must be available globally from the command line.

     MongoDB shell version v4.2.0
     git version: a4b751dcf51dd249c5865812b390cfd1c0129c30
     allocator: tcmalloc
     modules: none
     build environment:
       distmod: 2012plus
       distarch: x86_64
       target_arch: x86_64
    

    The project used MongoDB Community Server v7.0.3, OS Windows x86 x64, available on the link for its LATEST local installation in 2023. This MongoDB version requires a separate installation of the MongoDB Shell and the MongoDB Database Tools (mongodump, mongorestore, etc). Its shell and tools must be available globally from the command line.

     MongoDB (mongod) version v7.0.3
     git version: b96efb7e0cf6134d5938de8a94c37cec3f22cff4
     allocator: tcmalloc
     modules: none
     build environment:
     	distmod: windows
     	distarch: x86_64
     	target_arch: x86_64
    

    MongoDB Shell [link]

     MongoDB Shell v2.0.2
     Platform: Windows x64 (10+)
     Package: msi
    

    MongoDB Command Line Database Tools (MongoDB Database Tools) [link]

     MongoDB Database Tools v100.9.3
     Platform: Windows x86_64
     Package: msi
    
  3. Access to an Atlas database (or any other mongodb database sources).

     host: localhost
     port: 27017
     user: tester
     password: tester
     mongo shell: 
     - mongo (for MongoDB v4.2.0 or lower versions)
     - mongosh (for MongoDB v4.4.0 or higher versions)
    

Content

  1. main.bat
    Windows batch script to automate switching of MongoDB database credentials for a faster database export (mongodump), import (mongorestore) and database drop process.

Usage and Installation

  1. Clone this repository.
    git clone https://github.com/weaponsforge/mongo-importex.git

  2. Click to run main.bat.

  3. The MONGODB CONNECTION CREDENTIALS SETUP screen will appear on the script's first run. Select the following options to encode the following required fields:

    NO. Prompt Description
    1 Enter database host MongoDB host name
    2 Enter database name MongoDB database name
    3 Database port MongoDB port number name. Uses 27017 by default.
    4 Enter user name MongoDB user name
    5 Enter password MongoDB user password
    6 Enter mongo shell The available and active MongoDB shell. Choose:
    - mongo (for MongoDB v4.2.0 or lower versions)
    - mongosh (for MongoDB v4.4.0 or higher versions)
    7 Save Saves the encoded database credentials for future use to a .env file and exit to the main screen.
    8 Save and Export Database Saves the mongodb settings to a .env file and starts the Export Database process.
    9 Save and Import Database Saves the mongodb settings to a .env file and starts to the Import Database process.
    10 Export Database Exports (mongodump) the database defined in the MongoDB Connection Credentials Setup to a database in binary JSON format.
    - NOTE: Choosing this option will NOT save recent updates made to the database credentials.
    - Type "Y" and press ENTER if you want to use the "mongo+srv://" SRV Connection String.
    - Type "n" and press ENTER if you want to use the "mongo://" Standard Connection String.
    11 Import Database Imports (mongorestore) a binary database to the database defined in the MongoDB Connection Credentials settings.
    It expects to find binary database contents in subdirectories relative to the script, similar to the output of the [10] Export Database option.
    - NOTE: Choosing this option will NOT save recent updates made to the database credentials.
    - Type "Y" and press ENTER if you want to use the "mongo+srv://" SRV Connection String.
    - Type "n" and press ENTER if you want to use the "mongo://" Standard Connection String.
    x Exit Exit the script.
  4. The VIEWING THE [ACTIVE] MONGODB CONNECTION CREDENTIALS screen provides quick links for database import, export, drop, and database credentials updating, which will be accessible after saving the initial database credentials required from the MONGODB CONNECTION CREDENTIALS SETUP.

    The Export Database, Import Database, and List Databases options will prompt selecting the "mongo+srv://" SRV Connection String. Type "Y" or "n" and press ENTER when prompted.

    • Type "Y" and press ENTER if you want to use the "mongo+srv://" SRV Connection String.
    • Type "n" and press ENTER if you want to use the "mongo://" Standard Connection String.
    NO. Prompt Description
    1 Export Database Exports (mongodump) the database defined in the MongoDB Connection Credentials Setup to a binary JSON format database.
    2 Import Database Imports (mongorestore) the database defined in the MongoDB Connection Credentials settings to a local binary JSON format database relative to the script's location
    3 Drop Database It deletes a database defined in the MongoDB connection credentials. Currently available only for localhost MongoDB.
    4 List Databases Lists the available databases from the defined MongoDB connection credentials.
    5 List Local Databases Lists the available localhost databases.
    6 Local DB User: Create Creates a local user for a local database that may or may not yet exist.
    7 Local DB User: Delete Deletes a local user from a local database that may or may not yet exist.
    6 Local DB User: List Lists all local user/s of a local database that may or may not yet exist.
    9 Update Connection Credentials Displays the MONGODB CONNECTION CREDENTIALS SETUP screen for editing the stored database connection details.
    10 Mongo Shell Starts a MongoDB shell and connect to a MongoDB database.
    11 Reset Resets the database conection details
    x Exit Exit the script.
  5. If the local MongoDB does not yet have a local database user, you can try creating one by selecting option #6.

Troubleshooting

  1. This script expects to access properly configured MonogoDB databases with existing users and passwords.
  2. The script expects a properly set up and configured MongoDB installation.
    • The "mongod," "mongodump," "mongorestore," "mongosh" (for MongoDB v4.4 or later versions), and "mongo" (for MongoDB v4.2 or earlier versions) MongoDB shell commands should be globally accessible from the command prompt.
  3. If the Export Database process takes too long to finish:
    • Terminate and re-run the script.
    • Re-check if the correct database credentials are available in the MONGODB CONNECTION CREDENTIALS SETUP screen.

20191116