On a single machine, a 3 broker kafka instance is at best the minimum, for a hassle-free working. Also, replication factor is set to 2.
Say X,Y and Z are our kafka brokers. With replication factor 2, the data in X will be copied to both Y & Z, the data in Y will be copied to X & Z and the data of Z is copied to X & Y.
- have java >= 1.8 installed.
- get binary distribution of Kafka from here .
Extract the contents of the kafka archive to a convenient place and cd
into it. Use a terminal multiplexer to run the components that make the kafka eco-system.
- Edit the config file
config/server.properties
and change thedataDir
entry to some place that does not get wiped after a reboot. Ex:dataDir=/home/user/tmp/zookeeper
- Start the zookeeper instance with
$ bin/zookeeper-server-start.sh config/zookeeper.properties
- In the
config
folder there would be aserver.properties
file. This is the kafka server's config file. We need 3 instances of kafka brokers. - Make a copy.
$ cp config/server.properties config/server.b1.properties
- In the copy make the following changes
broker.id=1 #unique id for our broker instance
port=9092 #port where it listens
delete.topic.enable=true #if we want to delete kafka topic stored in broker
log.dirs=/home/thatcoder/kafka-logs/01 #to a place thats not volatile
advertised.host.name=10.0.0.81 #prevents leader not found error when connecting from remote machine
- Make 2 more copies of this file and change the fields
broker.id
,port
andlog.dirs
for each file. - Run the individual brokers like
$ bin/kafka-server-start.sh config/server.b1.properties
$ bin/kafka-server-start.sh config/server.b2.properties
$ bin/kafka-server-start.sh config/server.b3.properties
**Tip : ** Executing a $ jps
on the shell would give all JVM instances. To kill the processes kill -9 <pid>
would do the trick.
- Create a topic with
$ bin/kafka-topics.sh --create --zookeeper localhost:2181 --replication-factor 2 --partitions 3 --topic <topicname>
- Push data onto it
$ bin/kafka-console-producer.sh --broker-list localhost:9092,localhost:9093,localhost:9094 --sync --topic <topicname>
- Fetch data from it
$ bin/kafka-console-consumer.sh --zookeeper localhost:2181 --topic <topicname> --from-beginning
To start the application in development mode,
npm run dev
In production mode use,
npm start