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This project aims to speed up the time to understand & implement automations with Slack Connect APIs. This project aims to be the baseline on which a few different automations can be built.

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πŸ€– Bolt JS Slack Connect Admin πŸ€–

Add App to Channel

Note:🚨 Because this app can approve Slack Connect invites, apps with this feature can only be installed by a workspace owner or admin. Read more about the conversations.connect:manage scope here. 🚨

This project aims to speed up the time to understand & implement automations with Slack Connect APIs. This project aims to be the baseline on which a few different automations can be built, such as:

  • Disconnect channels automatically (based on a date picked at channel creation time)
  • Customize org settings for auto approval to speed up creating multiple channels between the same two organizations

Steps

  1. App Configuration
  2. Install the App
  3. Add the App to a Channel
  4. Send a Slack Connect Invite
  5. (Optional) Send a Slack Connect Invite using User ID
  6. (Optional) Create Custom Slack Connect Settings to Never Require Approval
  7. Accept the Slack Connect Invite
  8. Approve the Slack Connect Invite
  9. Disconnect the Channel
  10. Conclusion

App Configuration

Before getting started, make sure you have a development workspace where you have permissions to install apps. If you don’t have one setup, go ahead and create one.

Installation

Create a Slack App

  1. Open https://api.slack.com/apps/new and choose "From an app manifest"
  2. Choose the workspace you want to install the application to
  3. Copy the contents of manifest.json into the text box that says *Paste your manifest code here* (within the JSON tab) and click Next. Make sure to change the URLs on the manifest.json in three specific places, as shown in the screenshot below.

changeManifest

  1. Review the configuration and click Create
  2. Click Install to Workspace and Allow on the screen that follows. You'll then be redirected to the App Configuration dashboard.
  3. Click on Manage Distribution and then make sure all boxes have green check marks. Select Remove Hard Coded Information, check the box and then Activate Public Distribution.

activeDistribution

Environment Variables

Before you can run the app, you'll need to store some environment variables.

  1. Copy .env.sample to .env
  2. Click Basic Information from the left hand menu. There, in the App Credentials you should see your SLACK_CLIENT_ID, SLACK_CLIENT_SECRET, and SLACK_SIGNING_SECRET. Click on Show and copy and paste those values into your .env file.
  3. This app uses (the free version of) MongoDB. You'll need to provide your MongoDB username, password, and database name in the .env file: DB_USERNAME, DB_PASSWORD, and DB_NAME. You can feel free to leave the DB_NAME as slack_connect_test.
  4. Lastly, you'll need to set the CLUSTER env variable. To do this, you'll need your connection info to be able to connect to your MongoDB cluster. Please follow the below screenshots to see your cluster information to be able to set the CLUSTER env variable.

First, click on Database from the left side bar, under Deployments. dbDeployments

Next, click on Connect next to Cluster0. Note that your cluster may be named differently. You should see the following after you click on Connect. connect

Lastly, click on connect your application. connect

There you should see your cluster info. Mine is cluster0.yvswg. Yours should look different. Copy your connection string as and paste it in your .env file. See my example of my cluster info in env.sample here.

Below, you can see a screenshot of my database configuration. The DB_NAME is slack_connect_test and the collection is named users.

Screen Shot 2022-02-22 at 11 05 10 AM

Source your Env Variables

That's it! You now have all the info to set your environmental variables to connect to your MongoDB cluster.

Don't forget to save your .env and then run source .env to set your env variables.

Install Dependencies

npm install

Run Bolt Server

npm start

Project Structure

manifest.json

manifest.json is a configuration for Slack apps. With a manifest, you can create an app with a pre-defined configuration, or adjust the configuration of an existing app.

app.js

app.js is the entry point for the application and is the file you'll run to start the server. This project aims to keep this file as thin as possible, primarily using it as a way to route inbound requests.

/listeners

Every incoming request is routed to a "listener". Inside this directory, we group each listener based on the Slack Platform feature used, so /listeners/shortcuts handles incoming Shortcuts requests, /listeners/views handles View submissions and so on.

Great job! You're now ready to install the app using Slack's OAuth process.

Step 1. Configure Interactivity, Events, and Redirect URLs

Follow the steps below based on if you plan to use Ngrok or Glitch as a way to host your app. Either will work.

If you are using Ngrok, make sure you have started up ngrok, and have updated your app with the ngrok forwarding address in the following places:

  1. Update your event subscriptions request URL. It should look like the following: https://3cb89939.ngrok.io/slack/events. Save this.
  2. Update your interactivity request URL. It should look like the following: https://3cb89939.ngrok.io/slack/events. Save this.
  3. Go to OAuth & Permissions -> Redirect URLs. Add a new redirect URL. It should look like the following: https://3cb89939.ngrok.io/slack/oauth_redirect. Save the URL.

App Distribution / OAuth

This app uses app distribution / OAuth by default. When using OAuth, Slack requires a public URL where it can send requests. In this template app, we've used ngrok. Checkout this guide for setting it up.

Start ngrok to access the app on an external network and create a redirect URL for OAuth.

Step 2. Install the App

Note:🚨 Because this app can approve Slack Connect invites, apps with this feature can only be installed by a worksapce owner or admin. Read more about the conversations.connect:manage scope here. 🚨

Watch the video below (sound on) to understand how to install the app. Note that the video is showing the install path from a Ngrok URL. The base URL will always we different, based on if you are using Ngrok or Glitch, and depending on what your app is named on Glitch / what forwarding address is used in Ngrok.

installAppWorkspace.mov

Next, navigate to your install endpoint. Since we are using Bolt, this endpoint is automatically created for us from the Bolt package.

  1. If you are using Glitch (and assuming your app is hosted at https://bolt-template-slack-connect.glitch.me), you can navigate to https://bolt-template-slack-connect.glitch.me/slack/install If you are using Ngrok, it should look something like https://3cb89939.ngrok.io/slack/install
  2. Click on the Add to Slack button.
  3. Pick a workspace to install the app to from the top-right corner.
  4. Click on the green Allow button.
  5. You will be redirected to the Redirect URL. Click on "Open Slack".
  6. Once you click on "Open Slack" your browser, you will be taken to the messages tab of your new Slack Connect Admin app! πŸŽ‰

Step 3. Add the App to a Channel

Watch the video below (sound on) to understand how to add the app to a channel. First, we create a new channel, then we add the app to that channel.

addAppToChannel.mov

Step 4. Send a Slack Connect Invite

Watch the video below (sound on) to understand how to send an invite to a user outside of your current organization.

sendInvite2.mov

First, click on the Send Invites button.

Then, in the modal which pops up, choose the channel which you've just added the Slack Connect Admin App to.

In the email section, choose the email which coressponds to the workspace which you want to start a shared channel with.

Leave the rest of the sections blank and click on Invite. Lastly, click on View Invitations and you should see your newly created inviation.

Step 5. (Optional) Send a Slack Connect Invite using User ID

autoApprove.mov

Note:🚨 A tip about sending invites using the user_id field. If your app is already installed on both the inviting and the target organization, you can invite the app via User ID directly. This will result in the automatic accepting of the invite. Simply grab the user_id field. This is recommended for orgs that you have a close working relationship with. Read more here. 🚨

First, click on the Send Invites button.

Then, in the modal which pops up, choose the channel which you've just added the Slack Connect Admin App to.

In the user_id section, choose the user_id which coressponds to the bot which has been installed on the target Organization (i.e. Organization which will receive the invite).

Note:🚨 To find the user_id of the app, simply click on the app's home (make sure it is the app which is installed on the target Organization), and then click on the App's name. From there, you should see the Member ID which starts with a U. That is the user_id which you can use in the invite. 🚨

Leave the rest of the sections blank and click on Invite. Lastly, click on View Invitations and you should see your newly created inviation.

Step 6. (Optional) Create Custom Slack Connect Settings to Never Require Approval

autoApproveSetting.mov

Now - if you've also created special rules in the Admin console of your Grid Organization, you can have it so that any accepted invite will be auto-approved from a specific organization. This is the way to make Slack Connect channels seamlessly be approved between trusted Organizations.

Step 7. Accept the Slack Connect Invite

Watch the video below (sound on) to understand how to accept the invite.

Note:🚨 The invite must be accepted from a user from a different workspace / organization than the workspace / org from which the invite was sent. 🚨

acceptChannel.mov

Click on the Invite ID at the top of the invitation to be taken to the invite. Select the email account associated with the workspace you want to accept the invite from. For me that is the account with [email protected]. Click through the following two pages. You can leave the defaults as is (Public channel, same channel name). Lastly, click on Join Channel. Now, if you click on View Invitations again you should see that the buttons have changed. Instead of seeing Accept and Ignoreyou will now see Approve and Deny.

Step 8. Approve the Slack Connect Invite

Watch the video below (sound on) to understand how to approve the invite.

approve.mov

Click on the green Approve button next to the invite. After a few seconds, you should see that invite dissapear and then the demo_sc_app channel will be added under the Connections tab, which means it's been shared outside of your own organization!

Step 9. Disconnect the Channel

Watch the video below (sound on) to understand how to disconnect your shared channel. This will involve installing the app again, but this time at the org level. 🚨You need to be logged in as an org owner / admin to be able to use this feature.🚨

disconnectChannel.mp4

To disconnect a channel, we will need a special, admin scope. The main difference between this scope and the other scopes we've requested in the past is that this endpoint reaches across an entire Enterprise Grid organization, not individual workspaces. This means it has a lot more power than the traditional scopes.

Once you are ready to install, navigate to the following endpoint: www.example.com/slack/install/orgadmin. Since I am using ngrok currently, my endpoint is: https://3015-98-51-61-120.ngrok.io/slack/install/orgadmin. Your base path will look different than mine.

Once you navigate to that endpoint, you should see a purple Add to Slack button. Once you click on that, you should be able to install the app at the org level. This means that it is normal to see organizations in the drop down, in addition to workspaces. This install will ONLY work on a valid organization which you are a Owner or admin of. Watch the video below to see the process in action.

After you've sucessfully installed the app at the org level, click on the Disconnect Channels button. Select the channel demo_sc_app and then click on Disconnect. Within a few seconds, you should see that channel move from the Connections section of the sidebar, to the Channels section. This means that this channel has now been disconnected from the organization it was previously connected to.

🎊 Conclusion 🎊

Great job! You've learned how the Slack Connect APIs work! You've learned how to send an invite, accept and invite, approve an invite, and also disconnect a shared channel!

Another thing you may want to try is to edit settings for your organization's Slack Connect use case. If you want to auto approve all channels between a certain organization you may do that. This will speed up the creation of Slack Connect channels.

Thanks so much for learning with me. Please file any issues in this GitHub repo!

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This project aims to speed up the time to understand & implement automations with Slack Connect APIs. This project aims to be the baseline on which a few different automations can be built.

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