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fluent-plugin-google-cloud-storage

Gem Version

Fluentd output plugin to write data into a Google Cloud Storage bucket.

GoogleCloudStorageOutput slices data by time (specified unit), and store these data as file of plain text. You can specify to:

  • format whole data as serialized JSON, single attribute or separated multi attributes
  • or LTSV, labeled-TSV (see http://ltsv.org/ )
  • include time as line header, or not
  • include tag as line header, or not
  • change field separator (default: TAB)
  • add new line as termination, or not

And you can specify output file path as 'path path/to/dir/access.%Y%m%d.log', then get 'path/to/dir/access.20120316.log' in your GCS bucket.

Configuration

Examples

Complete Example

# tail
<source>
  type tail
  format none
  path /tmp/test.log
  pos_file /var/log/td-agent/test.pos
  tag tail.test
</source>

# post to GCS
<match tail.test>
  type google_cloud_storage
  service_email xxx.xxx.com
  service_pkcs12_path /etc/td-agent/My_First_Project-xxx.p12
  project_id handy-compass-xxx
  bucket_id test_bucket
  path tail.test/%Y/%m/%d/%H/${hostname}/${chunk_id}.log.gz
  output_include_time false
  output_include_tag  false
  buffer_path /var/log/td-agent/buffer/tail.test
  # flush_interval 600s
  buffer_chunk_limit 128m
  time_slice_wait 300s
  compress gzip
</match>

More Examples

To store data by time,tag,json (same with 'type file') with GCS:

<match access.**>
  type google_cloud_storage
  service_email SERVICE_ACCOUNT_EMAIL
  service_pkcs12_path /path/to/key.p12
  project_id name-of-project
  bucket_id name-of-bucket
  path path/to/access.%Y%m%d_%H.${chunk_id}.log
</match>

To specify the pkcs12 file's password, use service_pkcs12_password:

<match access.**>
  type google_cloud_storage
  service_email SERVICE_ACCOUNT_EMAIL
  service_pkcs12_path /path/to/key.p12
  service_pkcs12_password SECRET_PASSWORD
  project_id name-of-project
  bucket_id name-of-bucket
  path path/to/access.%Y%m%d_%H.${chunk_id}.log
</match>

If you want JSON object only (without time or tag or both on header of lines), specify it by output_include_time or output_include_tag (default true):

<match access.**>
  type google_cloud_storage
  service_email SERVICE_ACCOUNT_EMAIL
  service_pkcs12_path /path/to/key.p12
  project_id name-of-project
  bucket_id name-of-bucket
  path path/to/access.%Y%m%d_%H.${chunk_id}.log
  output_include_time false
  output_include_tag  false
</match>

To store data as LTSV without time and tag over WebHDFS:

<match access.**>
  type google_cloud_storage
  # ...
  output_data_type ltsv
</match>

Store data as TSV (TAB separated values) of specified keys, without time, with tag (removed prefix 'access'):

<match access.**>
  type google_cloud_storage
  # ...

  field_separator TAB        # or 'SPACE', 'COMMA' or 'SOH'(Start Of Heading: \001)
  output_include_time false
  output_include_tag true
  remove_prefix access

  output_data_type attr:path,status,referer,agent,bytes
</match>

If message doesn't have specified attribute, fluent-plugin-webhdfs outputs 'NULL' instead of values.

To store data compressed (gzip only now):

<match access.**>
  type google_cloud_storage
  # ...

  compress gzip
</match>

Major Caveat

As GCS does not support appending to files, if you have multiple fluentd nodes, you most likely each to log to separate files. You can use '${hostname}' or '${uuid:random}' placeholders in configuration for this purpose.

Note the ${chunk_id} placeholder in the following paths. The plugin requires the presence of the placeholder to guarantee that each flush will not overwrite an existing file.

For hostname:

<match access.**>
  type google_cloud_storage
  # ...
  path log/access/%Y%m%d/${hostname}.${chunk_id}.log
</match>

Or with random filename (to avoid duplicated file name only):

<match access.**>
  type google_cloud_storage
  # ...
  path log/access/%Y%m%d/${uuid:random}.${chunk_id}.log
</match>

With the configurations above, you can handle all of files of '/log/access/20120820/*' as specified timeslice access logs.

TODO

  • docs?
  • patches welcome!

Copyright

  • Copyright (c) 2014- Hsiu-Fan Wang ([email protected])
  • License
    • Apache License, Version 2.0

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Google Cloud Storage plugin for Fluentd data collector

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