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metal : build metallib + fix embed path #6015

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merged 4 commits into from Mar 14, 2024
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2 changes: 2 additions & 0 deletions .github/workflows/build.yml
Expand Up @@ -333,6 +333,7 @@ jobs:
mkdir build
cd build
cmake -G Xcode .. \
-DLLAMA_METAL_EMBED_LIBRARY=ON \
-DLLAMA_BUILD_EXAMPLES=OFF \
-DLLAMA_BUILD_TESTS=OFF \
-DLLAMA_BUILD_SERVER=OFF \
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -361,6 +362,7 @@ jobs:
mkdir build
cd build
cmake -G Xcode .. \
-DLLAMA_METAL_EMBED_LIBRARY=ON \
-DLLAMA_BUILD_EXAMPLES=OFF \
-DLLAMA_BUILD_TESTS=OFF \
-DLLAMA_BUILD_SERVER=OFF \
Expand Down
2 changes: 2 additions & 0 deletions .gitignore
Expand Up @@ -25,6 +25,8 @@
.vscode/
.idea/

ggml-metal-embed.metal

lcov-report/
gcovr-report/

Expand Down
70 changes: 38 additions & 32 deletions CMakeLists.txt
Expand Up @@ -197,9 +197,6 @@ if (LLAMA_METAL)
add_compile_definitions(GGML_METAL_NDEBUG)
endif()

# get full path to the file
#add_compile_definitions(GGML_METAL_DIR_KERNELS="${CMAKE_CURRENT_SOURCE_DIR}/")

# copy ggml-common.h and ggml-metal.metal to bin directory
configure_file(ggml-common.h ${CMAKE_RUNTIME_OUTPUT_DIRECTORY}/ggml-common.h COPYONLY)
configure_file(ggml-metal.metal ${CMAKE_RUNTIME_OUTPUT_DIRECTORY}/ggml-metal.metal COPYONLY)
Expand All @@ -208,53 +205,62 @@ if (LLAMA_METAL)
enable_language(ASM)
add_compile_definitions(GGML_METAL_EMBED_LIBRARY)

set(METALLIB_COMMON "${CMAKE_CURRENT_SOURCE_DIR}/ggml-common.h")
set(METALLIB_SOURCE "${CMAKE_CURRENT_SOURCE_DIR}/ggml-metal.metal")

file(MAKE_DIRECTORY "${CMAKE_BINARY_DIR}/autogenerated")
set(EMBED_METALLIB_ASSEMBLY "${CMAKE_BINARY_DIR}/autogenerated/ggml-embed-metallib.s")

# merge ggml-common.h and ggml-metal.metal into a single file
set(METALLIB_EMBED_ASM "${CMAKE_BINARY_DIR}/autogenerated/ggml-metal-embed.s")
set(METALLIB_SOURCE_EMBED "${CMAKE_BINARY_DIR}/autogenerated/ggml-metal-embed.metal")

add_custom_command(
OUTPUT ${EMBED_METALLIB_ASSEMBLY}
COMMAND echo ".section __DATA,__ggml_metallib" > ${EMBED_METALLIB_ASSEMBLY}
COMMAND echo ".globl _ggml_metallib_start" >> ${EMBED_METALLIB_ASSEMBLY}
COMMAND echo "_ggml_metallib_start:" >> ${EMBED_METALLIB_ASSEMBLY}
COMMAND echo ".incbin \\\"${METALLIB_SOURCE}\\\"" >> ${EMBED_METALLIB_ASSEMBLY}
COMMAND echo ".globl _ggml_metallib_end" >> ${EMBED_METALLIB_ASSEMBLY}
COMMAND echo "_ggml_metallib_end:" >> ${EMBED_METALLIB_ASSEMBLY}
DEPENDS ${METALLIB_SOURCE}
OUTPUT ${METALLIB_EMBED_ASM}
COMMAND echo "Embedding Metal library"
COMMAND sed -e '/\#include \"ggml-common.h\"/r ${METALLIB_COMMON}' -e '/\#include \"ggml-common.h\"/d' < ${METALLIB_SOURCE} > ${METALLIB_SOURCE_EMBED}
COMMAND echo ".section __DATA,__ggml_metallib" > ${METALLIB_EMBED_ASM}
COMMAND echo ".globl _ggml_metallib_start" >> ${METALLIB_EMBED_ASM}
COMMAND echo "_ggml_metallib_start:" >> ${METALLIB_EMBED_ASM}
COMMAND echo ".incbin \\\"${METALLIB_SOURCE_EMBED}\\\"" >> ${METALLIB_EMBED_ASM}
COMMAND echo ".globl _ggml_metallib_end" >> ${METALLIB_EMBED_ASM}
COMMAND echo "_ggml_metallib_end:" >> ${METALLIB_EMBED_ASM}
DEPENDS ggml-metal.metal ggml-common.h
COMMENT "Generate assembly for embedded Metal library"
)

set(GGML_SOURCES_METAL ${GGML_SOURCES_METAL} ${EMBED_METALLIB_ASSEMBLY})
endif()

if (LLAMA_METAL_SHADER_DEBUG)
# custom command to do the following:
# xcrun -sdk macosx metal -fno-fast-math -c ggml-metal.metal -o ggml-metal.air
# xcrun -sdk macosx metallib ggml-metal.air -o default.metallib
#
# note: this is the only way I found to disable fast-math in Metal. it's ugly, but at least it works
# disabling fast math is needed in order to pass tests/test-backend-ops
# note: adding -fno-inline fixes the tests when using MTL_SHADER_VALIDATION=1
# note: unfortunately, we have to call it default.metallib instead of ggml.metallib
# ref: https://github.com/ggerganov/whisper.cpp/issues/1720
set(XC_FLAGS -fno-fast-math -fno-inline -g)
if (LLAMA_QKK_64)
set(XC_FLAGS ${XC_FLAGS} -DQK_K=64)
set(GGML_SOURCES_METAL ${GGML_SOURCES_METAL} ${METALLIB_EMBED_ASM})
else()
if (LLAMA_METAL_SHADER_DEBUG)
# custom command to do the following:
# xcrun -sdk macosx metal -fno-fast-math -c ggml-metal.metal -o ggml-metal.air
# xcrun -sdk macosx metallib ggml-metal.air -o default.metallib
#
# note: this is the only way I found to disable fast-math in Metal. it's ugly, but at least it works
# disabling fast math is needed in order to pass tests/test-backend-ops
# note: adding -fno-inline fixes the tests when using MTL_SHADER_VALIDATION=1
# note: unfortunately, we have to call it default.metallib instead of ggml.metallib
# ref: https://github.com/ggerganov/whisper.cpp/issues/1720
set(XC_FLAGS -fno-fast-math -fno-inline -g)
else()
set(XC_FLAGS -O3)
endif()

add_custom_command(
OUTPUT ${CMAKE_RUNTIME_OUTPUT_DIRECTORY}/default.metallib
COMMAND xcrun -sdk macosx metal ${XC_FLAGS} -c ${CMAKE_RUNTIME_OUTPUT_DIRECTORY}/ggml-metal.metal -o ${CMAKE_RUNTIME_OUTPUT_DIRECTORY}/ggml-metal.air
COMMAND xcrun -sdk macosx metallib ${CMAKE_RUNTIME_OUTPUT_DIRECTORY}/ggml-metal.air -o ${CMAKE_RUNTIME_OUTPUT_DIRECTORY}/default.metallib
DEPENDS ggml-metal.metal
COMMAND rm -f ${CMAKE_RUNTIME_OUTPUT_DIRECTORY}/ggml-metal.air
COMMAND rm -f ${CMAKE_RUNTIME_OUTPUT_DIRECTORY}/ggml-common.h
COMMAND rm -f ${CMAKE_RUNTIME_OUTPUT_DIRECTORY}/ggml-metal.metal
DEPENDS ggml-metal.metal ggml-common.h
COMMENT "Compiling Metal kernels"
)
)

add_custom_target(
ggml-metal ALL
DEPENDS ${CMAKE_RUNTIME_OUTPUT_DIRECTORY}/default.metallib
)
endif()
)
endif() # LLAMA_METAL_EMBED_LIBRARY

set(LLAMA_EXTRA_LIBS ${LLAMA_EXTRA_LIBS}
${FOUNDATION_LIBRARY}
Expand Down
15 changes: 8 additions & 7 deletions Makefile
Expand Up @@ -553,15 +553,16 @@ ggml-metal.o: ggml-metal.m ggml-metal.h
$(CC) $(CFLAGS) -c $< -o $@

ifdef LLAMA_METAL_EMBED_LIBRARY
ggml-metal-embed.o: ggml-metal.metal
ggml-metal-embed.o: ggml-metal.metal ggml-common.h
@echo "Embedding Metal library"
@sed -e '/#include "ggml-common.h"/r ggml-common.h' -e '/#include "ggml-common.h"/d' < ggml-metal.metal > ggml-metal-embed.metal
$(eval TEMP_ASSEMBLY=$(shell mktemp))
@echo ".section __DATA, __ggml_metallib" > $(TEMP_ASSEMBLY)
@echo ".globl _ggml_metallib_start" >> $(TEMP_ASSEMBLY)
@echo "_ggml_metallib_start:" >> $(TEMP_ASSEMBLY)
@echo ".incbin \"$<\"" >> $(TEMP_ASSEMBLY)
@echo ".globl _ggml_metallib_end" >> $(TEMP_ASSEMBLY)
@echo "_ggml_metallib_end:" >> $(TEMP_ASSEMBLY)
@echo ".section __DATA, __ggml_metallib" > $(TEMP_ASSEMBLY)
@echo ".globl _ggml_metallib_start" >> $(TEMP_ASSEMBLY)
@echo "_ggml_metallib_start:" >> $(TEMP_ASSEMBLY)
@echo ".incbin \"ggml-metal-embed.metal\"" >> $(TEMP_ASSEMBLY)
@echo ".globl _ggml_metallib_end" >> $(TEMP_ASSEMBLY)
@echo "_ggml_metallib_end:" >> $(TEMP_ASSEMBLY)
@$(AS) $(TEMP_ASSEMBLY) -o $@
@rm -f ${TEMP_ASSEMBLY}
endif
Expand Down
49 changes: 33 additions & 16 deletions ggml-metal.m
Expand Up @@ -280,19 +280,33 @@ static void ggml_metal_log(enum ggml_log_level level, const char * format, ...){
id<MTLLibrary> metal_library;

// load library
//
// - first check if the library is embedded
// - then check if the library is in the bundle
// - if not found, load the source and compile it
// - if that fails, return NULL
{
NSBundle * bundle = nil;
#ifdef SWIFT_PACKAGE
bundle = SWIFTPM_MODULE_BUNDLE;
#else
bundle = [NSBundle bundleForClass:[GGMLMetalClass class]];
#endif

NSError * error = nil;
NSString * libPath = [bundle pathForResource:@"default" ofType:@"metallib"];
if (libPath != nil) {

#if GGML_METAL_EMBED_LIBRARY
const bool try_metallib = false;
#else
const bool try_metallib = true;
#endif

NSString * path_lib = [bundle pathForResource:@"default" ofType:@"metallib"];
if (try_metallib && path_lib != nil) {
// pre-compiled library found
NSURL * libURL = [NSURL fileURLWithPath:libPath];
GGML_METAL_LOG_INFO("%s: loading '%s'\n", __func__, [libPath UTF8String]);
NSURL * libURL = [NSURL fileURLWithPath:path_lib];
GGML_METAL_LOG_INFO("%s: loading '%s'\n", __func__, [path_lib UTF8String]);

metal_library = [ctx->device newLibraryWithURL:libURL error:&error];
if (error) {
GGML_METAL_LOG_ERROR("%s: error: %s\n", __func__, [[error description] UTF8String]);
Expand All @@ -305,31 +319,34 @@ static void ggml_metal_log(enum ggml_log_level level, const char * format, ...){
extern const char ggml_metallib_start[];
extern const char ggml_metallib_end[];

NSString * src = [[NSString alloc] initWithBytes:ggml_metallib_start length:(ggml_metallib_end-ggml_metallib_start) encoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding];
NSString * src = [[NSString alloc] initWithBytes:ggml_metallib_start length:(ggml_metallib_end-ggml_metallib_start) encoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding];
#else
GGML_METAL_LOG_INFO("%s: default.metallib not found, loading from source\n", __func__);

NSString * sourcePath;
NSString * ggmlMetalPathResources = [[NSProcessInfo processInfo].environment objectForKey:@"GGML_METAL_PATH_RESOURCES"];
NSString * path_source;
NSString * path_resource = [[NSProcessInfo processInfo].environment objectForKey:@"GGML_METAL_PATH_RESOURCES"];

GGML_METAL_LOG_INFO("%s: GGML_METAL_PATH_RESOURCES = %s\n", __func__, ggmlMetalPathResources ? [ggmlMetalPathResources UTF8String] : "nil");
GGML_METAL_LOG_INFO("%s: GGML_METAL_PATH_RESOURCES = %s\n", __func__, path_resource ? [path_resource UTF8String] : "nil");

if (ggmlMetalPathResources) {
sourcePath = [ggmlMetalPathResources stringByAppendingPathComponent:@"ggml-metal.metal"];
if (path_resource) {
path_source = [path_resource stringByAppendingPathComponent:@"ggml-metal.metal"];
} else {
sourcePath = [bundle pathForResource:@"ggml-metal" ofType:@"metal"];
path_source = [bundle pathForResource:@"ggml-metal" ofType:@"metal"];
}
if (sourcePath == nil) {

if (path_source == nil) {
GGML_METAL_LOG_WARN("%s: error: could not use bundle path to find ggml-metal.metal, falling back to trying cwd\n", __func__);
sourcePath = @"ggml-metal.metal";
path_source = @"ggml-metal.metal";
}
GGML_METAL_LOG_INFO("%s: loading '%s'\n", __func__, [sourcePath UTF8String]);
NSString * src = [NSString stringWithContentsOfFile:sourcePath encoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding error:&error];

GGML_METAL_LOG_INFO("%s: loading '%s'\n", __func__, [path_source UTF8String]);

NSString * src = [NSString stringWithContentsOfFile:path_source encoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding error:&error];
if (error) {
GGML_METAL_LOG_ERROR("%s: error: %s\n", __func__, [[error description] UTF8String]);
return NULL;
}
#endif
#endif // GGML_METAL_EMBED_LIBRARY

@autoreleasepool {
// dictionary of preprocessor macros
Expand Down
3 changes: 0 additions & 3 deletions ggml-metal.metal
Expand Up @@ -4,9 +4,6 @@

#include <metal_stdlib>

#define GGML_COMMON_IMPL_METAL
#include "ggml-common.h"

using namespace metal;

#define MAX(x, y) ((x) > (y) ? (x) : (y))
Expand Down