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TextDigester

*** LATEST VERSION: 0.1 - available from: 11/4/2017 ***

*** Winner project of the I Hackathon de Tecnologías del Lenguaje (1st NLP Hackathon)***

TextDigester is a self-contained Java library that implements several text summarization approaches relying on (and thus importing) the following libraries:

TextDigester is developed as an Open Source Java library characterized by a modular and extensible structure. Part of the Summarization approaches implemented rely on the SUMMA document summarization library (SUMMA library http://www.taln.upf.edu/pages/summa.upf/).

How to import TextDigester in your Java project

TextDigester is structured as a Maven project working with Java 1.8.

Before using TextDigester in your Java application you need to:

<!-- Freeling -->
<dependency>
	<groupId>edu.upc</groupId>
	<artifactId>freeling</artifactId>
	<version>4.0</version>
</dependency> 

In order to import TextDigester in your Java program:

Before using TextDigester library methods, remember to set the path to the property file of TextDigester by means of the following code:

edu.upf.taln.textdigester.setting.PropertyManager.setPropertyFilePath("/local/path/to/TextDigesterConfig.properties");

Using TextDigester to summarize documents

The following Java file is an example code of how TextDigester can be used to create the summary of a text:

package edu.upf.taln.textdigester;

import java.net.URL;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Map;
import java.util.Map.Entry;

import org.slf4j.Logger;
import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory;

import edu.upf.taln.textdigester.importer.HTMLimporter;
import edu.upf.taln.textdigester.model.TDDocument;
import edu.upf.taln.textdigester.resource.freeling.FlProcessor;
import edu.upf.taln.textdigester.setting.LangENUM;
import edu.upf.taln.textdigester.setting.PropertyManager;
import edu.upf.taln.textdigester.setting.exception.TextDigesterException;
import edu.upf.taln.textdigester.summarizer.ConfigurableSummarizer;
import edu.upf.taln.textdigester.summarizer.SummarizationMethodENUM;
import edu.upf.taln.textdigester.summarizer.util.SummaryUtil;
import gate.Annotation;

/**
 * This class shows a typical usage pattern of TextDigester
 * 
 * @author Francesco Ronzano
 *
 */
public class CoreExample {

	private static final Logger logger = LoggerFactory.getLogger(CoreExample.class);

	public static void main(String[] args) {
		
		/* Load property file */
		PropertyManager.setPropertyFilePath("/local/path/to/TextDigesterConfig.properties");

		/* Extract main-text from HTML page and parse it */
		TDDocument HTMLdoc = null;
		try {
			HTMLdoc = HTMLimporter.extractText(new URL("http://www.ara.cat/economia/clients-seran-proper-negoci-Telefonica_0_1749425231.html"));
			logger.debug("TEXT: " + HTMLdoc.getOriginalText());

		} catch (Exception e) {
			e.printStackTrace();
		}

		/* Process text document by identifying its language and then parsing its contents by Freeling */
		LangENUM languageOfHTMLdoc = FlProcessor.getLanguage(HTMLdoc.getOriginalText());

		HTMLdoc = FlProcessor.parseDocumentGTSentences(HTMLdoc, languageOfHTMLdoc);

		/* Try different summarization methods; each one of them returns a map with as key a sentence gate.Annotation instance and 
		 * as value the relevance score assigned to that sentence (a sentence with an higher relevance score is more suitable to 
		 * be included in an extractive summary of the initial text).
		 * The documents to summarize and the related textual annotations are represented by means of the GATE textual annotation 
		 * data model - https://gate.ac.uk/sale/tao/splitch5.html - https://gate.ac.uk/releases/latest/doc/javadoc/. 
		 * List of summarization methods available - in the enumeration: edu.upf.taln.textdigester.summarizer.SummarizationMethodENUM */
		
		try {
			/* By means of the ConfigurableSummarizer.summarize static method it is possible to invoke the different summarization methods 
			 * implemented by TextDigester. 
			 */
			
			// Summarization method: Centroid_TFIDF - represent sentences by means of their TF-IDF vectors. Compute the centroid of all sentence 
			// TF-IDF vectors and rank sentences with respect to their cosine similarity to the centorid vector.
			Map<Annotation, Double> orderedSentences_Centroid_TFIDF = ConfigurableSummarizer.summarize(HTMLdoc, languageOfHTMLdoc, SummarizationMethodENUM.Centroid_TFIDF);

			// Summarization method: Centroid_EMBED represent sentences by means of their EMBEDDING vectors (computed by means of Doc2Vec implementation of Deeplearning4j).
			// Compute the centroid of all sentence EMBEDDING vectors and rank sentences with respect to their cosine similarity to the centorid vector.
			Map<Annotation, Double> orderedSentences_Centroid_EMBED = ConfigurableSummarizer.summarize(HTMLdoc, languageOfHTMLdoc, SummarizationMethodENUM.Centroid_EMBED);

			// Summarization method: TextRank_TFIDF - Execute the TextRank algorithm (https://web.eecs.umich.edu/~mihalcea/papers/mihalcea.emnlp04.pdf) over the sentences
			// by computing the similarity among sentences relying on the cosine similarity of the respective TF-IDF vectors.
			Map<Annotation, Double> orderedSentences_TextRank_TFIDF = ConfigurableSummarizer.summarize(HTMLdoc, languageOfHTMLdoc, SummarizationMethodENUM.LexRank_TFIDF);

			// Summarization method: TextRank_EMBED - Execute the TextRank algorithm (https://web.eecs.umich.edu/~mihalcea/papers/mihalcea.emnlp04.pdf) over the sentences
			// by computing the similarity among sentences relying on the cosine similarity of the respective EMBEDDING vectors (computed by means of Doc2Vec implementation 
			// of Deeplearning4j).
			Map<Annotation, Double> orderedSentences_TextRank_EMBED = ConfigurableSummarizer.summarize(HTMLdoc, languageOfHTMLdoc, SummarizationMethodENUM.LexRank_EMBED);

			// Summarization method: FirstSim - Rank the sentences with respect to their similarity to the first sentence of the document by computing the similarity 
			// among sentences relying on the cosine similarity of the respective TF-IDF vec
			Map<Annotation, Double> orderedSentences_FirstSim = ConfigurableSummarizer.summarize(HTMLdoc, languageOfHTMLdoc, SummarizationMethodENUM.FirstSim);

			// Summarization method: TFscore - Rank sentences with respect to the sum of their TF scores
			Map<Annotation, Double> orderedSentences_TFscore = ConfigurableSummarizer.summarize(HTMLdoc, languageOfHTMLdoc, SummarizationMethodENUM.TFscore);

			// Summarization method: Centroid_TFIDF_SUMMA - Rank sentences with respect to the sum of their TF scores
			Map<Annotation, Double> orderedSentences_Centroid_TFIDF_SUMMA = ConfigurableSummarizer.summarize(HTMLdoc, languageOfHTMLdoc, SummarizationMethodENUM.Centroid_TFIDF_SUMMA);

			// Summarization method: Position - Rank sentences with respect to their position in the document to summarize
			Map<Annotation, Double> orderedSentences_Position = ConfigurableSummarizer.summarize(HTMLdoc, languageOfHTMLdoc, SummarizationMethodENUM.Position);

			// Summarization method: SemScore - Rank sentences with respect to their semantic score
			Map<Annotation, Double> orderedSentences_SemScore = ConfigurableSummarizer.summarize(HTMLdoc, languageOfHTMLdoc, SummarizationMethodENUM.SemScore);

			// Print the text of one of these summaries
			Map<Annotation, Double> orderedSentences_SemScore_top20perc = SummaryUtil.getSummary(orderedSentences_SemScore, HTMLdoc, 20d);
			System.out.println("SUMMARY: \n " + SummaryUtil.getStringSummaryText(orderedSentences_SemScore_top20perc, HTMLdoc));


		} catch (TextDigesterException e) {
			// TODO Auto-generated catch block
			e.printStackTrace();
		}
		
		
		/* Load property file */
		PropertyManager.setPropertyFilePath("/local/path/to/TextDigesterConfig.properties");

		/* Extract main-text from HTML page and parse it */
		TDDocument HTMLdoc_1 = null;
		try {
			HTMLdoc_1 = HTMLimporter.extractText(new URL("http://www.ara.cat/cultura/llista-tots-nominats-als-Oscars_0_1750025056.html"));
			logger.debug("TEXT: " + HTMLdoc.getOriginalText());

		} catch (Exception e) {
			e.printStackTrace();
		}

		TDDocument HTMLdoc_2 = null;
		try {
			HTMLdoc_2 = HTMLimporter.extractText(new URL("http://www.ara.cat/cultura/moonlight-guanya-oscars_0_1750025053.html"));
			logger.debug("TEXT: " + HTMLdoc.getOriginalText());

		} catch (Exception e) {
			e.printStackTrace();
		}

		/* Process text document by identifying its language and then parsing its contents by Freeling */
		LangENUM languageOfHTMLdoc_1 = FlProcessor.getLanguage(HTMLdoc_1.getOriginalText());
		LangENUM languageOfHTMLdoc_2 = FlProcessor.getLanguage(HTMLdoc_2.getOriginalText());

		HTMLdoc_1 = FlProcessor.parseDocumentGTSentences(HTMLdoc_1, languageOfHTMLdoc_1);
		HTMLdoc_2 = FlProcessor.parseDocumentGTSentences(HTMLdoc_2, languageOfHTMLdoc_2);


		/* Try different summarization methods that return a map with key a sentence Annotation instance and value the relevance score assigned to that sentence
		 * List of summarization methods available - in the class: edu.upf.taln.textdigester.summarizer.SummarizationMethodENUM */

		List<TDDocument> docList = new ArrayList<TDDocument>();
		docList.add(HTMLdoc_1);
		docList.add(HTMLdoc_2);

		try {

			// Summarization method: CentroidMultiDoc_TFIDF
			Map<Entry<Annotation, TDDocument>, Double> orderedSentences_CentroidMultiDoc_TFIDF = ConfigurableSummarizer.summarizeMultiDoc(docList, languageOfHTMLdoc, SummarizationMethodENUM.CentroidMultiDoc_TFIDF);

			// Summarization method: CentoridMultiDoc_EMDBED
			Map<Entry<Annotation, TDDocument>, Double> orderedSentences_CentoridMultiDoc_EMDBED = ConfigurableSummarizer.summarizeMultiDoc(docList, languageOfHTMLdoc, SummarizationMethodENUM.CentoridMultiDoc_EMDBED);


			// Print the text of one of these summaries
			Map<Entry<Annotation, TDDocument>, Double> orderedSentences_SemScore_top20perc = SummaryUtil.getSummary(orderedSentences_CentoridMultiDoc_EMDBED, docList, 20d);
			System.out.println("SUMMARY: \n " + SummaryUtil.getStringSummaryText(orderedSentences_SemScore_top20perc));


		} catch (TextDigesterException e) {
			// TODO Auto-generated catch block
			e.printStackTrace();
		}

	}

}

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