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Tool for generating Clang's JSON Compilation Database files for make-based build systems.

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Compilation Database Generator

rewrite nickdiego/compiledb in Go for speed.
test using a build log over 2MB size and over 200 valid entries

# make -Bnkw > build.log

compiledb-go
# time ~/go/bin/compiledb -p build.log
~/go/bin/compiledb -p build.log  0.21s user 0.02s system 106% cpu 0.210 total

compiledb-python
# time ~/.local/bin/compiledb -p build.log
~/.local/bin/compiledb -p build.log  5.21s user 0.01s system 100% cpu 5.179 total

Tool for generating Clang's JSON Compilation Database file for GNU make-based build systems.

It's aimed mainly at non-cmake (cmake already generates compilation database) large codebases. Inspired by projects like YCM-Generator and Bear, but faster (mainly with large projects), since in most cases it doesn't need a clean build (as the mentioned tools do) to generate the compilation database file, to achieve this it uses the make options such as -n/--dry-run and -k/--keep-going to extract the compile commands. Also, it's more cross-compiling friendly than YCM-generator's fake-toolchanin approach.

Installation

# go install github.com/fcying/compiledb-go/cmd/compiledb@latest

# go build ./cmd/compiledb && go install ./cmd/compiledb

Usage

compiledb-go

USAGE: compiledb [options] command [command options] [args]...

  Clang's Compilation Database generator for make-based build systems.
  When no subcommand is used it will parse build log/commands and generates
  its corresponding Compilation datAbase.

OPTIONS:
   --parse file, -p file      Build log file to parse compilation commands. (default: "stdin")
   --output file, -o file     Output file, Use '-' to output to stdout (default: "compile_commands.json")
   --build-dir Path, -d Path  Path to be used as initial build dir.
   --exclude value, -e value  Regular expressions to exclude files.
   --no-build, -n             Only generates compilation db file.
   --verbose, -v              Print verbose messages.
   --no-strict, -S            Do not check if source files exist in the file system.
   --macros value, -m value   Add predefined compiler macros to the compilation database.
   --command-style, -c        Output compilation database with single "command" string rather than the default "arguments" list of strings.
   --full-path                Write full path to the compiler executable.
   --regex-compile value      Regular expressions to find compile (default: ^.*-?(gcc|clang|cc|g\+\+|c\+\+|clang\+\+)-?.*(\.exe)?)
   --regex-file value         Regular expressions to find file (default: ^.*\s-c.*\s(.*\.(c|cpp|cc|cxx|c\+\+|s|m|mm|cu))(\s.*$|$))
   --help, -h                 show help
   
COMMANDS:
   make  Generates compilation database file for an arbitrary GNU Make...

compiledb provides a make python wrapper script which, besides to execute the make build command, updates the JSON compilation database file corresponding to that build, resulting in a command-line interface similar to Bear.

To generate compile_commands.json file using compiledb's "make wrapper" script, executing Makefile target all:

$ compiledb make

compiledb forwards all the options/arguments passed after make subcommand to GNU Make, so one can, for example, generate compile_commands.json using core/main.mk as main makefile (-f flag), starting the build from build directory (-C flag):

$ compiledb make -f core/main.mk -C build

By default, compiledb make generates the compilation database and runs the actual build command requested (acting as a make wrapper), the build step can be skipped using the -n or --no-build options.

$ compiledb -n make

compiledb base command has been designed so that it can be used to parse compile commands from arbitrary text files (or stdin), assuming it has a build log (ideally generated using make -Bnwk command), and generates the corresponding JSON Compilation database.

For example, to generate the compilation database from build-log.txt file, using the -p or --parse options.

$ compiledb --parse build-log.txt

or its equivalent:

$ compiledb < build-log.txt

Or even, to pipe make's output and print the compilation database to the standard output:

$ make -Bnwk | compiledb -o -

By default compiledb generates a JSON compilation database in the "arguments" list format. The "command" string format is also supported through the use of the --command-style or -c flag:

$ compiledb --command-style make

--full-path searches the user's $PATH for the compiler executable and in case it's found, replaces the executable name with the full path to executable in "arguments" section in compilation database. This argument allows to specify the compiler path only once, when calling compiledb, like so:

PATH=/opt/buildroot/bin:$PATH compiledb --full-path make

Testing / Contributing

I've implemented this tool because I needed to index some AOSP's modules for navigating and studying purposes (after having no satisfatory results with current tools available by the time such as YCM-Generator and Bear). So I've reworked YCM-Generator, which resulted in the initial version of compiledb/parser.py and used successfully to generate compile_commands.json for some AOSP modules in ~1min running in a Docker container and then could use it with some great tools, such as:

Notice:

  • Windows: tested on Windows 10 with cmd, wsl(Ubuntu), mingw32
  • Linux: tested only on Arch Linux and Ubuntu 18 so far
  • Mac: tested on macOS 10.13 and 10.14

License

GNU GPLv3

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Tool for generating Clang's JSON Compilation Database files for make-based build systems.

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