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Add BIP32 extended public/private key tests #53

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126 changes: 126 additions & 0 deletions core/src/test/java/org/libdohj/params/BIP32Test.java
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
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/*
* Copyright 2013 Matija Mazi.
* Copyright 2014 Andreas Schildbach
* Copyright 2021 Google Inc.
*
* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
* You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
* limitations under the License.
*/

package org.libdohj.params;

import com.google.common.base.Functions;
import com.google.common.base.Joiner;
import org.bitcoinj.core.Base58;
import org.bitcoinj.core.NetworkParameters;
import org.bitcoinj.crypto.ChildNumber;
import org.bitcoinj.crypto.DeterministicHierarchy;
import org.bitcoinj.crypto.DeterministicKey;
import org.bitcoinj.crypto.HDKeyDerivation;
import org.junit.Test;
import org.slf4j.Logger;
import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory;

import java.util.Arrays;
import java.util.Collections;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Locale;
import java.util.stream.Collectors;

import static org.bitcoinj.core.Utils.HEX;
import static org.junit.Assert.assertEquals;

/**
* Test encoding Dogecoin BIP32 extended public and private keys. Although this
* key format (starting `dgub`, `dgpv`) should never have existed, it was
* introduced in early Dogecoin and as extended public/private keys saw little
* use until 2021-ish, it was then left as-is until third party implementations
* started diverging.
*
* `xpub` and `xprv` prefixes are more correct, given extended public/private keys
* are designed to be shared across multiple chains. Remember that the chain a
* derived key "belongs" to is part of the derivation path ( https://wiki.trezor.io/Address_path_(BIP32) ).
* There is a list of chain IDs uesd in derivation paths at https://github.com/satoshilabs/slips/blob/master/slip-0044.md
*
* See also https://github.com/dogecoin/dogecoin/issues/2344 for context.
*/
public class BIP32Test {
private static final Logger log = LoggerFactory.getLogger(BIP32Test.class);
private static final NetworkParameters DOGECOIN_MAIN_NET = DogecoinMainNetParams.get();

@Test
public void testVector1() throws Exception {
// These test values are copied from https://github.com/dogecoin/dogecoin/blob/1.21-dev/src/test/bip32_tests.cpp#L40
TestCase tv = new TestCase(
"000102030405060708090a0b0c0d0e0f",
"dgpv51eADS3spNJh9Gjth94XcPwAczvQaDJs9rqx11kvxKs6r3Ek8AgERHhjLs6mzXQFHRzQqGwqdeoDkZmr8jQMBfi43b7sT3sx3cCSk5fGeUR",
"dgub8kXBZ7ymNWy2S8Q3jNgVjFUm5ZJ3QLLaSTdAA89ukSv7Q6MSXwE14b7Nv6eDpE9JJXinTKc8LeLVu19uDPrm5uJuhpKNzV2kAgncwo6bNpP",
Collections.singletonList(
new TestCase.DerivedTestCase(
"Test m/0H",
new ChildNumber[]{new ChildNumber(0, true)},
"dgpv53uaD9MLudRgHssbttwAVS3GwpUkxHnsqUGqy793vX4PDKXvYQDKYS4988T7QEnCzUt7CaGi21e6UKoZnKgXyjna7To1h1aqkcqJBDM65ur",
"dgub8nnbYqHETn61ajXkw8Z8cHasQNrPnQpb85448DY2ie7PmNecxAm6BjTnhNCvZY3qJk1MKZ9Z5HQasQ83ARb99nmduT7dunvxgcvBFVHuvrq"
)
)
);
DeterministicKey masterPrivateKey = HDKeyDerivation.createMasterPrivateKey(HEX.decode(tv.seed));
assertEquals(testEncode(tv.priv), testEncode(masterPrivateKey.serializePrivB58(DOGECOIN_MAIN_NET)));
assertEquals(testEncode(tv.pub), testEncode(masterPrivateKey.serializePubB58(DOGECOIN_MAIN_NET)));
DeterministicHierarchy dh = new DeterministicHierarchy(masterPrivateKey);
for (int i = 0; i < tv.derived.size(); i++) {
TestCase.DerivedTestCase tc = tv.derived.get(i);
log.info("{}", tc.name);
assertEquals(tc.name, String.format(Locale.US, "Test %s", tc.getPathDescription()));
int depth = tc.path.length - 1;
DeterministicKey ehkey = dh.deriveChild(Arrays.asList(tc.path).subList(0, depth), false, true, tc.path[depth]);
assertEquals(testEncode(tc.priv), testEncode(ehkey.serializePrivB58(DOGECOIN_MAIN_NET)));
assertEquals(testEncode(tc.pub), testEncode(ehkey.serializePubB58(DOGECOIN_MAIN_NET)));
}
}

private String testEncode(String what) {
return HEX.encode(Base58.decodeChecked(what));
}

static class TestCase {
final String seed;
final String priv;
final String pub;
final List<DerivedTestCase> derived;

TestCase(String seed, String priv, String pub, List<DerivedTestCase> derived) {
this.seed = seed;
this.priv = priv;
this.pub = pub;
this.derived = derived;
}

static class DerivedTestCase {
final String name;
final ChildNumber[] path;
final String pub;
final String priv;

DerivedTestCase(String name, ChildNumber[] path, String priv, String pub) {
this.name = name;
this.path = path;
this.pub = pub;
this.priv = priv;
}

String getPathDescription() {
return "m/" + Joiner.on("/").join(Arrays.stream(path).map(Functions.toStringFunction()::apply).collect(Collectors.toList()));
}
}
}
}