Centrifuge - FUDGE

FUDGE - FUlly Decoupled Generic Environment

⚠️ NOTE:

⚠️ Expect Breaking Changes

⚠️ Expect reaching not yet implemented errors during runtime, and various bugs during altering a chains state as interacting with the underlying db is complex. Expect errors due to unwrapping where error handling should instead propagate errors.

FUDGE provides a core lib for interacting with a substrate based blockchain database. This allows users to

• Load a database and do analytics on any given block the database provides
• Populate an empty database with a genesis configuration
• Manipulate the latest state of the database arbitrarily
• Provides externalities
• Build blocks on top of the latest block in the database (in WASM environment)
• Build blocks in companion with a relay-chain (i.e. mimics normal relay-chain-parachain environment locally)

Features

• Accessing state of a chain at any given block (given the database contains that state)

• Mutating the latest state of a given chain

• Executing runtime code in any given state of the chain

• Building blocks for Para- Relay-Chain setups, Standalone-chains

  (NOTE: Does NOT mimic actual block importing procedure in the para-relay-chain-setup. Instead forces head of parachains manually)

  (NOTE: Does build a block with the normal block building procedure that standard substrate node use)

  • Mimic block production in para-relay-chain-setup

• Inject extrinsic into normal substrate FullPool, that provides them to the block building mechanism

• XCM-Support

• Mutating past state and propagating changes to the latest block

How to use?

Add the following dependecy to your project (Currently only polkadot-v0.9.17 compatability). Please always use the latest version available until we reach a more stable 0.1.x state.

fudge = { git = "https://github.com/centrifuge/fudge", tag = "v0.0.5-polkadot-v0.9.17"}

Set up your test environment like the following. In this setup the RelayCidp and Centrifuge are the CreateInherentDataProviders of the respective chains.

For a detailed example please look at test cases in the repo at crate::core::tests.

#[fudge::companion]
pub struct TestEnv {
	#[fudge::relaychain]
	relay: RelaychainBuilder<RelayBlock, RelayRtApi, RelayRt, RelayCidp, Dp>,
	#[fudge::parachain(2000)]
	centrifuge: ParachainBuilder<CentrifugeBlock, CentrifugeRtApi, CentrifugeCidp, Dp>,
}

The TestEnv will expose the following methods:

impl TestEnv {
  // Takes a scale-encoded extrinsic and injects it into the pool if the respective chain.
  // Will throw an error if decoding into chains extrinsic fails.
  pub fn append_extrinsic(chain: Chain, xt: Vec<u8>) -> Result<(), ()>;

  // Provides the latest state of the chain. (Externalities provided environment)
  pub fn with_state(chain: Chain, exec: FnOnce() -> Result<R, E>) -> Result<R, ()>;

  // Provides the latest state of the chain mutably. (Externalities provided environment)
  pub fn with_mut_state(chain: Chain, exec: FnOnce() -> Result<R, E>) -> Result<R, ()>;

  // Builds one parachain block and two relay-chain blocks
  pub fn evolve() -> Result<(), ()>;
}

that can be called like

// Access the state of the parachain
env.with_state(Chain::Para(ID_HERE), || {
    // Externalities provided environment
    // at the latest state of the chain
})

// Access the state of the relay, with mutations 
// being stored, hence altering the latest state of the parachain
env.with_mut_state(Chain::Relay, || {
// Externalities provided environment
// at the latest state of the chain
})

// Progess the chains
env.evolve()

Additional Requirements

To build you'll also need protoc installed from protobuf.

Should be available in asdf if using asdf, or from the protobuf release page: https://github.com/protocolbuffers/protobuf/releases (i.e: https://github.com/protocolbuffers/protobuf/releases/download/v3.20.2/protoc-3.20.2-osx-x86_64.zip)