LdapBundle provides LDAP authentication without using Apache's mod_ldap
. The bundle instead relies on PHP's LDAP extension along with a form to authenticate users. LdapBundle also can also be used for authorization by retrieving the user's roles defined in LDAP.
Nick: aways IRC: irc.freenode.net - #symfony-fr
- Download with composer
- Enable the Bundle
- Configure LdapBundle in security.yml
- Import LdapBundle routing
- Implement Logout
- Use chain provider
- Subscribe to PRE_BIND event
Add LdapBundle in your project's composer.json
{
"require": {
"imag/ldap-bundle": "dev-master"
}
}
<?php
// app/AppKernel.php
public function registerBundles()
{
$bundles = array(
// ...
new IMAG\LdapBundle\IMAGLdapBundle(),
);
}
Note:
An example
security.yml
file is located within the bundle at./Resources/Docs/security.yml
# ./IMAG/LdapBundle/Resources/config/security.yml
security:
firewalls:
restricted_area:
pattern: ^/
anonymous: ~
provider: ldap
imag_ldap: ~
# alternative configuration
# imag_ldap:
# login_path: /ninja/login
logout:
path: /logout
target: /
providers:
ldap:
id: imag_ldap.security.user.provider
encoders:
IMAG\LdapBundle\User\LdapUser: plaintext
access_control:
- { path: ^/login, roles: IS_AUTHENTICATED_ANONYMOUSLY }
- { path: ^/, roles: IS_AUTHENTICATED_FULLY }
imag_ldap:
client:
host: your.host.foo
port: 389
# version: 3 # Optional
# username: foo # Optional
# password: bar # Optional
# network_timeout: 10 # Optional
# referrals_enabled: true # Optional
# bind_username_before: true # Optional
user:
base_dn: ou=people,dc=host,dc=foo
# filter: (&(foo=bar)(ObjectClass=Person)) #Optional
name_attribute: uid
role:
base_dn: ou=group, dc=host, dc=foo
# filter: (ou=group) #Optional
name_attribute: cn
user_attribute: member
user_id: [ dn or username ]
You should configure the parameters under the imag_ldap
section to match your environment.
Note:
The optional parameters have default values if not set. You can disable default values by setting a parameter to NULL.
# app/config/security.yml
imag_ldap:
# ...
role:
# ...
filter: NULL
# app/config/routing.yml
imag_ldap:
resource: "@IMAGLdapBundle/Resources/config/routing.yml"
Just create a link with a logout target.
<a href="{{ path('logout') }}">Logout</a>
Note:
You can refer to the official Symfony documentation : http://symfony.com/doc/current/book/security.html#logging-out
You can also chain the login form with other providers, such as database_provider, in_memory provider, etc.
# app/config/security.yml
security:
firewalls:
secured_area:
pattern: ^/
anonymous: ~
imag_ldap:
provider: multiples
logout:
path: logout
providers:
multiples:
chain:
providers: [ldap, db]
ldap:
id: imag_ldap.security.user.provider
db:
entity: { class: FQDN\User }
Note:
If you have set the config option
bind_username_before: true
you must chain the providers with the ldap provider in the last position.
# app/config/security.yml
providers: [db, ldap]
The PRE_BIND is fired before the user is authenticated via LDAP. Here you can write a listener to perform your own logic before the user is bound/authenticated to LDAP. For example, to add your own roles or do other authentication/authorization checks with your application.
If you want to break the authentication process within your listener, throw an Exception.
Example listener:
<service id="ldap.listener" class="Acme\HelloBundle\EventListener\LdapSecuritySubscriber">
<tag name="kernel.event_subscriber" />
</service>
Example:
<?php
namespace Acme\HelloBundle\EventListener;
use Symfony\Component\EventDispatcher\EventSubscriberInterface;
use IMAG\LdapBundle\Event\LdapUserEvent;
/**
* Performs logic before the user is found to LDAP
*/
class LdapSecurityListener implements EventSubscriberInterface
{
public static function getSubscribedEvents()
{
return array(
\IMAG\LdapBundle\Event\LdapEvents::PRE_BIND => 'onPreBind',
);
}
/**
* Modifies the User before binding data from LDAP
*
* @param \IMAG\LdapBundle\Event\LdapUserEvent $event
*/
public function onPreBind(LdapUserEvent $event)
{
$user = $event->getUser();
$config = $this->appContext->getConfig();
$ldapConf = $config['ldap'];
if (!in_array($user->getUsername(), $ldapConf['allowed'])) {
throw new \Exception(sprintf('LDAP user %s not allowed', $user->getUsername()));
}
$user->addRole('ROLE_LDAP');
}
}