[5.8] [Linux] (Cherry Pick) Merge pull request #64633 from gwynne/patch-2-5.9

[gwynne]

Add the remaining toolchain-distributed runtime libs to autolink-extract. Cherry pick of #64312 via #64633.

(Hoping to get this into 5.8.1 if one ends up getting made.)

[al45tair]

@swift-ci please test

[etcwilde]

apple/swift-integration-tests#78

@swift-ci build toolchain

[etcwilde]

There is an issue with statically linking on 5.9 and main where the link order appears to be wrong. We should not merge this until we are confident that this is not the issue.

[al45tair]

We've decided to close this for now; it is unlikely to make it into 5.8 as there are problems in this area in 5.9 and main after merging its counterparts (which we are investigating).

[tomerd]

@gwynne this changes has broken static linking on 5.9 and main. should we close it or mark as draft so this does not get accidentally merged? once the issue is resolved we can reconsider pulling it in

[al45tair]

:-) I'd closed it already; we can always cherry-pick it again once we work out what the problem is.

[al45tair]

(Also, it might not be this change per se that is the cause of the breakage; this one probably just exposed it.)

[MaxDesiatov]

I'm reviving this for 5.8 in #66246