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MIT License | ||
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Copyright (c) 2019 Alex | ||
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Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy | ||
of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal | ||
in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights | ||
to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell | ||
copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is | ||
furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions: | ||
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The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in all | ||
copies or substantial portions of the Software. | ||
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THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR | ||
IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, | ||
FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE | ||
AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER | ||
LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, | ||
OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE | ||
SOFTWARE. |
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# nat-api | ||
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Fast port mapping with **UPnP** and **NAT-PMP** in NodeJS. | ||
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This is a fork version of [nat-api](https://npmjs.org/nat-api). | ||
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The major differences are: | ||
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- Use typescript, so has type definition. | ||
- Split PMP and upnp API, so you can use them individually. | ||
- Support ESM. | ||
- Optimize the dependencies. (only 2 up-to-dated deps) | ||
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## Install | ||
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**Required: NodeJS >= 16** | ||
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```sh | ||
npm install @xmcl/nat-api | ||
``` | ||
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## Usage | ||
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```js | ||
const { createUpnpClient } = require('nat-api') | ||
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const client = await createUpnpClient() | ||
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// map 25565 to 25565 for 1 min: | ||
await client.map({ | ||
description: "Mapped by @xmcl/nat-api", | ||
protocol: 'tcp', | ||
public: 25565, | ||
private: 25565, | ||
ttl: 60 * 1000, | ||
}) | ||
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// Unmap port public and private port 25565 with TCP by default | ||
await client.unmap({ port: 25565 }) | ||
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// Get external IP | ||
const mappings = await client.getMappings() | ||
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// see existed mappings | ||
console.log(mappings) | ||
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// Destroy client | ||
client.destroy() | ||
``` | ||
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## API | ||
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See type definition in typescript. | ||
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## Additional Information | ||
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- http://miniupnp.free.fr/nat-pmp.html | ||
- http://wikipedia.org/wiki/NAT_Port_Mapping_Protocol | ||
- http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-cheshire-nat-pmp-03 | ||
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## License | ||
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MIT. Copyright (c) [Alex](https://github.com/alxhotel) | ||
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[nat-api-ti]: https://img.shields.io/travis/com/alxhotel/nat-api/master.svg | ||
[nat-api-tu]: https://travis-ci.com/alxhotel/nat-api | ||
[nat-api-ni]: https://img.shields.io/npm/v/nat-api.svg | ||
[nat-api-nu]: https://npmjs.org/package/nat-api | ||
[nat-api-di]: https://david-dm.org/alxhotel/nat-api/status.svg | ||
[nat-api-du]: https://david-dm.org/alxhotel/nat-api | ||
[standard-image]: https://img.shields.io/badge/code_style-standard-brightgreen.svg | ||
[standard-url]: https://standardjs.com |
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/** | ||
* @module @xmcl/nat-api | ||
*/ | ||
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export * from './lib/upnp' | ||
export * from './lib/pmp' |
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import fxparser from 'fast-xml-parser' | ||
import { Client, request } from 'undici' | ||
import { IncomingMessage, request as hrequest } from 'http' | ||
import url from 'url' | ||
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export interface ServiceInfo { | ||
serviceType: string | ||
serviceId: string | ||
SCPDURL: string | ||
controlURL: string | ||
eventSubURL: string | ||
} | ||
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export interface DeviceInfo { | ||
deviceType: string | ||
friendlyName: string | ||
manufacturer: string | ||
manufacturerURL: string | ||
modelDescription: string | ||
modelName: string | ||
modelURL: string | ||
serialNumber: string | ||
UDN: string | ||
serviceList: { | ||
service?: ServiceInfo | ServiceInfo[] | ||
} | ||
deviceList: { | ||
device?: DeviceInfo | DeviceInfo[] | ||
} | ||
} | ||
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function getAllServicesDevices(device: DeviceInfo) { | ||
const services: any[] = [] | ||
const devices: any[] = [] | ||
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function toArray<T>(item: T | T[]): T[] { | ||
return Array.isArray(item) ? item : [item] | ||
} | ||
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function traverseServices(service: ServiceInfo) { | ||
if (!service) return | ||
services.push(service) | ||
} | ||
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function traverseDevices(device: DeviceInfo) { | ||
if (!device) return | ||
devices.push(device) | ||
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if (device.deviceList && device.deviceList.device) { | ||
toArray(device.deviceList.device).forEach(traverseDevices) | ||
} | ||
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if (device.serviceList && device.serviceList.service) { | ||
toArray(device.serviceList.service).forEach(traverseServices) | ||
} | ||
} | ||
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traverseDevices(device) | ||
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return { | ||
services, | ||
devices, | ||
} | ||
} | ||
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export class Device { | ||
services: string[] | ||
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private device?: DeviceInfo | ||
private lastUpdate = 0 | ||
private ttl: number = 60 * 1000 | ||
private baseUrl = '' | ||
private client: Client | ||
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constructor(readonly url: string) { | ||
this.client = new Client(new URL(url).origin) | ||
this.services = [ | ||
'urn:schemas-upnp-org:service:WANIPConnection:1', | ||
'urn:schemas-upnp-org:service:WANIPConnection:2', | ||
'urn:schemas-upnp-org:service:WANPPPConnection:1', | ||
] | ||
} | ||
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async connectDevice() { | ||
if (this.device) { | ||
const now = Date.now() | ||
if (now - this.lastUpdate < this.ttl) { | ||
// not expire | ||
return this.device | ||
} | ||
} | ||
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const res = await request(this.url, { method: 'GET', dispatcher: this.client }) | ||
if (res.statusCode !== 200) { | ||
throw new Error('Request failed: ' + res.statusCode) | ||
} | ||
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const data = await res.body.text() | ||
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const info = new fxparser.XMLParser().parse(data) | ||
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const device = info.root.device as DeviceInfo | ||
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if (!device) { | ||
throw new Error(`Invalid router device service! ${data.toString()}`) | ||
} | ||
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this.device = device | ||
this.baseUrl = info.baseUrl | ||
this.lastUpdate = Date.now() | ||
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return device | ||
} | ||
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async run(action: string, args: Record<string, number | string | undefined>): Promise<any> { | ||
const info = await this._getService(this.services) | ||
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const body = '<?xml version="1.0"?>' + | ||
'<s:Envelope xmlns:s="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/envelope/" ' + | ||
's:encodingStyle="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/encoding/">' + | ||
'<s:Body>' + | ||
'<u:' + action + ' xmlns:u=' + JSON.stringify(info.service) + '>' + | ||
Object.entries(args).map((args) => { | ||
return '<' + args[0] + '>' + | ||
(args[1] !== undefined ? args[1] : '') + | ||
'</' + args[0] + '>' | ||
}).join('') + | ||
'</u:' + action + '>' + | ||
'</s:Body>' + | ||
'</s:Envelope>' | ||
const req = hrequest(info.controlURL, { | ||
method: 'POST', | ||
headers: { | ||
'Content-Type': 'text/xml; charset="utf-8"', | ||
'Content-Length': Buffer.byteLength(body).toString(), | ||
connection: 'close', | ||
SOAPAction: JSON.stringify(info.service + '#' + action), | ||
}, | ||
}) | ||
req.write(body) | ||
req.end() | ||
const res = await new Promise<IncomingMessage>((resolve, reject) => { | ||
req.once('response', resolve) | ||
req.once('error', reject) | ||
}) | ||
const rbody = async () => { | ||
return new Promise<string>((resolve, reject) => { | ||
const buf = [] as Buffer[] | ||
res.on('data', (d) => { | ||
buf.push(d) | ||
}) | ||
res.on('end', () => { | ||
resolve(Buffer.concat(buf).toString()) | ||
}) | ||
}) | ||
} | ||
// const res = await request(info.controlURL, { | ||
// method: 'POST', | ||
// dispatcher: this.client, | ||
// headers: { | ||
// 'Content-Type': 'text/xml; charset="utf-8"', | ||
// 'Content-Length': Buffer.byteLength(body).toString(), | ||
// connection: 'close', | ||
// SOAPAction: JSON.stringify(info.service + '#' + action), | ||
// }, | ||
// body, | ||
// }) | ||
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if (res.statusCode !== 200) { | ||
// let body = '' | ||
const parser = new fxparser.XMLParser() | ||
if (res.headers['content-length'] && Number(res.headers['content-length']) > 0) { | ||
const error = parser.parse(await rbody())['s:Envelope']['s:Body']['s:Fault'] | ||
throw Object.assign(new Error(`Upnp action ${info.service}#${action} failed: ${res.statusCode}`), error) | ||
} | ||
// console.log(body) | ||
throw new Error(`Upnp action ${info.service}#${action} failed: ${res.statusCode}`) | ||
} | ||
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const data = await rbody() | ||
const parser = new fxparser.XMLParser({ parseAttributeValue: true, ignoreAttributes: false }) | ||
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const parsedData = parser.parse(data) | ||
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const parsedBody = parsedData['s:Envelope']['s:Body'] | ||
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return parsedBody | ||
} | ||
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private async _getService(types: string[]) { | ||
const device = await this.connectDevice() | ||
const { services, devices } = getAllServicesDevices(device) | ||
const s = services.filter((service) => types.indexOf(service.serviceType) !== -1) | ||
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// Use the first available service | ||
if (s.length === 0 || !s[0].controlURL || !s[0].SCPDURL) { | ||
throw new Error('Service not found') | ||
} | ||
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const base = new URL(this.baseUrl || this.url) | ||
console.log(this.url) | ||
function addPrefix(u: string) { | ||
let uri | ||
try { | ||
uri = new URL(u) | ||
} catch (err) { | ||
// Is only the path of the URL | ||
uri = new URL(u, base.href) | ||
} | ||
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uri.host = uri.host || base.host | ||
uri.protocol = uri.protocol || base.protocol | ||
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return url.format(uri) | ||
} | ||
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return { | ||
service: s[0].serviceType, | ||
SCPDURL: addPrefix(s[0].SCPDURL), | ||
controlURL: addPrefix(s[0].controlURL), | ||
} | ||
} | ||
} |
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