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See 'git help <command>' to read about a specific subcommand | ||
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Main Porcelain Commands | ||
add Add file contents to the index | ||
am Apply a series of patches from a mailbox | ||
archive Create an archive of files from a named tree | ||
bisect Use binary search to find the commit that introduced a bug | ||
branch List, create, or delete branches | ||
bundle Move objects and refs by archive | ||
checkout Switch branches or restore working tree files | ||
cherry-pick Apply the changes introduced by some existing commits | ||
citool Graphical alternative to git-commit | ||
clean Remove untracked files from the working tree | ||
clone Clone a repository into a new directory | ||
commit Record changes to the repository | ||
describe Give an object a human readable name based on an available ref | ||
diff Show changes between commits, commit and working tree, etc | ||
fetch Download objects and refs from another repository | ||
format-patch Prepare patches for e-mail submission | ||
gc Cleanup unnecessary files and optimize the local repository | ||
gitk The Git repository browser | ||
grep Print lines matching a pattern | ||
gui A portable graphical interface to Git | ||
init Create an empty Git repository or reinitialize an existing one | ||
log Show commit logs | ||
maintenance Run tasks to optimize Git repository data | ||
merge Join two or more development histories together | ||
mv Move or rename a file, a directory, or a symlink | ||
notes Add or inspect object notes | ||
pull Fetch from and integrate with another repository or a local branch | ||
push Update remote refs along with associated objects | ||
range-diff Compare two commit ranges (e.g. two versions of a branch) | ||
rebase Reapply commits on top of another base tip | ||
reset Reset current HEAD to the specified state | ||
restore Restore working tree files | ||
revert Revert some existing commits | ||
rm Remove files from the working tree and from the index | ||
scalar A tool for managing large Git repositories | ||
shortlog Summarize 'git log' output | ||
show Show various types of objects | ||
sparse-checkout Reduce your working tree to a subset of tracked files | ||
stash Stash the changes in a dirty working directory away | ||
status Show the working tree status | ||
submodule Initialize, update or inspect submodules | ||
switch Switch branches | ||
tag Create, list, delete or verify a tag object signed with GPG | ||
worktree Manage multiple working trees | ||
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Ancillary Commands / Manipulators | ||
config Get and set repository or global options | ||
fast-export Git data exporter | ||
fast-import Backend for fast Git data importers | ||
filter-branch Rewrite branches | ||
mergetool Run merge conflict resolution tools to resolve merge conflicts | ||
pack-refs Pack heads and tags for efficient repository access | ||
prune Prune all unreachable objects from the object database | ||
reflog Manage reflog information | ||
remote Manage set of tracked repositories | ||
repack Pack unpacked objects in a repository | ||
replace Create, list, delete refs to replace objects | ||
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Ancillary Commands / Interrogators | ||
annotate Annotate file lines with commit information | ||
blame Show what revision and author last modified each line of a file | ||
bugreport Collect information for user to file a bug report | ||
count-objects Count unpacked number of objects and their disk consumption | ||
diagnose Generate a zip archive of diagnostic information | ||
difftool Show changes using common diff tools | ||
fsck Verifies the connectivity and validity of the objects in the database | ||
gitweb Git web interface (web frontend to Git repositories) | ||
help Display help information about Git | ||
instaweb Instantly browse your working repository in gitweb | ||
merge-tree Perform merge without touching index or working tree | ||
rerere Reuse recorded resolution of conflicted merges | ||
show-branch Show branches and their commits | ||
verify-commit Check the GPG signature of commits | ||
verify-tag Check the GPG signature of tags | ||
version Display version information about Git | ||
whatchanged Show logs with difference each commit introduces | ||
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Interacting with Others | ||
archimport Import a GNU Arch repository into Git | ||
cvsexportcommit Export a single commit to a CVS checkout | ||
cvsimport Salvage your data out of another SCM people love to hate | ||
cvsserver A CVS server emulator for Git | ||
imap-send Send a collection of patches from stdin to an IMAP folder | ||
p4 Import from and submit to Perforce repositories | ||
quiltimport Applies a quilt patchset onto the current branch | ||
request-pull Generates a summary of pending changes | ||
send-email Send a collection of patches as emails | ||
svn Bidirectional operation between a Subversion repository and Git | ||
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Low-level Commands / Manipulators | ||
apply Apply a patch to files and/or to the index | ||
checkout-index Copy files from the index to the working tree | ||
commit-graph Write and verify Git commit-graph files | ||
commit-tree Create a new commit object | ||
hash-object Compute object ID and optionally creates a blob from a file | ||
index-pack Build pack index file for an existing packed archive | ||
merge-file Run a three-way file merge | ||
merge-index Run a merge for files needing merging | ||
mktag Creates a tag object with extra validation | ||
mktree Build a tree-object from ls-tree formatted text | ||
multi-pack-index Write and verify multi-pack-indexes | ||
pack-objects Create a packed archive of objects | ||
prune-packed Remove extra objects that are already in pack files | ||
read-tree Reads tree information into the index | ||
symbolic-ref Read, modify and delete symbolic refs | ||
unpack-objects Unpack objects from a packed archive | ||
update-index Register file contents in the working tree to the index | ||
update-ref Update the object name stored in a ref safely | ||
write-tree Create a tree object from the current index | ||
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Low-level Commands / Interrogators | ||
cat-file Provide content or type and size information for repository objects | ||
cherry Find commits yet to be applied to upstream | ||
diff-files Compares files in the working tree and the index | ||
diff-index Compare a tree to the working tree or index | ||
diff-tree Compares the content and mode of blobs found via two tree objects | ||
for-each-ref Output information on each ref | ||
for-each-repo Run a Git command on a list of repositories | ||
get-tar-commit-id Extract commit ID from an archive created using git-archive | ||
ls-files Show information about files in the index and the working tree | ||
ls-remote List references in a remote repository | ||
ls-tree List the contents of a tree object | ||
merge-base Find as good common ancestors as possible for a merge | ||
name-rev Find symbolic names for given revs | ||
pack-redundant Find redundant pack files | ||
rev-list Lists commit objects in reverse chronological order | ||
rev-parse Pick out and massage parameters | ||
show-index Show packed archive index | ||
show-ref List references in a local repository | ||
unpack-file Creates a temporary file with a blob's contents | ||
var Show a Git logical variable | ||
verify-pack Validate packed Git archive files | ||
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Low-level Commands / Syncing Repositories | ||
daemon A really simple server for Git repositories | ||
fetch-pack Receive missing objects from another repository | ||
http-backend Server side implementation of Git over HTTP | ||
send-pack Push objects over Git protocol to another repository | ||
update-server-info Update auxiliary info file to help dumb servers | ||
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Low-level Commands / Internal Helpers | ||
check-attr Display gitattributes information | ||
check-ignore Debug gitignore / exclude files | ||
check-mailmap Show canonical names and email addresses of contacts | ||
check-ref-format Ensures that a reference name is well formed | ||
column Display data in columns | ||
credential Retrieve and store user credentials | ||
credential-cache Helper to temporarily store passwords in memory | ||
credential-store Helper to store credentials on disk | ||
fmt-merge-msg Produce a merge commit message | ||
hook Run git hooks | ||
interpret-trailers Add or parse structured information in commit messages | ||
mailinfo Extracts patch and authorship from a single e-mail message | ||
mailsplit Simple UNIX mbox splitter program | ||
merge-one-file The standard helper program to use with git-merge-index | ||
patch-id Compute unique ID for a patch | ||
sh-i18n Git's i18n setup code for shell scripts | ||
sh-setup Common Git shell script setup code | ||
stripspace Remove unnecessary whitespace | ||
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User-facing repository, command and file interfaces | ||
attributes Defining attributes per path | ||
cli Git command-line interface and conventions | ||
hooks Hooks used by Git | ||
ignore Specifies intentionally untracked files to ignore | ||
mailmap Map author/committer names and/or E-Mail addresses | ||
modules Defining submodule properties | ||
repository-layout Git Repository Layout | ||
revisions Specifying revisions and ranges for Git | ||
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Developer-facing file formats, protocols and other interfaces | ||
format-bundle The bundle file format | ||
format-chunk Chunk-based file formats | ||
format-commit-graph Git commit graph format | ||
format-index Git index format | ||
format-pack Git pack format | ||
format-signature Git cryptographic signature formats | ||
protocol-capabilities Protocol v0 and v1 capabilities | ||
protocol-common Things common to various protocols | ||
protocol-http Git HTTP-based protocols | ||
protocol-pack How packs are transferred over-the-wire | ||
protocol-v2 Git Wire Protocol, Version 2 | ||
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External commands | ||
askpass | ||
askyesno | ||
credential-helper-selector | ||
credential-manager-core | ||
flow | ||
lfs | ||
update-git-for-windows |