Add specs for AcceleratorKeyPressed event args extension APIs

specs/ExtendedAcceleratorKeyPressed.md

@@ -0,0 +1,182 @@
+# Background
+WebView2 has `ICoreWebView2AcceleratorKeyPressedEventArgs` for the `AcceleratorKeyPressed`
+event. We have been asked to extend this API so that developers can indicate that they 
+would like an existing browser accelerator key to be disabled as a browser accelerator.
+
+In this document we describe the updated API. We'd appreciate your feedback.
+
+# Description
+We propose extending the `ICoreWebView2AcceleratorKeyPressedEventArgs` to allow developers
+to enable/disable the browser from handling accelerator keys with `AllowBrowserAcceleratorHandling` 
+property. 
+
+# Examples
+## C++
+
+``` cpp
+    EventRegistrationToken m_acceleratorKeyPressedToken = {};
+
+    wil::com_ptr<ICoreWebView2Controller> m_controller;
+    wil::com_ptr<ICoreWebView2> m_webView;
+    wil::com_ptr<ICoreWebView2Settings3> m_settings3;
+
+  {
+        wil::com_ptr<ICoreWebView2Settings> settings;
+        CHECK_FAILURE(m_webView->get_Settings(&settings));
+        m_settings3 = settings.try_query<ICoreWebView2Settings3>();
+        if (m_setting3) 
+        {
+            // Disable all browser accelerator keys. The default value for the 
+            // `AllowBrowserAcceleratorHandling` property is set to the current value of this 
+            // setting. Changing this setting to `false` will change the default setting for 
+            // AllowBrowserAcceleratorHandling to `false`.
+            CHECK_FAILURE(m_settings3->put_AreBrowserAcceleratorKeysEnabled(FALSE));
+            // Register a handler for the AcceleratorKeyPressed event.
+            CHECK_FAILURE(m_controller->add_AcceleratorKeyPressed(
+                Callback<ICoreWebView2AcceleratorKeyPressedEventHandler>(
+                    [this](
+                        ICoreWebView2Controller* sender,
+                        ICoreWebView2AcceleratorKeyPressedEventArgs* args) -> HRESULT
+                    {
+                        COREWEBVIEW2_KEY_EVENT_KIND kind;
+                        CHECK_FAILURE(args->get_KeyEventKind(&kind));
+                        // We only care about key down events.
+                        if (kind == COREWEBVIEW2_KEY_EVENT_KIND_KEY_DOWN ||
+                            kind == COREWEBVIEW2_KEY_EVENT_KIND_SYSTEM_KEY_DOWN)
+                        {
+                            UINT key;
+                            CHECK_FAILURE(args->get_VirtualKey(&key));
+
+                            wil::com_ptr<ICoreWebView2AcceleratorKeyPressedEventArgs2>
+                                args2;
+
+                            args->QueryInterface(IID_PPV_ARGS(&args2));
+                            if (args) 
+                            {
+                                if (key == VK_F7)
+                                {
+                                    // Allow the browser to process F7 key
+                                    CHECK_FAILURE(args2->put_AllowBrowserAcceleratorHandling(TRUE));
+                                }
+                            }
+                        }
+                        return S_OK;
+                    })
+                    .Get(),
+                &m_acceleratorKeyPressedToken));
+
+        }
+    }
+```
+
+## C#
+```c#
+    CoreWebView2Settings _webViewSettings = webView.CoreWebView2.Settings;
+    // All browser accelerator keys are disabled with this setting. The default value for the 
+    // `AllowBrowserAcceleratorHandling`property is set to the current value of this setting. 
+    // Changing this setting to `false` will change the default setting for 
+    // AllowBrowserAcceleratorHandling to `false`
+    _webViewSettings.AreBrowserAcceleratorKeysEnabled = false;
+
+    webView.CoreWebView2.AcceleratorKeyPressed += WebView2Controller_AcceleratorKeyPressed;
+
+    void WebView2Controller_AcceleratorKeyPressed(object sender, CoreWebView2AcceleratorKeyPressedEventArgs e)
+    {
+        switch (e.KeyEventKind)
+        {
+            case CoreWebView2KeyEventKind.KeyDown:
+            case CoreWebView2KeyEventKind.SystemKeyDown:
+                {
+                    // Allow the browser to process F7 key
+                    if (e.VirtualKey == Key.F7) 
+                    {
+                        e.AllowBrowserAcceleratorHandling = true;
+                    }
+                    break;
+                }
+
+        }
+    }
+
+```
+
+# Remarks
+By default, `AreBrowserAcceleratorKeysEnabled` is `TRUE` and default value for `AllowBrowserAcceleratorHandling`
+is `TRUE`. When developers set `AreBrowserAcceleratorKeysEnabled` to `FALSE` this will also change the default 
+value for `AllowBrowserAcceleratorHandling` to `FALSE`. If developers want specific keys to be handled by the 
+browser after changing the `AreBrowserAcceleratorKeysEnabled` settings to `FALSE`, they need to enable them by 
+setting `event_args->put_ AllowBrowserAcceleratorHandling(TRUE)`. This option will give the event arg higher 
+priority over the settings when the browser decide whether to handle the keys.  
+
+# API Details
+## C++
+```
+/// This is a continuation of the ICoreWebView2AcceleratorKeyPressedEventArgs interface.
+[uuid(45238725-3774-4cfe-931f-7985a1b5866f), object, pointer_default(unique)]
+interface ICoreWebView2AcceleratorKeyPressedEventArgs2 : ICoreWebView2AcceleratorKeyPressedEventArgs {
+  /// Browser accelerator keys are the keys/key combinations that access features specific to 
+  /// a web browser, including but not limited to:
+  ///  - Ctrl-F and F3 for Find on Page
+  ///  - Ctrl-P for Print
+  ///  - Ctrl-R and F5 for Reload
+  ///  - Ctrl-Plus and Ctrl-Minus for zooming
+  ///  - Ctrl-Shift-C and F12 for DevTools
+  ///  - Special keys for browser functions, such as Back, Forward, and Search
+  ///
+  /// These APIs allow developers to enable/disable the browser from handling a specific browser 
+  /// accelerator key. These APIs do not disable accelerator keys related to movement and text 
+  /// editing, such as:
+  ///  - Home, End, Page Up, and Page Down
+  ///  - Ctrl-X, Ctrl-C, Ctrl-V
+  ///  - Ctrl-A for Select All
+  ///  - Ctrl-Z for Undo
+  ///
+  /// The exsiting `AreBrowserAcceleratorKeysEnabled` API is a convenience setting for developers 
+  /// to disable all the browser accelerator keys together. This setting sets the default value 
+  /// for the `AllowBrowserAcceleratorHandling` property. 
+  /// By default, `AreBrowserAcceleratorKeysEnabled` is `TRUE` and `AllowBrowserAcceleratorHandling` 
+  /// is `TRUE`. 
+  /// When developers change `AreBrowserAcceleratorKeysEnabled` setting to `FALSE`, this will 
+  /// change default value for `AllowBrowserAcceleratorHandling` to `FALSE`. 
+  /// If developers want specific keys to be handled by the browser after changing the 
+  /// `AreBrowserAcceleratorKeysEnabled` setting to `FALSE`, they need to enable these keys by 
+  /// setting `AllowBrowserAcceleratorHandling` to `TRUE`.
+  /// This API will give the event arg higher priority over the `AreBrowserAcceleratorKeysEnabled` 
+  /// setting when we handle the keys.
+  ///
+  /// For browser accelerator keys, when an accelerator key is pressed, the propagation and 
+  /// processing order is: 
+  /// - An AcceleratorKeyPressed event is generated
+  /// - Browser level handling
+  /// - Web Content Handling: If the key combination isn't reserved for browser actions, 
+  /// the key event propagates to the web content, where JavaScript event listeners can 
+  /// capture and respond to it.
+  /// 
+  /// Currently, `ICoreWebView2AcceleratorKeyPressedEventArgs` has a `Handled` property, 
+  /// that developers can use to marked a key as handled. When the key is marked as handled 
+  /// anywhere along the path, the propagtion stops, and web content will not receive the key.
+  /// With `AllowBrowserAcceleratorHandling` property, when developers mark 
+  /// `AllowBrowserAcceleratorHandling` as `FALSE`, the browser will skip the browser level 
+  /// handling process, but the propagation continue, web content will receive the key 
+  /// combination. 
+
+  /// \snippet ScenarioAcceleratorKeyPressed.cpp
+  /// Gets the `AllowBrowserAcceleratorHandling` property.
+  [propget] HRESULT AllowBrowserAcceleratorHandling([out, retval] BOOL* value);
+
+  /// Sets the `AllowBrowserAcceleratorHandling` property.
+  [propput] HRESULT AllowBrowserAcceleratorHandling([in] BOOL value);
+}
+```
+
+## C#
+```c#
+namespace Microsoft.Web.WebView2.Core
+{
+    runtimeclass CoreWebView2AcceleratorKeyPressedEventArgs
+    {
+        Boolean AllowBrowserAcceleratorHandling { get; set; };
+    }
+
+}
+```