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11 changes: 11 additions & 0 deletions License
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Copyright 2022+ Hubert Tournier

Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:

1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.

2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.

3. Neither the name of the copyright holder nor the names of its contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software without specific prior written permission.

THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
61 changes: 61 additions & 0 deletions Makefile
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NAME=libpnu
SECTION=3
SOURCES=src/${NAME}/__init__.py src/${NAME}/main.py

# Default action is to show this help message:
.help:
@echo "Possible targets:"
@echo " check-code Verify PEP 8 compliance (lint)"
@echo " check-security Verify security issues (audit)"
@echo " check-unused Find unused code"
@echo " check-version Find required Python version"
@echo " check-sloc Count Single Lines of Code"
@echo " checks Make all the previous tests"
@echo " format Format code"
@echo " package Build package"
@echo " upload-test Upload the package to TestPyPi"
@echo " upload Upload the package to PyPi"
@echo " distclean Remove all generated files"

check-code: /usr/local/bin/pylint
-pylint ${SOURCES}

lint: check-code

check-security: /usr/local/bin/bandit
-bandit -r ${SOURCES}

audit: check-security

check-unused: /usr/local/bin/vulture
-vulture --sort-by-size ${SOURCES}

check-version: /usr/local/bin/vermin
-vermin ${SOURCES}

check-sloc: /usr/local/bin/pygount
-pygount --format=summary .

checks: check-code check-security check-unused check-version check-sloc

format: /usr/local/bin/black
black ${SOURCES}

love:
@echo "Not war!"

man/${NAME}.${SECTION}.gz: man/${NAME}.${SECTION}
@gzip -k9c man/${NAME}.${SECTION} > man/${NAME}.${SECTION}.gz

package: man/${NAME}.${SECTION}.gz # src/${NAME}/po/en/${NAME}.mo src/${NAME}/po/fr/${NAME}.mo
python -m build

upload-test:
python -m twine upload --repository testpypi dist/*

upload:
python -m twine upload dist/*

distclean:
rm -rf build dist src/*.egg-info man/${NAME}.${SECTION}.gz

59 changes: 58 additions & 1 deletion README.md
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# libpnu
# Installation
pip install [pnu-libpnu](https://pypi.org/project/pnu-libpnu/)

# LIBPNU(3)

## NAME
libpnu — Common utility functions for the PNU project

## SYNOPSIS
import **libpnu**

*libpnu*.**initialize_debugging**(String *program_name*)

*libpnu*.**handle_interrupt_signals**(Function *handler_function*)

List *libpnu*.**locate_directory**(String *directory*)

## DESCRIPTION
The **initialize_debugging()** function sets up the Python logging module with a syslog style kind of console log using *program_name* as the program name.
By default, the logging level is set at WARNING or more, but can be lowered by calling **logging.disable()**,
for example with the *logging.NOTSET* parameter to get DEBUG or more logging level.

The **handle_interrupt_signals()** function calls the specified *handler_function* to process the SIGINT and SIGPIPE signals,
usually to avoid an ugly trace dump to the console in case of interrupt (Control-C pressed or broken pipe).

The **locate_directory()** function searches the specified *directory* in a variety of possible other directories,
depending on the operating system used (Unix, Windows) and the fact that a package can be user or system installed.
It is intended to be used when the directory can't be directly found, and returns a list of paths where the directory searched has been found.

For example, if the argument is "/usr/local/etc/man.d", we'll search for "usr/local/etc/man.d", "local/etc/man.d", "etc/man.d" (more likely) and "man.d"
in a list of user's local Python package directories
("$HOME/.local" on Unix, "$APPDATA/python", "$HOMEPATH/appdata/roaming/python", "$USERPROFILE/appdata/roaming/python" on Windows)
and system wide Python package base directories (given by *sys.base_prefix*: "/usr/local" on Unix, "C:/Program Files/Python3x" on Windows).

## ENVIRONMENT
The following environment variables can be used to identify the user identity and home directory.

On Unix: *HOME*, *LOGNAME*, *USER*, *LNAME* and *USERNAME*.

On Windows: *APPDATA*, *HOMEPATH* and *USERPROFILE*.

## STANDARDS
The **libpnu** library is not a standard UNIX one.

It tries to follow the [PEP 8](https://www.python.org/dev/peps/pep-0008/) style guide for [Python](https://www.python.org/) code.

## PORTABILITY
To be tested under Windows.

## HISTORY
This library was made for the [PNU project](https://github.com/HubTou/PNU).

## LICENSE
It is available under the [3-clause BSD license](https://opensource.org/licenses/BSD-3-Clause).

## AUTHORS
[Hubert Tournier](https://github.com/HubTou)

86 changes: 86 additions & 0 deletions man/libpnu.3
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.Dd February 28, 2022
.Dt LIBPNU 3
.Os
.Sh NAME
.Nm libpnu
.Nd Common utility functions for the PNU project
.Sh SYNOPSIS
.Em import libpnu
.Pp
.Fo libpnu.initialize_debugging
.Fa "String program_name"
.Fc
.Fo libpnu.handle_interrupt_signals
.Fa "Function handler_function"
.Fc
.Ft List
.Fo libpnu.locate_directory
.Fa "String directory"
.Fc
.Sh DESCRIPTION
The
.Fn initialize_debugging
function sets up the Python logging module with a syslog style kind of console log using
.Fa program_name
as the program name.
By default, the logging level is set at WARNING or more, but can be lowered by calling
.Fn logging.disable ,
for example with the logging.NOTSET parameter to get DEBUG or more logging level.
.Pp
The
.Fn handle_interrupt_signals
function calls the specified
.Fa handler_function
to process the SIGINT and SIGPIPE signals,
usually to avoid an ugly trace dump to the console
in case of interrupt (Control-C pressed or broken pipe).
.Pp
The
.Fn locate_directory
function searches the specified
.Fa directory
in a variety of possible other directories,
depending on the operating system used (Unix, Windows)
and the fact that a package can be user or system installed.
It is intended to be used when the directory can't be directly found,
and returns a list of paths where the directory searched has been found.
.Pp
For example, if the argument is
.Pa "/usr/local/etc/man.d" ,
we'll search for "usr/local/etc/man.d", "local/etc/man.d", "etc/man.d" (more likely) and "man.d"
in a list of user's local Python package directories
("$HOME/.local" on Unix, "$APPDATA/python", "$HOMEPATH/appdata/roaming/python", "$USERPROFILE/appdata/roaming/python" on Windows)
and system wide Python package base directories (given by
.Em sys.base_prefix :
"/usr/local" on Unix, "C:/Program Files/Python3x" on Windows).
.Sh ENVIRONMENT
The following environment variables can be used to identify the user identity and home directory.
.Pp
On Unix:
.Ev HOME ,
.Ev LOGNAME ,
.Ev USER ,
.Ev LNAME
and
.Ev USERNAME .
.Pp
On Windows:
.Ev APPDATA ,
.Ev HOMEPATH
and
.Ev USERPROFILE .
.Sh STANDARDS
The
.Nm
library is not a standard UNIX one.
.Pp
It tries to follow the PEP 8 style guide for Python code.
.Sh PORTABILITY
To be tested under Windows.
.Sh HISTORY
This library was made for the
.Lk https://github.com/HubTou/PNU [PNU project]
.Sh LICENSE
It is available under the 3-clause BSD license.
.Sh AUTHORS
.An Hubert Tournier
6 changes: 6 additions & 0 deletions pyproject.toml
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[build-system]
requires = [
"setuptools>=42",
"wheel"
]
build-backend = "setuptools.build_meta"
47 changes: 47 additions & 0 deletions setup.cfg
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[metadata]
name = pnu_libpnu
description = Common utility functions for the PNU project
long_description = file: README.md
long_description_content_type = text/markdown
version = 1.0.0
license = BSD 3-Clause License
license_files = License
author = Hubert Tournier
author_email = [email protected]
url = https://github.com/HubTou/libpnu/
project_urls =
Bug Tracker = https://github.com/HubTou/libpnu/issues
keywords = pnu-project
classifiers =
Development Status :: 5 - Production/Stable
Environment :: Console
Intended Audience :: Developers
License :: OSI Approved :: BSD License
Natural Language :: English
Operating System :: OS Independent
Operating System :: POSIX :: BSD :: FreeBSD
Operating System :: Microsoft :: Windows
Programming Language :: Python :: 3
Programming Language :: Python :: 3.3
Programming Language :: Python :: 3.4
Programming Language :: Python :: 3.5
Programming Language :: Python :: 3.6
Programming Language :: Python :: 3.7
Programming Language :: Python :: 3.8
Programming Language :: Python :: 3.9
Programming Language :: Python :: 3.10
Topic :: Software Development :: Libraries :: Python Modules

[options]
package_dir =
= src
packages = find:
python_requires = >=3.3

[options.packages.find]
where = src

[options.data_files]
man/man3 =
man/libpnu.3.gz

2 changes: 2 additions & 0 deletions src/libpnu/__init__.py
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"""Wrapper for the source code files"""
from .main import *
95 changes: 95 additions & 0 deletions src/libpnu/main.py
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#!/usr/bin/env python
""" libpnu - Common utility functions for the PNU project
License: 3-clause BSD (see https://opensource.org/licenses/BSD-3-Clause)
Author: Hubert Tournier
"""

import getpass
import logging
import os
import pwd
import signal
import sys

# Version string used by the what(1) and ident(1) commands:
ID = "@(#) $Id: libpnu - Common utility functions for the PNU project v1.0.0 (February 28, 2022) by Hubert Tournier $"


################################################################################
def initialize_debugging(program_name):
"""Set up debugging"""
console_log_format = program_name + ": %(levelname)s: %(message)s"
logging.basicConfig(format=console_log_format, level=logging.DEBUG)
logging.disable(logging.INFO)


################################################################################
def handle_interrupt_signals(handler_function):
"""Process interrupt signals"""
signal.signal(signal.SIGINT, handler_function)
signal.signal(signal.SIGPIPE, handler_function)


################################################################################
def locate_directory(directory):
"""Return a list of paths containing the specified directory"""
directories_list = []

parts = []
if os.sep in directory:
parts = directory.split(os.sep)
elif os.altsep and os.altsep in directory:
parts = directory.split(os.altsep)
else:
parts = [directory]

# Make absolute paths relative:
if parts and not parts[0]:
parts = parts[1:]

# For example, if the argument is "/usr/local/etc/man.d", we'll search:
# "usr/local/etc/man.d", "local/etc/man.d", "etc/man.d" and "man.d"
# in a list of user's local Python package directories
# and system wide Python package directories
while parts:
directory = os.sep.join(parts)

# First searching in the user's local Python packages directory:
if os.name == "posix":
if "HOME" in os.environ:
dir_tested = os.environ["HOME"] + os.sep + ".local" + os.sep + directory
if os.path.isdir(dir_tested):
directories_list.append(dir_tested)
else:
user = getpass.getuser()
if user:
home_directory = pwd.getpwnam(user)[5]
dir_tested = home_directory + os.sep + ".local" + os.sep + directory
if os.path.isdir(dir_tested):
directories_list.append(dir_tested)

elif os.name == "nt":
last_part = os.sep + "python" + os.sep + directory
mid_part = os.sep + "appdata" + os.sep + "roaming"
if "APPDATA" in os.environ:
dir_tested = os.environ["APPDATA"] + last_part
elif "HOMEPATH" in os.environ:
dir_tested = os.environ["HOMEPATH"] + mid_part + last_part
elif "USERPROFILE" in os.environ:
dir_tested = os.environ["USERPROFILE"] + mid_part + last_part
if os.path.isdir(dir_tested):
directories_list.append(dir_tested)

# Next trying in Python's base installation prefix:
dir_tested = sys.base_prefix + os.sep + directory
if os.path.isdir(dir_tested):
directories_list.append(dir_tested)

# Remove the first part:
parts = parts[1:]

return directories_list


if __name__ == "__main__":
sys.exit(0)

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