Deep comparison of Ruby Hash objects
Add this line to your application's Gemfile:
gem 'hash_diff'
And then execute:
$ bundle
Or install it yourself as:
$ gem install hash_diff
Easily find the differences between two Ruby hashes.
left = {
foo: 'bar',
bar: 'foo',
nested: {
foo: 'bar',
bar: {
one: 'foo1'
}
},
num: 1,
favorite_restaurant: "Shoney's"
}
right = {
foo: 'bar2',
bar: 'foo2',
nested: {
foo: 'bar2',
bar: {
two: 'foo2'
}
},
word: 'monkey',
favorite_restaurant: nil
}
hash_diff = HashDiff::Comparison.new( left, right )
Comparison#diff returns the left and right side differences
hash_diff.diff # => { foo: ["bar", "bar2"], bar: ["foo", "foo2"], nested: { foo: ["bar", "bar2"], bar: { one: ["foo1", HashDiff::NO_VALUE], two: [HashDiff::NO_VALUE, "foo2"] } }, num: [1, HashDiff::NO_VALUE], word: [HashDiff::NO_VALUE, "monkey"], favorite_restaurant: ["Shoney's", nil] }
You can also compare two arrays. The comparison is sensitive to the order of the elements in the array.
When there is a key that exists on one side it will return HashDiff::NO_VALUE
to represent a missing key.
Comparison#left_diff returns only the left side differences
hash_diff.left_diff # => {:foo=>"bar2", :bar=>"foo2", :nested=>{:foo=>"bar2", :bar=>{:one=>HashDiff::NO_VALUE, :two=>"foo2"}}, :num=>HashDiff::NO_VALUE, :favorite_restaurant=>nil, :word=>"monkey"}
Comparison#right_diff returns only the right side differences
hash_diff.right_diff # => {:foo=>"bar", :bar=>"foo", :nested=>{:foo=>"bar", :bar=>{:one=>"foo1", :two=>HashDiff::NO_VALUE}}, :num=>1, :favorite_restaurant=>"Shoney's", :word=>HashDiff::NO_VALUE}
You can also use these shorthand methods
HashDiff.diff(left, right)
HashDiff.left_diff(left, right)
HashDiff.right_diff(left, right)
Hash#diff is not provided by default, and monkey patching is frowned upon by some, but to provide a one way shorthand call HashDiff.patch!
# run prior to implementation
HashDiff.patch!
left = { foo: 'bar', num: 1 }
right = { foo: 'baz', num: 1 }
left.diff(right) # => { foo: 'baz' }
Authored by the Engineering Team of Coding ZEAL
Copyright (c) 2017 Zeal, LLC. Licensed under the MIT license.
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