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blake2b,blake2s: implement BinaryMarshaler, BinaryUnmarshaler
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The marshal method allows the hash's internal state to be serialized and
unmarshaled at a later time, without having the re-write the entire stream
of data that was already written to the hash.

Fixes golang/go#24548

Change-Id: I82358c34181fc815f85d5d1509fb2fe0e62e40bd
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/103241
Reviewed-by: Filippo Valsorda <[email protected]>
Run-TryBot: Filippo Valsorda <[email protected]>
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ValarDragon authored and FiloSottile committed Mar 30, 2018
1 parent 88942b9 commit 12892e8
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Showing 4 changed files with 222 additions and 0 deletions.
68 changes: 68 additions & 0 deletions blake2b/blake2b.go
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -92,6 +92,8 @@ func New256(key []byte) (hash.Hash, error) { return newDigest(Size256, key) }
// values equal or greater than:
// - 32 if BLAKE2b is used as a hash function (The key is zero bytes long).
// - 16 if BLAKE2b is used as a MAC function (The key is at least 16 bytes long).
// When the key is nil, the returned hash.Hash implements BinaryMarshaler
// and BinaryUnmarshaler for state (de)serialization as documented by hash.Hash.
func New(size int, key []byte) (hash.Hash, error) { return newDigest(size, key) }

func newDigest(hashSize int, key []byte) (*digest, error) {
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -150,6 +152,50 @@ type digest struct {
keyLen int
}

const (
magic = "b2b"
marshaledSize = len(magic) + 8*8 + 2*8 + 1 + BlockSize + 1
)

func (d *digest) MarshalBinary() ([]byte, error) {
if d.keyLen != 0 {
return nil, errors.New("crypto/blake2b: cannot marshal MACs")
}
b := make([]byte, 0, marshaledSize)
b = append(b, magic...)
for i := 0; i < 8; i++ {
b = appendUint64(b, d.h[i])
}
b = appendUint64(b, d.c[0])
b = appendUint64(b, d.c[1])
// Maximum value for size is 64
b = append(b, byte(d.size))
b = append(b, d.block[:]...)
b = append(b, byte(d.offset))
return b, nil
}

func (d *digest) UnmarshalBinary(b []byte) error {
if len(b) < len(magic) || string(b[:len(magic)]) != magic {
return errors.New("crypto/blake2b: invalid hash state identifier")
}
if len(b) != marshaledSize {
return errors.New("crypto/blake2b: invalid hash state size")
}
b = b[len(magic):]
for i := 0; i < 8; i++ {
b, d.h[i] = consumeUint64(b)
}
b, d.c[0] = consumeUint64(b)
b, d.c[1] = consumeUint64(b)
d.size = int(b[0])
b = b[1:]
copy(d.block[:], b[:BlockSize])
b = b[BlockSize:]
d.offset = int(b[0])
return nil
}

func (d *digest) BlockSize() int { return BlockSize }

func (d *digest) Size() int { return d.size }
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -219,3 +265,25 @@ func (d *digest) finalize(hash *[Size]byte) {
binary.LittleEndian.PutUint64(hash[8*i:], v)
}
}

func appendUint64(b []byte, x uint64) []byte {
var a [8]byte
binary.BigEndian.PutUint64(a[:], x)
return append(b, a[:]...)
}

func appendUint32(b []byte, x uint32) []byte {
var a [4]byte
binary.BigEndian.PutUint32(a[:], x)
return append(b, a[:]...)
}

func consumeUint64(b []byte) ([]byte, uint64) {
x := binary.BigEndian.Uint64(b)
return b[8:], x
}

func consumeUint32(b []byte) ([]byte, uint32) {
x := binary.BigEndian.Uint32(b)
return b[4:], x
}
49 changes: 49 additions & 0 deletions blake2b/blake2b_test.go
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -6,6 +6,7 @@ package blake2b

import (
"bytes"
"encoding"
"encoding/hex"
"fmt"
"hash"
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -69,6 +70,54 @@ func TestHashes2X(t *testing.T) {
testHashes2X(t)
}

func TestMarshal(t *testing.T) {
input := make([]byte, 255)
for i := range input {
input[i] = byte(i)
}
for _, size := range []int{Size, Size256, Size384, 12, 25, 63} {
for i := 0; i < 256; i++ {
h, err := New(size, nil)
if err != nil {
t.Fatalf("size=%d, len(input)=%d: error from New(%v, nil): %v", size, i, size, err)
}
h2, err := New(size, nil)
if err != nil {
t.Fatalf("size=%d, len(input)=%d: error from New(%v, nil): %v", size, i, size, err)
}

h.Write(input[:i/2])
halfstate, err := h.(encoding.BinaryMarshaler).MarshalBinary()
if err != nil {
t.Fatalf("size=%d, len(input)=%d: could not marshal: %v", size, i, err)
}
err = h2.(encoding.BinaryUnmarshaler).UnmarshalBinary(halfstate)
if err != nil {
t.Fatalf("size=%d, len(input)=%d: could not unmarshal: %v", size, i, err)
}

h.Write(input[i/2 : i])
sum := h.Sum(nil)
h2.Write(input[i/2 : i])
sum2 := h2.Sum(nil)

if !bytes.Equal(sum, sum2) {
t.Fatalf("size=%d, len(input)=%d: results do not match; sum = %v, sum2 = %v", size, i, sum, sum2)
}

h3, err := New(size, nil)
if err != nil {
t.Fatalf("size=%d, len(input)=%d: error from New(%v, nil): %v", size, i, size, err)
}
h3.Write(input[:i])
sum3 := h3.Sum(nil)
if !bytes.Equal(sum, sum3) {
t.Fatalf("size=%d, len(input)=%d: sum = %v, want %v", size, i, sum, sum3)
}
}
}
}

func testHashes(t *testing.T) {
key, _ := hex.DecodeString("000102030405060708090a0b0c0d0e0f101112131415161718191a1b1c1d1e1f202122232425262728292a2b2c2d2e2f303132333435363738393a3b3c3d3e3f")

Expand Down
57 changes: 57 additions & 0 deletions blake2s/blake2s.go
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -49,6 +49,8 @@ func Sum256(data []byte) [Size]byte {

// New256 returns a new hash.Hash computing the BLAKE2s-256 checksum. A non-nil
// key turns the hash into a MAC. The key must between zero and 32 bytes long.
// When the key is nil, the returned hash.Hash implements BinaryMarshaler
// and BinaryUnmarshaler for state (de)serialization as documented by hash.Hash.
func New256(key []byte) (hash.Hash, error) { return newDigest(Size, key) }

// New128 returns a new hash.Hash computing the BLAKE2s-128 checksum given a
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -120,6 +122,50 @@ type digest struct {
keyLen int
}

const (
magic = "b2s"
marshaledSize = len(magic) + 8*4 + 2*4 + 1 + BlockSize + 1
)

func (d *digest) MarshalBinary() ([]byte, error) {
if d.keyLen != 0 {
return nil, errors.New("crypto/blake2s: cannot marshal MACs")
}
b := make([]byte, 0, marshaledSize)
b = append(b, magic...)
for i := 0; i < 8; i++ {
b = appendUint32(b, d.h[i])
}
b = appendUint32(b, d.c[0])
b = appendUint32(b, d.c[1])
// Maximum value for size is 32
b = append(b, byte(d.size))
b = append(b, d.block[:]...)
b = append(b, byte(d.offset))
return b, nil
}

func (d *digest) UnmarshalBinary(b []byte) error {
if len(b) < len(magic) || string(b[:len(magic)]) != magic {
return errors.New("crypto/blake2s: invalid hash state identifier")
}
if len(b) != marshaledSize {
return errors.New("crypto/blake2s: invalid hash state size")
}
b = b[len(magic):]
for i := 0; i < 8; i++ {
b, d.h[i] = consumeUint32(b)
}
b, d.c[0] = consumeUint32(b)
b, d.c[1] = consumeUint32(b)
d.size = int(b[0])
b = b[1:]
copy(d.block[:], b[:BlockSize])
b = b[BlockSize:]
d.offset = int(b[0])
return nil
}

func (d *digest) BlockSize() int { return BlockSize }

func (d *digest) Size() int { return d.size }
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -185,3 +231,14 @@ func (d *digest) finalize(hash *[Size]byte) {
binary.LittleEndian.PutUint32(hash[4*i:], v)
}
}

func appendUint32(b []byte, x uint32) []byte {
var a [4]byte
binary.BigEndian.PutUint32(a[:], x)
return append(b, a[:]...)
}

func consumeUint32(b []byte) ([]byte, uint32) {
x := binary.BigEndian.Uint32(b)
return b[4:], x
}
48 changes: 48 additions & 0 deletions blake2s/blake2s_test.go
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -5,6 +5,8 @@
package blake2s

import (
"bytes"
"encoding"
"encoding/hex"
"fmt"
"testing"
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -64,6 +66,52 @@ func TestHashes2X(t *testing.T) {
testHashes2X(t)
}

func TestMarshal(t *testing.T) {
input := make([]byte, 255)
for i := range input {
input[i] = byte(i)
}
for i := 0; i < 256; i++ {
h, err := New256(nil)
if err != nil {
t.Fatalf("len(input)=%d: error from New256(nil): %v", i, err)
}
h2, err := New256(nil)
if err != nil {
t.Fatalf("len(input)=%d: error from New256(nil): %v", i, err)
}

h.Write(input[:i/2])
halfstate, err := h.(encoding.BinaryMarshaler).MarshalBinary()
if err != nil {
t.Fatalf("len(input)=%d: could not marshal: %v", i, err)
}
err = h2.(encoding.BinaryUnmarshaler).UnmarshalBinary(halfstate)
if err != nil {
t.Fatalf("len(input)=%d: could not unmarshal: %v", i, err)
}

h.Write(input[i/2 : i])
sum := h.Sum(nil)
h2.Write(input[i/2 : i])
sum2 := h2.Sum(nil)

if !bytes.Equal(sum, sum2) {
t.Fatalf("len(input)=%d: results do not match; sum = %v, sum2 = %v", i, sum, sum2)
}

h3, err := New256(nil)
if err != nil {
t.Fatalf("len(input)=%d: error from New256(nil): %v", i, err)
}
h3.Write(input[:i])
sum3 := h3.Sum(nil)
if !bytes.Equal(sum, sum3) {
t.Fatalf("len(input)=%d: sum = %v, want %v", i, sum, sum3)
}
}
}

func testHashes(t *testing.T) {
key, _ := hex.DecodeString("000102030405060708090a0b0c0d0e0f101112131415161718191a1b1c1d1e1f")

Expand Down

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