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ast-learning (2020.07)

学习AST的代码笔记整理

Online AST Explorer

Demo1 esprima-estraverse-escodegen

yarn start
# or
yarn demo1
  • esprima: code -> ast
  • estraverse: ast -> new ast (traverse and modify)
  • escodegen: new ast -> code

Demo2 babel-buildin-plugins

yarn demo2

Ref: Babel Documentation

  • A preset item is a set of plugins.
  • The @babel/preset-env includes @babel/plugin-transform-arrow-functions.
// .babelrc
{
  "presets": ["@babel/preset-env"],
  "plugins": []
}

Demo3 babel-custom-plugins

# arrow function
yarn demo3-1
# import partly
yarn demo3-2

Ref:@babel/types Documentation

Demo3-1 arrow function

// input
const fn = (a, b) => { return a + b; };
const fn = (a, b) => a + b;
// output
const fn = function (a, b) { return a + b; };

Demo3-2 import partly

// input
import { Button, Icon } from 'vant';
// output
import Button from "vant/lib/Button";
import Icon from "vant/lib/Icon";

Demo4 babylon

yarn demo4

Babylon is a JavaScript parser used in Babel.

  • Use babylon to parse code rather than @babel/core.
  • Use @babel/traverse and @babel/generator in @babel/core.