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| 1 | +/* |
| 2 | + * libusb example program to measure Atmel SAM3U isochronous performance |
| 3 | + * Copyright (C) 2012 Harald Welte <[email protected]> |
| 4 | + * |
| 5 | + * Copied with the author's permission under LGPL-2.1 from |
| 6 | + * http://git.gnumonks.org/cgi-bin/gitweb.cgi?p=sam3u-tests.git;a=blob;f=usb-benchmark-project/host/benchmark.c;h=74959f7ee88f1597286cd435f312a8ff52c56b7e |
| 7 | + * |
| 8 | + * An Atmel SAM3U test firmware is also available in the above repository. |
| 9 | + * |
| 10 | + * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or |
| 11 | + * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public |
| 12 | + * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either |
| 13 | + * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version. |
| 14 | + * |
| 15 | + * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, |
| 16 | + * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of |
| 17 | + * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU |
| 18 | + * Lesser General Public License for more details. |
| 19 | + * |
| 20 | + * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public |
| 21 | + * License along with this library; if not, write to the Free Software |
| 22 | + * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA |
| 23 | + */ |
| 24 | + |
| 25 | +#include <unistd.h> |
| 26 | +#include <stdlib.h> |
| 27 | +#include <stdio.h> |
| 28 | +#include <errno.h> |
| 29 | +#include <signal.h> |
| 30 | + |
| 31 | +#include <libusb.h> |
| 32 | + |
| 33 | + |
| 34 | +#define EP_DATA_IN 0x82 |
| 35 | +#define EP_ISO_IN 0x86 |
| 36 | + |
| 37 | +static int do_exit = 0; |
| 38 | +static struct libusb_device_handle *devh = NULL; |
| 39 | + |
| 40 | +static unsigned long num_bytes = 0, num_xfer = 0; |
| 41 | +static struct timeval tv_start; |
| 42 | + |
| 43 | +static void cb_xfr(struct libusb_transfer *xfr) |
| 44 | +{ |
| 45 | + unsigned int i; |
| 46 | + |
| 47 | + if (xfr->status != LIBUSB_TRANSFER_COMPLETED) { |
| 48 | + fprintf(stderr, "transfer status %d\n", xfr->status); |
| 49 | + libusb_free_transfer(xfr); |
| 50 | + exit(3); |
| 51 | + } |
| 52 | + |
| 53 | + if (xfr->type == LIBUSB_TRANSFER_TYPE_ISOCHRONOUS) { |
| 54 | + for (i = 0; i < xfr->num_iso_packets; i++) { |
| 55 | + struct libusb_iso_packet_descriptor *pack = &xfr->iso_packet_desc[i]; |
| 56 | + |
| 57 | + if (pack->status != LIBUSB_TRANSFER_COMPLETED) { |
| 58 | + fprintf(stderr, "Error: pack %u status %d\n", i, pack->status); |
| 59 | + exit(5); |
| 60 | + } |
| 61 | + |
| 62 | + printf("pack%u length:%u, actual_length:%u\n", i, pack->length, pack->actual_length); |
| 63 | + } |
| 64 | + } |
| 65 | + |
| 66 | + printf("length:%u, actual_length:%u\n", xfr->length, xfr->actual_length); |
| 67 | + for (i = 0; i < xfr->actual_length; i++) { |
| 68 | + printf("%02x", xfr->buffer[i]); |
| 69 | + if (i % 16) |
| 70 | + printf("\n"); |
| 71 | + else if (i % 8) |
| 72 | + printf(" "); |
| 73 | + else |
| 74 | + printf(" "); |
| 75 | + } |
| 76 | + num_bytes += xfr->actual_length; |
| 77 | + num_xfer++; |
| 78 | + |
| 79 | + if (libusb_submit_transfer(xfr) < 0) { |
| 80 | + fprintf(stderr, "error re-submitting URB\n"); |
| 81 | + exit(1); |
| 82 | + } |
| 83 | +} |
| 84 | + |
| 85 | +static int benchmark_in(uint8_t ep) |
| 86 | +{ |
| 87 | + static uint8_t buf[2048]; |
| 88 | + static struct libusb_transfer *xfr; |
| 89 | + int num_iso_pack = 0; |
| 90 | + |
| 91 | + if (ep == EP_ISO_IN) |
| 92 | + num_iso_pack = 16; |
| 93 | + |
| 94 | + xfr = libusb_alloc_transfer(num_iso_pack); |
| 95 | + if (!xfr) |
| 96 | + return -ENOMEM; |
| 97 | + |
| 98 | + if (ep == EP_ISO_IN) { |
| 99 | + libusb_fill_iso_transfer(xfr, devh, ep, buf, |
| 100 | + sizeof(buf), num_iso_pack, cb_xfr, NULL, 0); |
| 101 | + libusb_set_iso_packet_lengths(xfr, sizeof(buf)/num_iso_pack); |
| 102 | + } else |
| 103 | + libusb_fill_bulk_transfer(xfr, devh, ep, buf, |
| 104 | + sizeof(buf), cb_xfr, NULL, 0); |
| 105 | + |
| 106 | + gettimeofday(&tv_start, NULL); |
| 107 | + |
| 108 | + /* NOTE: To reach maximum possible performance the program must |
| 109 | + * submit *multiple* transfers here, not just one. |
| 110 | + * |
| 111 | + * When only one transfer is submitted there is a gap in the bus |
| 112 | + * schedule from when the transfer completes until a new transfer |
| 113 | + * is submitted by the callback. This causes some jitter for |
| 114 | + * isochronous transfers and loss of throughput for bulk transfers. |
| 115 | + * |
| 116 | + * This is avoided by queueing multiple transfers in advance, so |
| 117 | + * that the host controller is always kept busy, and will schedule |
| 118 | + * more transfers on the bus while the callback is running for |
| 119 | + * transfers which have completed on the bus. |
| 120 | + */ |
| 121 | + |
| 122 | + return libusb_submit_transfer(xfr); |
| 123 | +} |
| 124 | + |
| 125 | +static void measure(void) |
| 126 | +{ |
| 127 | + struct timeval tv_stop; |
| 128 | + unsigned int diff_msec; |
| 129 | + |
| 130 | + gettimeofday(&tv_stop, NULL); |
| 131 | + |
| 132 | + diff_msec = (tv_stop.tv_sec - tv_start.tv_sec)*1000; |
| 133 | + diff_msec += (tv_stop.tv_usec - tv_start.tv_usec)/1000; |
| 134 | + |
| 135 | + printf("%lu transfers (total %lu bytes) in %u miliseconds => %lu bytes/sec\n", |
| 136 | + num_xfer, num_bytes, diff_msec, (num_bytes*1000)/diff_msec); |
| 137 | +} |
| 138 | + |
| 139 | +static void sig_hdlr(int signum) |
| 140 | +{ |
| 141 | + switch (signum) { |
| 142 | + case SIGINT: |
| 143 | + measure(); |
| 144 | + do_exit = 1; |
| 145 | + break; |
| 146 | + } |
| 147 | +} |
| 148 | + |
| 149 | +int main(int argc, char **argv) |
| 150 | +{ |
| 151 | + int rc; |
| 152 | + struct sigaction sigact; |
| 153 | + |
| 154 | + sigact.sa_handler = sig_hdlr; |
| 155 | + sigemptyset(&sigact.sa_mask); |
| 156 | + sigact.sa_flags = 0; |
| 157 | + sigaction(SIGINT, &sigact, NULL); |
| 158 | + |
| 159 | + rc = libusb_init(NULL); |
| 160 | + if (rc < 0) { |
| 161 | + fprintf(stderr, "Error initializing libusb: %s\n", libusb_error_name(rc)); |
| 162 | + exit(1); |
| 163 | + } |
| 164 | + |
| 165 | + devh = libusb_open_device_with_vid_pid(NULL, 0x16c0, 0x0763); |
| 166 | + if (!devh) { |
| 167 | + fprintf(stderr, "Error finding USB device\n"); |
| 168 | + goto out; |
| 169 | + } |
| 170 | + |
| 171 | + rc = libusb_claim_interface(devh, 2); |
| 172 | + if (rc < 0) { |
| 173 | + fprintf(stderr, "Error claiming interface: %s\n", libusb_error_name(rc)); |
| 174 | + goto out; |
| 175 | + } |
| 176 | + |
| 177 | + benchmark_in(EP_ISO_IN); |
| 178 | + |
| 179 | + while (!do_exit) { |
| 180 | + rc = libusb_handle_events(NULL); |
| 181 | + if (rc != LIBUSB_SUCCESS) |
| 182 | + break; |
| 183 | + } |
| 184 | + |
| 185 | + /* Measurement has already been done by the signal handler. */ |
| 186 | + |
| 187 | + libusb_release_interface(devh, 0); |
| 188 | +out: |
| 189 | + if (devh) |
| 190 | + libusb_close(devh); |
| 191 | + libusb_exit(NULL); |
| 192 | + return rc; |
| 193 | +} |
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