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A perfect number is a positive integer that is equal to the sum of its positive divisors, excluding the number itself. A divisor of an integer x is an integer that can divide x evenly.

Given an integer n, return true if n is a perfect number, otherwise return false.

 

Example 1:

Input: num = 28
Output: true
Explanation: 28 = 1 + 2 + 4 + 7 + 14
1, 2, 4, 7, and 14 are all divisors of 28.

Example 2:

Input: num = 7
Output: false

 

Constraints:

  • 1 <= num <= 108

Companies:
Adobe

Related Topics:
Math

Similar Questions:

Solution 1.

// OJ: https://leetcode.com/problems/perfect-number/
// Author: github.com/lzl124631x
// Time: O(sqrt(N))
// Space: O(1)
class Solution {
public:
    bool checkPerfectNumber(int n) {
        if (n == 1) return false;
        int sum = 0;
        for (int i = 1; i * i <= n; ++i) {
            if (n % i) continue;
            sum += i;
            if (i != 1 && n / i != i) sum += n / i;
            if (sum > n) return false;
        }
        return sum == n;
    }
};