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Papertrail Services

Service hooks for Papertrail.

Search Alert Service Lifecycle

  1. A background job looking for new messages matching a saved search on Papertrail
  2. If any Search Alerts have been configured it triggers a request to https://<services-server>/<service_name>/logs with the post data:
    • params[:settings]: the options the user specified in the Search Alert configuration
    • params[:payload]: the event data for the matched log messages
  3. A sinatra app lib/papertrail_services/app.rb decodes the request and dispatches it to a registered service if it exists

Writing a Service

All services are found it the services/ directory. They must have a method named receive_logs that is called when a alert is matched.

The settings are available as a Hash in the instance method settings and the event payload is available as a Hash in the instance method payload.

Helper methods for dealing with basic formatting is available in lib/papertrail_services/helpers/logs_helpers.rb and also contains a sample payload.

Tests should accompany all services and are located in the services/ directory.

Sample Service

Here's a simple service that just counts the number of messages that were received and posts them to a service.

class Service::Sample < Service
  def receive_logs
    count = payload[:events].length

    http_post 'https://sample-service.com/post.json' do |req|
      req.body = {
        settings[:name] => count
      }
    end
  end
end

Sample Payload

This is a sample payload that is also available in lib/papertrail_services/helpers/logs_helpers.rb.

{
  "min_id"=>"31171139124469760", "max_id"=>"31181206313902080", "reached_record_limit" => true,
  "saved_search" => {
    "name" => "cron",
    "query" => "cron",
    "id" => 392,
    "html_edit_url" => "https://papertrailapp.com/searches/392/edit",
    "html_search_url" => "https://papertrailapp.com/searches/392"
  },
  "events"=>[
    {"source_ip"=>"127.0.0.1", "display_received_at"=>"Jul 22 14:10:01", "source_name"=>"alien", "facility"=>"Cron", "id"=>31171139124469760, "hostname"=>"alien", "program"=>"CROND", "message"=>"(root) CMD (/usr/lib/sa/sa1 -S DISK 1 1)", "severity"=>"Info", "source_id"=>6, "received_at"=>"2011-07-22T14:10:01-07:00"},
    {"source_ip"=>"127.0.0.1", "display_received_at"=>"Jul 22 14:20:01", "source_name"=>"alien", "facility"=>"Cron", "id"=>31173655908196352, "hostname"=>"alien", "program"=>"CROND", "message"=>"(root) CMD (/usr/lib/sa/sa1 -S DISK 1 1)", "severity"=>"Info", "source_id"=>6, "received_at"=>"2011-07-22T14:20:01-07:00"},
    {"source_ip"=>"127.0.0.1", "display_received_at"=>"Jul 22 14:30:01", "source_name"=>"alien", "facility"=>"Cron", "id"=>31176172704505856, "hostname"=>"alien", "program"=>"CROND", "message"=>"(root) CMD (/usr/lib/sa/sa1 -S DISK 1 1)", "severity"=>"Info", "source_id"=>6, "received_at"=>"2011-07-22T14:30:01-07:00"},
    {"source_ip"=>"127.0.0.1", "display_received_at"=>"Jul 22 14:40:01", "source_name"=>"alien", "facility"=>"Cron", "id"=>31178689513398272, "hostname"=>"alien", "program"=>"CROND", "message"=>"(root) CMD (/usr/lib/sa/sa1 -S DISK 1 1)", "severity"=>"Info", "source_id"=>6, "received_at"=>"2011-07-22T14:40:01-07:00"},
    {"source_ip"=>"127.0.0.1", "display_received_at"=>"Jul 22 14:50:01", "source_name"=>"alien", "facility"=>"Cron", "id"=>31181206313902080, "hostname"=>"alien", "program"=>"CROND", "message"=>"(root) CMD (/usr/lib/sa/sa1 -S DISK 1 1)", "severity"=>"Info", "source_id"=>6, "received_at"=>"2011-07-22T14:50:01-07:00"}
  ]
}

More info about Papertrail Webhooks

If you would like more info about how our webhooks work, head over to our webhooks documentation.

Contributing

Once you've made your great commits:

  1. Fork papertrail_services
  2. Create a topic branch — git checkout -b my_branch
  3. Commit the changes without changing the Rakefile or other files unrelated to your enhancement.
  4. Push to your branch — git push origin my_branch
  5. Create a Pull Request or an Issue with a link to your branch
  6. That's it!

Credits

This project is heavily influenced in spirit and code by github-services. We love what GitHub has done for all of us and what they have demonstrated can be accomplished with community involvement.

We thank them for everything they've done for all of us.