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Binary search tree search.cpp
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Binary search tree search.cpp
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#include <iostream>
#include<queue>
using namespace std;
class node{
public:
int data;
node*left;
node*right;
node(int d){
data = d;
left = NULL;
right = NULL;
}
};
//Accepts the old root node & data and returns the new root node
node* insertInBST(node *root,int data){
//Base Case
if(root==NULL){
return new node(data);
}
//Rec Case - Insert in the Subtree and Update Pointers
if(data<=root->data){
root->left = insertInBST(root->left,data);
}
else{
root->right = insertInBST(root->right,data);
}
return root;
}
node* build(){
//Read a list of numbers till -1 and also these numbers will be inserted into BST
int d;
cin>>d;
node*root = NULL;
while(d!=-1){
root = insertInBST(root,d);
cin>>d;
}
return root;
}
//Inorder Print
void inorder(node*root){
if(root==NULL){
return;
}
inorder(root->left);
cout<<root->data<<",";
inorder(root->right);
}
//searching
bool search(node* root,int data){
if(root==NULL){
return false;
}
if(root->data==data){
return true;
}
//recursively search in left and right subtree
if(data<=root->data){
return search(root->left,data);
}
else{
return search(root->right,data);
}
}
int main(){
node*root = build();
inorder(root);
cout<<endl;
int s;
cin>>s;
if(search(root,s)){
cout<<"PRESENT";
}
else{
cout<<"NOT PRESENT";
}
return 0;
}