All notable changes to this project will be documented in this file.
The format is based on Keep a Changelog, and this project adheres to Semantic Versioning.
- Added
service_uuids
kwarg toBleakScanner
. This can be used to work around issue of scanning not working on macOS 12. Fixes #230. Works around #635. - Added UUIDs for LEGO Powered Up Smart Hubs.
- Changed WinRT backend to use GATT session status instead of actual device connection status.
- Changed handling of scan response data on WinRT backend. Advertising data and scan response data is now combined in callbacks like other platforms.
- Updated
bleak-winrt
dependency to v1.1.0. Fixes #698.
- Fixed
InvalidStateError
in CoreBluetooth backend when read and notification of the same characteristic are used. Fixes #675. - Fixed reading a characteristic on CoreBluetooth backend also triggers notification callback.
- Fixed in Linux, scanner callback not setting metadata parameters
0.13.0 (2021-10-20)
- Allow 16-bit UUID string arguments to
get_service()
andget_characteristic()
. - Added
register_uuids()
to augment the uuid-to-description mapping. - Added support for Python 3.10.
- Added
force_indicate
keyword argument for WinRT backend client'sstart_notify
method. Fixes #526. - Added python-for-android backend.
- Changed from
winrt
dependency tobleak-winrt
. - Improved error when connecting to device fails in WinRT backend. Fixes #647.
- Changed examples to use
asyncio.run()
. - Changed the default notify method for the WinRT backend from
Indicate
toNotify
. - Refactored GATT error handling in WinRT backend.
- Changed Windows Bluetooth packet capture instructions. Fixes #653.
- Replaced usage of deprecated
@abc.abstractproperty
. - Use
asyncio.get_running_loop()
instead ofasyncio.get_event_loop()
. - Changed "service is already present" exception to logged error in BlueZ backend. Merged #622.
- Removed
dotnet
backend. - Dropped support for Python 3.6.
- Removed
use_cached
kwarg fromBleakClient
connect()
andget_services()
methods. Fixes #646.
- Fixed unused timeout in the implementation of BleakScanner's
find_device_by_address()
function. - Fixed BleakClient ignoring the
adapter
kwarg. Fixes #607. - Fixed writing descriptors in WinRT backend. Fixes #615.
- Fixed race on disconnect and cleanup of BlueZ matches when device disconnects early. Fixes #603.
- Fixed memory leaks on Windows.
- Fixed protocol error code descriptions on WinRT backend. Fixes #532.
- Fixed race condition hitting assentation in BlueZ
disconnect()
method. Fixes #641. - Fixed enumerating services on a device with HID service on WinRT backend. Fixes #599.
- Fixed subprocess running to check BlueZ version each time a client is created. Fixes #602.
- Fixed exception when discovering services after reconnecting in CoreBluetooth backend.
0.12.1 (2021-07-07)
- Changed minimum
winrt
package version to 1.0.21033.1. Fixes #589.
- Fixed unawaited future when writing without response on CoreBluetooth backend. Fixes #586.
0.12.0 (2021-06-19)
- Added
mtu_size
property for clients. - Added WinRT backend.
- Added
BleakScanner.discovered_devices
property. - Added an event to await when stopping scanners in WinRT and pythonnet backends. Fixes #556.
- Added
BleakScanner.find_device_by_filter
static method. - Added
scanner_byname.py
example. - Added optional command line argument to specify device to all applicable examples.
- Added
Programming Language :: Python :: 3.9
classifier insetup.py
. - Deprecated
BleakScanner.get_discovered_devices()
async method. - Added capability to handle async functions as detection callbacks in
BleakScanner
. - Added error description in addition to error name when
BleakDBusError
is converted to string. - Change typing of data parameter in write methods to
Union[bytes, bytearray, memoryview]
. - Improved type hints in CoreBluetooth backend.
- Use delegate callbacks for
get_rssi()
on CoreBluetooth backend. - Use
@objc.python_method
where possible inPeripheralDelegate
class. - Using ObjC key-value observer to wait for
BleakScanner.start()
andstop()
in CoreBluetooth backend.
- Fixed
KeyError
when trying to connect toBLEDevice
from advertising data callback on macOS. Fixes #448. - Handling of undetected devices in
connect_by_bledevice.py
example. Fixes #487. - Added
Optional
typehint forBleakScanner.find_device_by_address
. - Fixed
linux_autodoc_mock_import
indocs/conf.py
. - Minor fix for disconnection event handling in BlueZ backend. Fixes #491.
- Corrections for the Philips Hue lamp example. Merged #505.
- Fixed
BleakClientBlueZDBus.pair()
method always returningTrue
. Fixes #503. - Fixed waiting for notification start/stop to complete in CoreBluetooth backend.
- Fixed write without response on BlueZ < 5.51.
- Fixed error propagation for CoreBluetooth events.
- Fixed failed import on CI server when BlueZ is not installed.
- Fixed notification
value
should bebytearray
on CoreBluetooth. Fixes #560. - Fixed crash when cancelling connection when Python runtime shuts down on CoreBluetooth backend. Fixes #538.
- Fixed connecting to multiple devices using a single
BleakScanner
on CoreBluetooth backend. - Fixed deadlock in CoreBluetooth backend when device disconnects while callbacks are pending. Fixes #535.
- Fixed deadlock when using more than one service, characteristic or descriptor with the same UUID on CoreBluetooth backend.
- Fixed exception raised when calling
BleakScanner.stop()
when already stopped in CoreBluetooth backend.
0.11.0 (2021-03-17)
- Updated
dotnet.client.BleakClientDotNet
connect method docstring. - Added
AdvertisementServiceData
in BLEDevice in macOS devices - Protection levels (encryption) in Windows backend pairing. Solves #405.
- Philips Hue lamp example script. Relates to #405.
- Keyword arguments to
get_services
method onBleakClient
. - Keyword argument
use_cached
on .NET backend, to enable uncached reading of services, characteristics and descriptors in Windows. - Documentation on troubleshooting OS level caches for services.
- New example added: Async callbacks with a queue and external consumer
handle
property onBleakGATTService
objectsservice_handle
property onBleakGATTCharacteristic
objects- Added more specific type hints for
BleakGATTServiceCollection
properties. - Added
asyncio
task to disconnect devices on event loop crash in BlueZ backend. - Added filtering on advertisement data callbacks on BlueZ backend so that callbacks only occur when advertising data changes like on macOS backend.
- Added fallback to try
org.bluez.Adapter1.ConnectDevice
when trying to connect a device in BlueZ backend. - Added UART service example.
- Fixed wrong OS write method called in
write_gatt_descriptor()
in Windows backend. Merged #403. - Fixed
BaseBleakClient.services_resolved
not reset on disconnect on BlueZ backend. Merged #401. - Fixed RSSI missing in discovered devices on macOS backend. Merged #400.
- Fixed scan result shows 'Unknown' name of the
BLEDevice
. Fixes #371. - Fixed a broken check for the correct adapter in
BleakClientBlueZDBus
. - Fixed #445 and #362 for Windows.
- Using handles to identify the services. Added handle abstract property to BleakGATTService and storing the services by handle instead of UUID.
- Changed
BleakScanner.set_scanning_filter()
from async method to normal method. - Changed BlueZ backend to use
dbus-next
instead oftxdbus
. - Changed
BleakClient.is_connected
from async method to property. - Consolidated D-Bus signal debug messages in BlueZ backend.
- Removed all
__str__
methods from backend service, characteristic and descriptor implementations in favour of those in the abstract base classes.
0.10.0 (2020-12-11)
- Added
AdvertisementData
class used with detection callbacks across all supported platforms. Merged #334. - Added
BleakError
raised during import on unsupported platforms. - Added
rssi
parameter toBLEDevice
constructor. - Added
detection_callback
kwarg toBleakScanner
constructor.
- Updated minimum PyObjC version to 7.0.1.
- Consolidated implementation of
BleakScanner.register_detection_callback()
. All platforms now take callback withBLEDevice
andAdvertisementData
arguments. - Consolidated
BleakScanner.find_device_by_address()
implementations. - Renamed "device" kwarg to "adapter" in BleakClient and BleakScanner. Fixes #381.
- Fixed use of bare exceptions.
- Fixed
BleakClientBlueZDBus.start_notify()
misses initial notifications with fast Bluetooth devices. Fixed #374. - Fix event callbacks on Windows not running in asyncio event loop thread.
- Fixed
BleakScanner.discover()
on older versions of macOS. Fixes #331. - Fixed disconnect callback on BlueZ backend.
- Fixed calling
BleakClient.is_connected()
on Mac before connection. - Fixed kwargs ignored in
BleakScanner.find_device_by_address()
in BlueZ backend. Fixes #360.
- Removed duplicate definition of
BLEDevice
in BlueZ backend. - Removed unused imports.
- Removed separate implementation of global
discover
method.
0.9.1 (2020-10-22)
- Added new attribute
_device_info
onBleakClientBlueZDBus
. Merges #347. - Added Pull Request Template.
- Updated instructions on how to contribute, file issues and make PRs.
- Updated
AUTHORS.rst
file with development team.
- Fix well-known services not converted to UUIDs in
BLEDevice.metadata
in CoreBluetooth backend. Fixes #342. - Fix advertising data replaced instead of merged in scanner in CoreBluetooth backend. Merged #343.
- Fix CBCentralManager not properly waited for during initialization in some cases.
- Fix AttributeError in CoreBluetooth when using BLEDeviceCoreBluetooth object.
0.9.0 (2020-10-20)
- Timeout for BlueZ backend connect call to avoid potential infinite hanging. Merged #306.
- Added Interfaces API docs again.
- Troubleshooting documentation.
- noqa flags added to
BleakBridge
imports. - Adding a timeout on OSX so that the connect cannot hang forever. Merge #336.
BleakCharacteristic.description()
on .NET now returns the same value as other platforms.- Changed all adding and removal of .NET event handler from
+=
/-=
syntax to callingadd_
andremove_
methods instead. This allows for proper removal of event handlers in .NET backend. - All code dependence on the
BleakBridge
is now removed. It is only imported to allow for access to UWP namespaces. - Removing internal method
_start_notify
in the .NET backend. GattSession
object now manages lifetime of .NETBleakClient
connection.BleakClient
in .NET backend will reuse previous device information when reconnecting so that it doesn't have to scan/discover again.
- UUID property bug fixed in BlueZ backend. Merged #307.
- Fix for broken RTD documentation.
- Fix UUID string arguments should not be case sensitive.
- Fix
BleakGATTService.get_characteristic()
method overridden withNotImplementedError
in BlueZ backend. - Fix
AttributeError
when trying to connect using CoreBluetooth backend. Merged #323. - Fix disconnect callback called multiple times in .NET backend. Fixes #312.
- Fix
BleakClient.disconnect()
method failing when called multiple times in .NET backend. Fixes #313. - Fix
BleakClient.disconnect()
method failing when called multiple times in Core Bluetooth backend. Merge #333. - Catch RemoteError in
is_connected
in BlueZ backend. Fixes #310, - Prevent overwriting address in constructor of
BleakClient
in BlueZ backend. Merge #311. - Fix nordic uart UUID. Merge #339.
0.8.0 (2020-09-22)
- Implemented
set_disconnected_callback
in the .NET backendBleakClient
implementation. - Added
find_device_by_address
method to theBleakScanner
interface, for stopping scanning when a desired address is found. - Implemented
find_device_by_address
in the .NET backendBleakScanner
implementation and switched itsBleakClient
implementation to use that method inconnect
. - Implemented
find_device_by_address
in the BlueZ backendBleakScanner
implementation and switched itsBleakClient
implementation to use that method inconnect
. - Implemented
find_device_by_address
in the Core Bluetooth backendBleakScanner
implementation and switched itsBleakClient
implementation to use that method inconnect
. - Added text representations of Protocol Errors that are visible in the .NET backend. Added these texts to errors raised.
- Added pairing method in
BleakClient
interface. - Implemented pairing method in .NET backend.
- Implemented pairing method in the BlueZ backend.
- Added stumps and
NotImplementedError
on pairing in macOS backend. - Added the possibility to connect using
BLEDevice
instead of a string address. This allows for skipping the discovery call when connecting.
- Support for Python 3.5.
- BREAKING CHANGE All notifications now have the characteristic's integer handle instead of its UUID as a
string as the first argument
sender
sent to notification callbacks. This provides the uniqueness of sender in notifications as well. - Renamed
BleakClient
argumentaddress
toaddress_or_ble_device
. - Version 0.5.0 of BleakUWPBridge, with some modified methods and implementing
IDisposable
. - Merged #224. All storing and passing of event loops in bleak is removed.
- Removed Objective C delegate compliance checks. Merged #253.
- Made context managers for .NET
DataReader
andDataWriter
.
- .NET backend loop handling bug entered by #224 fixed.
- Removed default
DEBUG
level set to bleak logger. Fixes #251. - More coherency in logger uses over all backends. Fixes #258
- Attempted fix of #255 and #133: cleanups, disposing of objects and creating new
BleakBridge
instances each disconnect. - Fixed some type hints and docstrings.
- Modified the
connected_peripheral_delegate
handling in macOS backend to fix #213 and #116. - Merged #270, fixing a critical bug in
get_services
method in Core Bluetooth backend. - Improved handling of disconnections and
is_connected
in BlueZ backend to fix #259. - Fix for
set_disconnected_callback
on Core Bluetooth. Fixes #276. - Safer Core Bluetooth presence check. Merged #280.
0.7.1 (2020-07-02)
- Improved, more explanatory error on BlueZ backend when
BleakClient
cannot find the desired device when trying to connect. (#238) - Better-than-nothing documentation about scanning filters added (#230).
- Ran black on code which was forgotten in 0.7.0. Large diffs due to that.
- Re-adding Python 3.8 CI "tests" on Windows again.
- Fix when characteristic updates value faster than asyncio schedule (#240 & #241)
- Incorrect
MANIFEST.in
corrected. (#244)
0.7.0 (2020-06-30)
- Better feedback of communication errors to user in .NET backend and implementing error details proposed in #174.
- Two devices example file to use for e.g. debugging.
- Detection/discovery callbacks in Core Bluetooth backend
Scanner
implemented. - Characteristic handle printout in
service_explorer.py
. - Added scanning filters to .NET backend's
discover
method.
- Replace
NSRunLoop
with dispatch queue in Core Bluetooth backend. This causes callbacks to be dispatched on a background thread instead of on the main dispatch queue on the main thread.call_soon_threadsafe()
is used to synchronize the events with the event loop where the central manager was created. Fixes #111. - The Central Manager is no longer global in the Core Bluetooth backend. A new one is created for each
BleakClient
andBleakScanner
. Fixes #206 and #105. - Merged #167 and reworked characteristics handling in Bleak. Implemented in all backends; bleak now uses the characteristics' handle to identify and keep track of them. Fixes #139 and #159 and allows connection for devices with multiple instances of the same characteristic UUIDs.
- In
requirements.txt
andPipfile
, the requirement onpythonnet
was bumped to version 2.5.1, which seems to solve issues described in #217 and #225. - Renamed
HISTORY.rst
toCHANGELOG.rst
and adopted the Keep a Changelog format. - Python 3.5 support from macOS is officially removed since pyobjc>6 requires 3.6+
- Pin
pyobjc
dependencies to use at least version 6.2. (PR #194) - Pin development requirement on bump2version to version 1.0.0
- Added
.pyup.yml
for Pyup - Using CBManagerState constants from pyobj instead of integers.
- Removed documentation note about not using new event loops in Linux. This was fixed by #143.
_central_manager_delegate_ready
was removed in macOS backend.- Removed the
bleak.backends.bluez.utils.get_gatt_service_path
method. It is not used by bleak and possibly generates errors.
- Improved handling of the txdbus connection to avoid hanging of disconnection clients in BlueZ backend. Fixes #216, #219 & #221.
- #150 hints at the device path not being possible to create as is done in the get_device_object_path method. Now, we try to get it from BlueZ first. Otherwise, use the old fallback.
- Minor documentation errors corrected.
CBManagerStatePoweredOn
is now properly handled in Core Bluetooth.- Device enumeration in
discover``and ``Scanner
corrected. Fixes #211 - Updated documentation about scanning filters.
- Added workaround for
isScanning
attribute added in macOS 10.13. Fixes #234.
0.6.4 (2020-05-20)
- Fix for bumpversion usage
0.6.3 (2020-05-20)
- Building and releasing from Github Actions
- Building and releasing on Azure Pipelines
0.6.2 (2020-05-15)
- Added
disconnection_callback
functionality for Core Bluetooth (#184 & #186) - Added
requirements.txt
- Better cleanup of Bluez notifications (#154)
- Fix for
read_gatt_char
in Core Bluetooth (#177) - Fix for
is_disconnected
in Core Bluetooth (#187 & #185) - Documentation fixes
0.6.1 (2020-03-09)
- Including #156, lost notifications on macOS backend, which was accidentally missed on previous release.
0.6.0 (2020-03-09)
- New Scanner object to allow for async device scanning.
- Updated
txdbus
requirement to version 1.1.1 (Merged #122) - Implemented
write_gatt_descriptor
for Bluez backend. - Large change in Bluez backend handling of Twisted reactors. Fixes #143
- Modified
set_disconnect_callback
to actually call the callback as a callback. Fixes #108. - Added another required parameter to disconnect callbacks.
- Added Discovery filter option in BlueZ backend (Merged #124)
- Merge #138: comments about Bluez version check.
- Improved scanning data for macOS backend. Merge #126.
- Merges #141, a critical fix for macOS.
- Fix for #114, write with response on macOS.
- Fix for #87, DIctionary changes size on .NET backend.
- Fix for #127, uuid or str on macOS.
- Handles str/uuid for characteristics better.
- Merge #148, Run .NET backend notifications on event loop instead of main loop.
- Merge #146, adapt characteristic write log to account for WriteWithoutResponse on macOS.
- Fix for #145, Error in cleanup on Bluez backend.
- Fix for #151, only subscribe to BlueZ messages on DBus. Merge #152.
- Fix for #142, Merge #144, Improved scanning for macOS backend.
- Fix for #155, Merge #156, lost notifications on macOS backend.
- Improved type hints
- Improved error handling for .NET backend.
- Documentation fixes.
- Active Scanning on Windows, #99 potentially solving #95
- Longer timeout in service discovery on BlueZ
- Added
timeout
to constructors and connect methods - Fix for
get_services
on macOS. Relates to #101 - Fixes for disconnect callback on BlueZ, #86 and #83
- Fixed reading of device name in BlueZ. It is not readable as regular characteristic. #104
- Removed logger feedback in BlueZ discovery method.
- More verbose exceptions on macOS, #117 and #107
- macOS support added (thanks to @kevincar)
- Merged #90 which fixed #89: Leaking callbacks in BlueZ
- Merged #92 which fixed #91, Prevent leaking of DBus connections on discovery
- Merged #96: Regex patterns
- Merged #86 which fixed #83 and #82
- Recovered old .NET discovery method to try for #95
- Merged #80: macOS development
- Fix for #76
- Fix for #69
- Fix for #74
- Fix for #68
- Fix for #70
- Merged #66
- Fix for missed part of PR #61.
- Merging of PR #61, improvements and fixes for multiple issues for BlueZ backend
- Implementation of issue #57
- Fixing issue #59
- Documentation fixes.
- Transferred code from the BleakUWPBridge C# support project to pythonnet code
- Fixed BlueZ >= 5.48 issues regarding Battery Service
- Fix for issue #55
- Fix for issue #53: Windows and Python 3.7 error
- Azure Pipelines used for CI
- Fix for issue #52: Timing issue getting characteristics
- Additional fix for issue #51.
- Bugfix for string method for BLEDevice.
- Fix for issue #51:
dpkg-query not found on all Linux systems
- Made it compliant with Python 3.5 by removing f-strings
- Improved logging on .NET discover method
- Some type annotation fixes in .NET code
- Project added to Github
- First version on PyPI.
- Working Linux (BlueZ DBus API) backend.
- Working Windows (UWP Bluetooth API) backend.
- Bleak created.