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---
layout: workshop
root: .
workshop: Reproducible Science Workshop - Tools, Resources, and Practices
venue: Duke Marine Lab, Auditorium
address: 135 Duke Marine Lab Rd, Beaufort, NC 28516
country: United-States
language: en
latlng: 34.7169124,-76.6721571
humandate: September 24-25, 2015
humantime: 9:00 am - 5:00 pm
startdate: 2015-09-24
enddate: 2015-09-25
instructor: ["Mine Çetinkaya-Rundel (Duke, <a href='https://stat.duke.edu/'
target='_blank'>Dept. of Statistical Science</a>)", "Karen Cranston (Duke, <a href='http://opentreeoflife.org' target='_blank'>Open Tree of Life</a>)", "Hilmar Lapp (Duke, <a href='http://genome.duke.edu' target='_blank'>GCB</a>)", "Dan Leehr (Duke, <a href='http://genome.duke.edu' target='_blank'>GCB</a>)"]
contact: [email protected]
etherpad: https://etherpad.mozilla.org/cwfShOVreq
eventbrite: # 18455296288
---
<!--
HEADER
Edit the values in the block above to be appropriate for your
workshop. Run 'tools/check' *before* committing to make sure that
changes are good.
-->
<!--
EVENTBRITE
This block includes the Eventbrite registration widget if
'eventbrite' has been set in the header. You can delete it if you
are not using Eventbrite, or leave it in, since it will not be
displayed if the 'eventbrite' field in the header is not set.
-->
{% if page.eventbrite %}
<iframe
src="//www.eventbrite.com/tickets-external?eid={{page.eventbrite}}&ref=etckt"
frameborder="0"
width="100%"
height="206px"
scrolling="auto">
</iframe>
{% endif %}
<h2 id="info">General Information</h2>
<!--
INTRODUCTION
Edit the general explanatory paragraph below if you want to change
the pitch.
-->
<p>
Making science more reproducible has the potential to advance
scientific research and make researchers' work more effective and productive.
For computational and data-intensive research, which is increasingly
pervasive across the sciences, this is particularly true, and yet is often
seen as difficult to achieve. In this 2-day bootcamp-style hands-on workshop,
we will teach a number of tools, resources, and practices that can be used
today to make one's computational science more reproducible.
</p>
<p>
The course and the curriculum were developed by the participants of
the <a href="https://github.com/Reproducible-Science-Curriculum/Reproducible-Science-Hackathon-Dec-08-2014">Reproducible
Science Curriculum Hackathon</a> held at the
National Evolutionary Synthesis Center (<a href="http://nescent.org">NESCent</a>) in
December 2014. The hackathon and instructor travel are supported by the National
Science Foundation (NSF).
</p>
<!--
AUDIENCE
Explain who your audience is. (In particular, tell readers if the
workshop is only open to people from a particular institution.
-->
<p>
<strong>Who:</strong>
The course is aimed at graduate students, postdocs, and other
researchers who perform computational analysis or work. The material
on automation uses basic R for teaching and illustrating the key
concepts. Advanced knowledge of R is not needed, but some familiarity with R
will make the workshop more enjoyable.
</p>
<!--
LOCATION
This block displays the address and links to maps showing directions
if the latitude and longitude of the workshop have been set. You
can use http://itouchmap.com/latlong.html to find the lat/long of an
address.
-->
{% if page.latlng %}
<p>
<strong>Where:</strong>
{{page.address}}.
Get directions with
<a href="//www.openstreetmap.org/?mlat={{page.latlng | replace:',','&mlon='}}&zoom=16">OpenStreetMap</a>
or
<a href="//maps.google.com/maps?q={{page.latlng}}">Google Maps</a>.
</p>
{% endif %}
<!--
SPECIAL REQUIREMENTS
Modify the block below if there are any special requirements.
-->
<p>
<strong>Requirements:</strong> Participants must bring a laptop with
a few specific software packages installed (listed
<a href="#setup">below</a>). They are also required to abide by our
<a href="{{site.swc_site}}/conduct.html">Code of Conduct</a>, which we have adopted from Software Carpentry.
</p>
<p>The course is free but requires registration. We ask that as a
courtesy to others you cancel as early as possible if you register and
subsequently are prevented from taking your seat.
</p>
<!--
CONTACT EMAIL ADDRESS
Display the contact email address set in the header. If an address
isn't set in the header, the Software Carpentry admin address is
used.
-->
<p>
<strong>Contact</strong>:
Please email
{% if page.contact %}
<a href='mailto:{{page.contact}}'>{{page.contact}}</a>
{% else %}
<a href='mailto:{{site.contact}}'>{{site.contact}}</a>
{% endif %}
for more information.
</p>
<hr/>
<!--
SCHEDULE
Show the workshop's schedule. Edit the items and times in the table
to match your plans. You may also want to change 'Day 1' and 'Day
2' to be actual dates or days of the week.
-->
<h2 id="schedule">Schedule</h2>
<div class="row">
<div class="col-md-6">
<h3>Day 1</h3>
<table class="table table-striped">
<tr> <td>09:00</td> <td>Introduction to Reproducible Research</td> </tr>
<tr> <td>10:30</td> <td>Coffee/Tea break</td> </tr>
<tr> <td>10:45</td> <td>Organizing your project to facilitate Reproducible Research</td> </tr>
<tr> <td>12:00</td> <td>Lunch break</td> </tr>
<tr> <td>13:00</td> <td>Literate programming</td> </tr>
<tr> <td>15:00</td> <td>Coffee/Tea break</td> </tr>
<tr> <td>15:30</td> <td>Literate programming</td> </tr>
<tr> <td>17:00</td> <td>Wrap-up</td> </tr>
</table>
</div>
<div class="col-md-6">
<h3>Day 2</h3>
<table class="table table-striped">
<tr> <td>09:00</td> <td>Version control</td> </tr>
<tr> <td>10:30</td> <td>Coffee/Tea break</td> </tr>
<tr> <td>10:45</td> <td>Automating your workflows</td> </tr>
<tr> <td>12:00</td> <td>Lunch break</td> </tr>
<tr> <td>13:00</td> <td>Automating your workflows</td> </tr>
<tr> <td>15:00</td> <td>Coffee/Tea break</td> </tr>
<tr> <td>15:30</td> <td>Sharing and publishing your research workflow</td></tr>
<tr> <td>16:30</td> <td>Wrap-up</td> </tr>
</table>
</div>
</div>
<!--
ETHERPAD
Display the Etherpad for the workshop. You can set this up in
advance or on the first day; either way, make sure you push changes
to GitHub after you have its URL. To create an Etherpad, go to
http://etherpad.mozilla.org/YYYY-MM-DD-site
where 'YYYY-MM-DD-site' is the identifier for your workshop (e.g.,
'2015-06-10-esu'.
-->
{% if page.etherpad %}
<p>
<strong>Etherpad:</strong> <a href="{{page.etherpad}}">{{page.etherpad}}</a>.
<br/>
We will use this Etherpad for chatting, taking notes, and sharing URLs and bits of code.
</p>
{% endif %}
<!-- <hr/> -->
<!--
SYLLABUS
Show what topics will be covered.
1. If your workshop is R rather than Python, remove the comment
around that section and put a comment around the Python section.
2. Some workshops will delete SQL.
3. Please make sure the list of topics is synchronized with what you
intend to teach.
4. You may need to move the div's with class="col-md-6" around inside
the div's with class="row" to balance the multi-column layout.
This is one of the places where people frequently make mistakes, so
please preview your site before committing, and make sure to run
'tools/check' as well.
-->
<h2>Syllabus</h2>
<div class="row">
<div class="col-md-4">
<h3>Introduction to Reproducible Research</h3>
<ul>
<li>Recognize the problems that reproducible research helps address</li>
<li>Identify pain points in getting your analysis to be reproducible.</li>
<li>The role of documentation, sharing, automation, and organization in making your research more reproducible.</li>
<li>Introducing some tools to solve these problems, specifically R/RStudio/RMarkdown.</li>
<li>Slides:
<ul>
<li><a href="intro-slides/intro-01-slides.html">Intro I slides</a></li>
<li><a href="intro-slides/intro-02-slides.html">Intro II slides</a></li>
</ul></li>
</ul>
</div>
<div class="col-md-4">
<h3>Organizing your project to facilitate Reproducible Research</h3>
<ul>
<li>Organize projects and folders to enable reproducibility and reusability</li>
<li>Understand the structure of data files and the importance of documenting all changes made</li>
<li>Using these practices, create a reproducible project workflow using knitr in RStudio.</li>
<li>Slides:
<ul>
<li><a href="organization-slides/">File organization</a></li>
<li><a href="naming-slides/">File naming</a></li>
</ul></li>
</ul>
</div>
<div class="col-md-4">
<h3>Literate programming</h3>
<ul>
<li>Understand the value of having question, source code, and
result side by side</li>
<li>Use literate programming to create executable documentation</li>
<li>Create self-documenting data cleaning and quality control reports</li>
<li>Slides:
<ul>
<li><a href="lit-prog-slides/">Literate programming</a></li>
</ul></li>
</ul>
</div>
</div>
<div class="row">
<div class="col-md-4">
<h3>Version control</h3>
<ul>
<li>Exposure to the motivations of using version control.</li>
<li>Learn the basics of Git via Git and Github.</li>
<li>Slides:
<ul><li><a href="slides/01-github-slides.html">Version control, Git, and Github</a></li>
</ul></li>
</ul>
</div>
<div class="col-md-4">
<h3>Automating your workflows</h3>
<ul>
<li>Transforming scripts into functions</li>
<li>Make files as a concept</li>
<li>Utilizing free continuous integration tools</li>
<li>Recreate figures automatically</li>
<li>Slides:
<ul>
<li><a href="slides/01-automation-slides.html">Automation</a></li>
<li><a href="slides/02-functions-slides.html">Functions</a></li>
<li><a href="slides/03-functions-for-data-slides.html">Functions for data</a></li>
<li><a href="slides/04-functions-for-figures-slides.html">Functions for figures</a></li>
<li><a href="slides/05-testing-slides.html">Testing</a></li>
<li><a href="slides/06-automating-slides.html">Putting it all together</a></li>
</ul></li>
</ul>
</div>
<div class="col-md-4">
<h3>Sharing and publishing your research workflow</h3>
<ul>
<li>Ensuring your workflow is permanently archived and citable</li>
<li>Documentation and metadata for reusability</li>
<li>Choosing licenses for software and data</li>
<li>Slides:
<ul><li><a href="slides/01-publication-slides.html">Sharing, publishing, archiving, licensing</a></li></ul>
</li>
</ul>
</div>
</div>
<hr/>
<!-- materials -- zip files to download -->
<h2 id="materials">Materials</h2>
<div class="row">
<div class="col-md-4">
<h3>Introduction</h3>
<ul>
<li><a href="https://github.com/Reproducible-Science-Curriculum/rr-intro/archive/data-v0.2.zip">Download</a></li>
</ul>
</div>
<div class="col-md-4">
<h3>Organization</h3>
<ul>
<li><a href="https://github.com/Reproducible-Science-Curriculum/rr-organization1/archive/data-v0.4.zip">Download</a></li>
</ul>
</div>
<div class="col-md-4">
<h3>Literate Programming</h3>
<ul>
<li><a href="https://github.com/Reproducible-Science-Curriculum/rr-literate-programming/archive/data-v0.4.zip">Download</a></li>
</ul>
</div>
</div>
<div class="row">
<div class="col-md-4">
<h3>Automation</h3>
<ul>
<li><a href="https://github.com/Reproducible-Science-Curriculum/rr-automation/archive/data-v0.2.zip">Download</a></li>
</ul>
</div>
<div class="col-md-8">
<h3>Reproducibility checklist</h3>
<p>A <a href="checklist.html">checklist</a> to evaluate and stimulate thoughts
about the reproducility of your project.</p>
</div>
</div>
<!--
SETUP
Delete irrelevant sections from the setup instructions. Each
section is inside a 'div' without any classes to make the beginning
and end easier to find.
This is the other place where people frequently make mistakes, so
please preview your site before committing, and make sure to run
'tools/check' as well.
-->
<h2 id="setup">Setup</h2>
<!--
<p>Setup instructions will be posted here closer to the workshop, about 1 week in advance.</p>
-->
<!--
<p>
<a href="setup/index.html">This page</a> has instructions on testing
that you have the right software installed.
</p>
-->
<!--
<div> <!-- Start of 'editor' section. --><!--
<h3>Text Editor</h3>
<p>
When you're writing code, it's nice to have a text editor that is
optimized for writing code, with features like automatic
color-coding of key words. The default text editor on Mac OS X and
Linux is usually set to Vim, which is not famous for being
intuitive. if you accidentally find yourself stuck in it, try
typing the escape key, followed by ':q!' (colon, lower-case 'q',
exclamation mark), then hitting Return to return to the shell.
</p>
<div class="row">
<div class="col-md-4">
<h4>Windows</h4>
<p>
<code>nano</code> is the editor installed by the Software
Carpentry Installer, it is a basic editor integrated into the
lesson material.
</p>
<p>
<a href="http://notepad-plus-plus.org/">Notepad++</a> is a
popular free code editor for Windows. Be aware that you must
add its installation directory to your system path in order to
launch it from the command line (or have other tools like Git
launch it for you). Please ask your instructor to help you do
this.
</p>
</div>
<div class="col-md-4">
<h4>Mac OS X</h4>
<p>
We recommend
<a href="http://www.barebones.com/products/textwrangler/">Text Wrangler</a> or
<a href="http://www.sublimetext.com/">Sublime Text</a>.
In a pinch, you can use <code>nano</code>,
which should be pre-installed.
</p>
</div>
<div class="col-md-4">
<h4>Linux</h4>
<p>
<a href="http://kate-editor.org/">Kate</a> is one option for
Linux users. In a pinch, you can use <code>nano</code>, which
should be pre-installed.
</p>
</div>
</div>
</div> <!-- End of 'editor' section. -->
<!--
<div> <!-- Start of 'shell' section. --><!--
<h3>The Bash Shell</h3>
<p>
Bash is a commonly-used shell that gives you the power to do simple
tasks more quickly.
</p>
<div class="row">
<div class="col-md-4">
<h4>Windows</h4>
<p>
Install Git for Windows by download and running
<a href="http://msysgit.github.io/">the installer</a>.
This will provide you with both Git and Bash in the Git Bash program.
</p>
<h4>Software Carpentry Installer</h4>
<p><em>This installer requires an active internet connection.</em></p>
<p>After installing Python and Git Bash:</p>
<ul>
<li>
Download the <a href="{{site.swc_installer}}">installer</a>.
</li>
<li>
If the file opens directly in the browser
select <strong>File→Save Page As</strong> to download it
to your computer.
</li>
<li>
Double click on the file to run it.
</li>
</ul>
<p>
Information about the SWC Windows Installer,
including the source code, can be found at
<a href="https://github.com/swcarpentry/windows-installer">https://github.com/swcarpentry/windows-installer</a>.
</p>
</div>
<div class="col-md-4">
<h4>Mac OS X</h4>
<p>
The default shell in all versions of Mac OS X is bash, so no
need to install anything. You access bash from the Terminal
(found in
<code>/Applications/Utilities</code>). You may want to keep
Terminal in your dock for this workshop.
</p>
</div>
<div class="col-md-4">
<h4>Linux</h4>
<p>
The default shell is usually <code>bash</code>, but if your
machine is set up differently you can run it by opening a
terminal and typing <code>bash</code>. There is no need to
install anything.
</p>
</div>
</div>
</div> <!-- End of 'shell' section. -->
<div> <!-- Start of 'Git' section. -->
<h3>Git</h3>
<p>
Git is a version control system that lets you track who made changes to what
when and has options for easily updating a shared or public version of your
code on <a href="https://github.com/">github.com</a>. See the instructions
below for your operating system. Windows and Mac Users (with OSX 10.9+) will
install the GitHub GUI, while Linux and Mac users with older operating
systems will install the command line utility.
</p>
<p>
If you don't already have a GitHub account,
please <a href="https://github.com/join">create one</a>.
</p>
<div class="row">
<div class="col-md-4">
<h4>Windows</h4>
<p>
Please download the GitHub GUI <a href="https://windows.github.com/">here</a>.
</p>
</div>
<div class="col-md-4">
<h4>Mac OS X</h4>
<p>
<strong>For OS X 10.9 and higher</strong>, install the GitHub GUI for Mac
by downloading and running the installer from
<a href="https://mac.github.com/">here</a>.
<strong>For older versions of OS X (10.5-10.8)</strong> use the
most recent available installer labelled "snow-leopard"
<a href="http://sourceforge.net/projects/git-osx-installer/files/">available here</a>.
</p>
</div>
<div class="col-md-4">
<h4>Linux</h4>
<p>
If Git is not already available on your machine you can try to
install it via your distro's package manager. For Debian/Ubuntu run
<code>sudo apt-get install git</code> and for Fedora run
<code>sudo yum install git</code>.
</p>
</div>
</div>
</div> <!-- End of 'Git' section. -->
<!--
<div> <!-- Start of 'Python' section. --><!--
<h3>Python</h3>
<p>
<a href="http://python.org">Python</a> is a popular language for
scientific computing, and great for general-purpose programming as
well. Installing all of its scientific packages individually can be
a bit difficult, so we recommend an all-in-one installer.
</p>
<div class="row">
<div class="col-md-4">
<h4>Windows</h4>
<ul>
<li>
Download and
install <a href="https://store.continuum.io/cshop/anaconda/">Anaconda</a>.
</li>
<li>
Use all of the defaults for installation
<em>except</em> make sure to check <strong>Make Anaconda the
default Python</strong>.
</li>
</ul>
</div>
<div class="col-md-4">
<h4>Mac OS X</h4>
<ul>
<li>
Download and
install <a href="https://store.continuum.io/cshop/anaconda/">Anaconda</a>.
</li>
<li>
Use all of the defaults for installation
<em>except</em>
make sure to check <strong>Make Anaconda the default Python</strong>.
</li>
</ul>
</div>
<div class="col-md-4">
<h4>Linux</h4>
<p>
We recommend the all-in-one scientific Python installer
<a href="http://continuum.io/downloads.html">Anaconda</a>.
(Installation requires using the shell and if you aren't
comfortable doing the installation yourself just
download the installer and we'll help you at the boot
camp.)
</p>
<ol>
<li>
Download the installer that matches your operating
system and save it in your home folder.
</li>
<li>
Open a terminal window.
</li>
<li>
Type <pre>bash Anaconda-</pre> and then press
tab. The name of the file you just downloaded should
appear.
</li>
<li>
Press enter. You will follow the text-only prompts. When
there is a colon at the bottom of the screen press the down
arrow to move down through the text. Type <code>yes</code> and
press enter to approve the license. Press enter to approve the
default location for the files. Type <code>yes</code> and
press enter to prepend Anaconda to your <code>PATH</code>
(this makes the Anaconda distribution the default Python).
</li>
</ol>
</div>
</div>
</div> <!-- End of 'Python' section. -->
<div> <!-- Start of 'R' section. -->
<h3>R</h3>
<p>
<a href="http://www.r-project.org">R</a> is a programming language
that is especially powerful for data exploration, visualization, and
statistical analysis. To interact with R, we use
<a href="http://www.rstudio.com/">RStudio</a>. After installing both R and
RStudio, start RStudio and install some packages that we will need for the
workshop (see bottom of the page).
</p>
<h5>There is brand new version of RStudio available as of May 26th
(v0.99.441), make sure to update if you already have RStudio installed.</h5>
<div class="row">
<div class="col-md-4">
<h4>Windows</h4>
<p>
Install R by downloading and running
<a href="http://cran.r-project.org/bin/windows/base/release.htm">this .exe file</a>
from <a href="http://cran.r-project.org/index.html">CRAN</a>.
Also, please install the
<a href="http://www.rstudio.com/ide/download/desktop">RStudio IDE</a>.
</p>
</div>
<div class="col-md-4">
<h4>Mac OS X</h4>
<p>
Install R by downloading and running
<a href="http://cran.r-project.org/bin/macosx/R-latest.pkg">this .pkg file</a>
from <a href="http://cran.r-project.org/index.html">CRAN</a>.
Also, please install the
<a href="http://www.rstudio.com/ide/download/desktop">RStudio IDE</a>.
</p>
</div>
<div class="col-md-4">
<h4>Linux</h4>
<p>
You can download the binary files for your distribution
from <a href="http://cran.r-project.org/index.html">CRAN</a>. Or
you can use your package manager (e.g. for Debian/Ubuntu
run <code>sudo apt-get install r-base</code> and for Fedora run
<code>sudo yum install R</code>). Also, please install the
<a href="http://www.rstudio.com/ide/download/desktop">RStudio IDE</a>.
</p>
</div>
</div>
<h4> After installing R and RStudio</h4>
<p>
Start RStudio, and type (or copy and paste) at the console:
<code>
install.packages(c("knitr", "rmarkdown", "ggplot2", "dplyr"))
</code>
</p>
</div> <!-- End of 'R' section. -->
<!--
<div> <!-- Start of 'SQLite' section. --><!--
<h3>SQLite</h3>
<p>
SQL is a specialized programming language used with databases. We
use a simple database manager called
<a href="http://www.sqlite.org/">SQLite</a> in our lessons.
</p>
<div class="row">
<div class="col-md-4">
<h4>Windows</h4>
<p>
Download the <a href="{{site.swc_files}}/sqlite3.exe">sqlite3
program</a> and put it in the directory where you are running
examples.
</p>
</div>
<div class="col-md-4">
<h4>Mac OS X</h4>
<p>
<code>sqlite3</code> comes pre-installed on Mac OS X.
</p>
</div>
<div class="col-md-4">
<h4>Linux</h4>
<p>
<code>sqlite3</code> comes pre-installed on Linux.
</p>
</div>
</div>
</div> <!-- End of 'SQLite' section. -->
<!--
Uncomment this section if you are using our virtual machine.
<div>
<h3>Virtual Machine</h3>
<p>
Some instructors prefer to have learners use a virtual machine (VM)
rather than install software on their own computers. If your
instructors have chosen to do this, please:
</p>
<ol>
<li>
Install <a href="https://www.virtualbox.org/">VirtualBox</a>.
</li>
<li>
Download our <a href="{{site.swc_vm}}">VM image</a>.
<strong>Warning:</strong> this file is 1.7 GByte, so please
download it <em>before</em> coming to your workshop.
</li>
<li>
Load the VM into VirtualBox by selecting "Import Appliance" and
loading the <code>.ova</code> file.
</li>
</ol>
</div>
-->
<hr/>
We are using <a href="https://software-carpentry.org">Software Carpentry</a> <a href="https://github.com/swcarpentry/workshop-template">workshop template</a> for this website.