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distrilockper - Distributed Lock Helper

Feature

  • Support Redis Cluster and Redis Single setup
  • Redis operation with Lua scripting (Atomic operations)
  • Lock watch dog (auto increase the alive time of key if the process time is large than key ttl)
  • Thread safe
  • Support Reentrant lock
  • Support expired unlock function, automatically unlock after x seconds, no need to manually unlock by call unlock method
  • Support try lock, wait n second if the lock is existed.

Basic Usage

  1. Install

    pip install distrilockper
  2. declare config instance

    from distrilockper import Config
    config = Config()
  3. select single Redis server mode or cluster Redis servers mode

    config.use_single_server()
    config.use_cluster_servers()
  4. set the config

    config.use_single_server().set_config(host='0.0.0.0', port=6379)
    config.use_cluster_servers().set_config(host='0.0.0.0', port=7000)
    config.use_cluster_servers().add_node_address(host='0.0.0.0', port=7000) \
                                    .add_node_address(host='0.0.0.0', port=7001) \
                                    .add_node_address(host='0.0.0.0', port=7002) \
                                    .add_node_address(host='0.0.0.0', port=7003) \
                                    .add_node_address(host='0.0.0.0', port=7004) \
                                    .add_node_address(host='0.0.0.0', port=7005)

    The set_config and add_node_address method takes several arguments from python redis library

  5. declare the lock instance

    helper = LockHelper()
    helper.create(config)
  6. get a kind of lock

    lock = helper.get_reentrant_lock(key='apples')
  7. try lock the key

    result = lock.try_lock(wait_time=10,lease_time=7,time_unit='second')

    The try_lock method takes several arguments:

    • wait_time : try lock operation time out
    • lease_time : the release time of the lock
    • time_unit : unit of lease_time and wait_time
      • seconds / s
      • hour / h
      • minute / m
      • milliseconds/ ms
  8. unlock after business logic done

    lock.unlock()

Reentrant

the reentrant lock only support in the same thread

Get the lock in different thread

from distrilockper import Config
from distrilockper import LockHelper
from multiprocessing.dummy import Pool as ThreadPool

config = Config()
config.use_single_server().set_config(host='0.0.0.0', port=6379)

helper = LockHelper()
helper.create(config)

def get_lock(_):
    print("run", _)
    Locker1 = helper.get_reentrant_lock(key='apples')
    re1 = Locker1.try_lock(60, 10, 'second')
    assert re1 == True
    print("get lock",re1)
    assert Locker1.is_exists() == True
    print('exists', Locker1.is_exists())

pool = ThreadPool(100)
results = pool.map(get_lock, range(10))

get the lock in same thread

from distrilockper import Config
from distrilockper import LockHelper
from multiprocessing.dummy import Pool as ThreadPool

config = Config()
config.use_single_server().set_config(host='0.0.0.0', port=6379)

helper = LockHelper()
helper.create(config)

for i in range(10):
    Locker1 = helper.get_reentrant_lock(key='apples')
    re1 = Locker1.try_lock(60, 10, 'second')
    assert re1 == True
    print("get lock", re1)
    assert Locker1.is_exists() == True
    print('exists', Locker1.is_exists())