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cyberattacks.py
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cyberattacks.py
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import json
import logging
from datetime import datetime as dt
from dotenv import load_dotenv
import os,hashlib
from urllib.parse import urlparse
import requests
import deepl
from sharedutils import stdlog, errlog
# For screenshot
from playwright.sync_api import sync_playwright, TimeoutError as PlaywrightTimeoutError
# For watermark on screenshot
from PIL import Image
from PIL import ImageDraw
from datetime import datetime
import time
from dotenv import load_dotenv
load_dotenv()
DEEPL_API_KEY = os.getenv('DEEPL_API_KEY')
logging.basicConfig(
format='%(asctime)s,%(msecs)d %(levelname)-8s %(message)s',
datefmt='%Y-%m-%d:%H:%M:%S',
level=logging.INFO
)
NowTime=dt.now()
def screenshot(webpage,output,delay=15000,option=None):
stdlog('webshot: {}'.format(webpage))
if webpage.endswith(".pdf"):
stdlog("PDF file no screenshot")
return
disabled_site = ["smh.com.au", "ksat.com", "hk01.com", "mb.com.ph", "tass.ru", "richmond-news.com", "ncic.co.jp","guardian.co.tt","theadvocate.com","jaccs.co.jp","azimut.it","lapresse.ca","noirlab","wlox.com","cdn-api.markitdigital.com","unimedia","jamaica-gleaner","myrgv.com", "nypost.com", "www.cbc.ca", "star-", "timesnews", "focus-wtv", "itatiaia", "telegraph.co.uk", "nj1015", "illawarramercury", "radio-canada","eet-china","majorcadailybulletin", "afr.com", "miamiherald", "saechsische.de", "media-japanfood.todayir.com","royalgazette.com","fox47.com", "www.nt.nl","mannheimer-morgen.de","www.kansascity.com","varmatin.com" ]
if any(website in webpage for website in disabled_site):
stdlog("Disabled screenshot for website : "+ webpage)
return # This will exit the function
name = 'docs/screenshots/news/' + output + '.png'
with sync_playwright() as play:
try:
if option in ['exception']:
#browser = play.firefox.launch(proxy={"server": "socks5://127.0.0.1:9050"},
browser = play.firefox.launch(
args=["--headless=new"])
print('(!) exception')
else:
browser = play.chromium.launch(
args=["--headless=new"])
context = browser.new_context(ignore_https_errors= True )
Image.MAX_IMAGE_PIXELS = None
page = context.new_page()
page.goto(webpage, wait_until='load', timeout = 120000)
page.bring_to_front()
page.wait_for_timeout(delay)
page.mouse.move(x=500, y=400)
page.wait_for_load_state('networkidle')
page.mouse.wheel(delta_y=2000, delta_x=0)
page.wait_for_load_state('networkidle')
page.wait_for_timeout(5000)
page.screenshot(path=name, full_page=True)
image = Image.open(name)
draw = ImageDraw.Draw(image)
draw.text((10, 10), "https://www.ransomware.live", fill=(0, 0, 0))
image.save(name)
except PlaywrightTimeoutError:
stdlog('Timeout!')
except Exception as exception:
errlog(exception)
#browser.close()
def query_users_api(domain):
#url = "https://cavalier.hudsonrock.com/api/json/v2/stats/website-results"
url = "https://cavalier.hudsonrock.com/api/json/v2/search-by-domain/assessment"
api_key = os.getenv('HR_API_KEY')
headers = {
'api-key': api_key,
'Content-Type': 'application/json'
}
data = {'domain': domain}
response = requests.post(url, json=data, headers=headers)
return response
def query_urls_api(domain):
url = "https://cavalier.hudsonrock.com/api/json/v2/search-by-domain/discovery"
api_key = os.getenv('HR_API_KEY')
headers = {
'api-key': api_key,
'Content-Type': 'application/json'
}
data = {'domain': domain}
response = requests.post(url, json=data, headers=headers)
return response
def save_to_json(domain, employees, users, third_parties, employees_url, users_url, existing_data):
data_to_save = {
"update": datetime.now().strftime("%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S"),
"employees": employees,
"users": users,
"thirdparties": third_parties,
"employees_url": employees_url,
"users_url": users_url
}
existing_data[domain] = data_to_save
with open('hudsonrock.json', 'w') as json_file:
json.dump(existing_data, json_file, indent=4)
def load_existing_data():
if os.path.exists('hudsonrock.json'):
with open('hudsonrock.json', 'r') as json_file:
return json.load(json_file)
return {}
def write_markdown(domain, employees, users, third_parties, employees_url, users_url, update):
# Generate MD5 hash of the domain
md5_hash = hashlib.md5(domain.encode()).hexdigest()
file_path = f"./docs/domain/{md5_hash}.md"
# Ensure the directories exist
os.makedirs(os.path.dirname(file_path), exist_ok=True)
if float(employees) > 0:
employees = '`'+str(employees)+'`'
if float(users) > 0:
users = '`'+str(users)+'`'
if float(third_parties) > 0:
third_parties = '`'+str(third_parties)+'`'
if float(employees_url) > 0:
employees_url = '`'+str(employees_url)+'`'
if float(users_url) > 0:
users_url = '`'+str(users_url)+'`'
# Markdown content
markdown_content = f"""## Information for domain: **{domain}**
> [!INFO] `Information stealer` (infostealer) is a malware—malicious software designed to steal victim information, including passwords
The corporate infrastructure for `{domain}` could have been compromised by Infostealer.
#### Compromised Credentials<sup>1</sup>
| Compromised Employees | Compromised Users |
| ---- | ---- |
| {employees} | {users} |
#### External surface attack<sup>2</sup>
| Employee URLs | Users URLs |
| ---- | ---- |
| {employees_url} | {users_url} |
> This information is provided by [HudsonRock](https://hudsonrock.com/search?domain={domain})
> [!TIP]
> (1) **Compromised credentials** of employees, partners and customers.
>
> (2) **External surface attack** : Discovered IT services that hackers could use to infiltrate the company and put it at risk.
* Data information : {update}
"""
# Write to Markdown file
with open(file_path, 'w') as md_file:
md_file.write(markdown_content)
stdlog(f"Markdown file created for domain {domain}: {file_path}")
def update_infostealer(domain_to_query):
existing_data = load_existing_data()
if domain_to_query not in existing_data:
stdlog(f"Querying Users API for domain: {domain_to_query}")
response_users = query_users_api(domain_to_query)
if response_users.status_code == 200:
response_users_data = response_users.json()
employees = response_users_data['data'].get('employees_count', 0)
users = response_users_data['data'].get('users_count', 0)
stdlog(f"Querying URLs API for domain: {domain_to_query}")
response_urls = query_urls_api(domain_to_query)
if response_urls.status_code == 200:
response_urls_data = response_urls.json()
employees_url = 0
employees_url = len(response_urls_data["data"]["employees_urls"])
clients_url = 0
clients_url = len(response_urls_data["data"]["clients_urls"])
third_parties = 0
third_parties = len(response_urls_data["data"]["third_party_urls"])
users_url = 0
stdlog(f"Domain: {domain_to_query}, Employees: {employees}, Users: {users}, Third Parties: {third_parties}")
save_to_json(domain_to_query, employees, users, third_parties, employees_url, users_url, existing_data)
if employees > 0 or users > 0 or third_parties > 0:
write_markdown(domain_to_query, employees, users, third_parties,employees_url, users_url, datetime.now().strftime("%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S"))
else:
stdlog(f"Failed to fetch data for domain '{domain_to_query}', status code: {response_urls.status_code }")
time.sleep(6)
def openjson(url):
'''
opens a file and returns the json as a dict
'''
#url = "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/Casualtek/Cyberwatch/main/cyberattacks.json"
response = requests.get(url)
data = json.loads(response.text)
return data
def writeline(file, line):
'''write line to file'''
with open(file, 'a', encoding='utf-8') as f:
f.write(line + '\n')
f.close()
def recentnews(top):
'''
create a list the last X posts (most recent)
'''
stdlog('finding recent news')
attacks = openjson('https://raw.githubusercontent.com/Casualtek/Cyberwatch/main/cyberattacks.json')
# sort the posts by timestamp - descending
sorted_attacks = sorted(attacks, key=lambda x: x['date'], reverse=True)
# create a list of the last X posts
recentnews = []
for attack in sorted_attacks:
recentnews.append(attack)
if len(recentnews) == top:
break
stdlog('recent news generated')
return recentnews
def getnews():
'''
create a list the last X posts (most recent)
'''
stdlog('finding all news')
recentnews=[]
attacks = openjson('https://raw.githubusercontent.com/Casualtek/Cyberwatch/main/cyberattacks.json')
# sort the posts by timestamp - descending
sorted_attacks = sorted(attacks, key=lambda x: x['date'], reverse=True)
# create a list of the last X posts
recentnews = []
for attack in sorted_attacks:
recentnews.append(attack)
stdlog('recent news generated')
return recentnews
def country2flag(pays):
match pays[:3]:
case "SWE":
flag="SE"
case "URY":
flag="UY"
case "MEX":
flag="MX"
case "PRT":
flag="PT"
case "SVN":
flag="SI"
case "IRL":
flag="IE"
case "MTQ":
flag="FR"
case "AUT":
flag="AT"
case "CHL":
flag="CL"
case "UK":
flag="GB"
case "JAM":
flag="JM"
case "POL":
flag="PL"
case "DNK":
flag="DK"
case "CPV":
flag="CV"
case _:
flag=pays[:2]
return "![" + pays + "](https://images.ransomware.live/flags/"+flag+".svg ':size=32x24 :no-zoom')"
def translate_text(text):
translator = deepl.Translator(DEEPL_API_KEY)
result = translator.translate_text(text , target_lang='EN-US')
return result.text
def recentcyberattacks():
stdlog('Generating news markdown')
tweetspage = 'docs/recentcyberattacks.md'
fetching_count = 100
# delete contents of file
with open(tweetspage, 'w', encoding='utf-8') as f:
f.close()
writeline(tweetspage,' ')
writeline(tweetspage, '# Last 100 cyberattacks in the press')
writeline(tweetspage, ' ')
writeline(tweetspage, '_reported by [Valéry Marchive](https://twitter.com/ValeryMarchive)_')
writeline(tweetspage, ' ')
writeline(tweetspage, '> [!INFO]')
writeline(tweetspage, '> `Valéry Marchive` works in the technology industry as a journalist. He is the editor-in-chief of [LeMagIT](https://www.lemagit.fr). He also comments and analyzes ransomware attacks on [social media](https://twitter.com/valerymarchive?lang=en).')
writeline(tweetspage,' ')
writeline(tweetspage, '> [!TIP]Check [here](allcyberattacks) for 🎯 all cyberattacks.')
writeline(tweetspage, '>')
writeline(tweetspage,'> A RSS Feed for cyberattacks is available [here](https://ransomware.live/cyberattacks.xml).')
writeline(tweetspage, ' ')
writeline(tweetspage, '| Date | Country | Victim | Source | Screenshot | 🕵🏻♂️ |')
writeline(tweetspage, '|---|---|---|---|---|---|')
compteur = 0 # Initialisation du compteur à 0
for tweet in recentnews(fetching_count):
news_date = tweet['date']
news_victim = tweet['victim']
domain = tweet['domain']
update_infostealer(domain)
try:
news_country = tweet['country']
except:
news_country = tweet['Country']
#try:
# news_title = tweet['title']
#except:
# news_title = "N/A"
#news_summary = tweet['summary']
news_url= tweet['url']
parsed_url = urlparse(news_url)
news_source = parsed_url.netloc
# Calculate the MD5 checksum of the "post_url" value
news_url_bytes = news_url.encode('utf-8')
news_md5 = hashlib.md5(news_url_bytes).hexdigest()
screenshot_file = f"./docs/screenshots/news/{news_md5}.png"
if not os.path.exists(screenshot_file):
screenshot(news_url,news_md5)
if not os.path.exists(screenshot_file):
screenshot_line = '❌'
if news_url.endswith(".pdf"):
screenshot_line = '[📄](' + news_url + ')'
else:
screenshot_line = '[📸](https://images.ransomware.live/screenshots/news/'+news_md5+'.png)'
else:
stdlog('Screenshot ' + news_md5 + ' already exist')
screenshot_line = '[📸](https://images.ransomware.live/screenshots/news/'+news_md5+'.png)'
domain_bytes = domain.encode('utf-8')
domain_md5 = hashlib.md5(domain_bytes).hexdigest()
if os.path.exists('docs/domain/'+domain_md5+'.md'):
infostealer=' [🔎](domain/'+domain_md5+') '
else:
infostealer = ''
#line = "| " + news_date + " | " + country2flag(news_country) + " | [`" + news_victim.replace("La victime est ","") + "`](https://google.com/search?q=" + news_victim.replace(" ","%20") + ") | [" + news_source.replace("www.","") + "](" + news_url + ") | " + screenshot_line + " | "
line = "| " + news_date + " | " + country2flag(news_country) + " | [`" + news_victim.replace("La victime est ","") + "`](https://" + tweet['domain'] + ") | [" + news_source.replace("www.","") + "](" + news_url + ") | " + screenshot_line + " | " + infostealer + " | "
writeline(tweetspage, line)
compteur += 1
writeline(tweetspage, '> \nSource : [Github Casualtek/Cyberwatch](https://github.com/Casualtek/Cyberwatch/)')
writeline(tweetspage, '')
writeline(tweetspage, 'Check [🎯 All cyberattacks](allcyberattacks)')
writeline(tweetspage,' ')
writeline(tweetspage, 'Last update : _'+ NowTime.strftime('%A %d/%m/%Y %H.%M') + ' (UTC)_')
stdlog('recent news page generated')
def allcyberattacks():
stdlog('Generating all news markdown')
tweetspage = 'docs/allcyberattacks.md'
# delete contents of file
with open(tweetspage, 'w', encoding='utf-8') as f:
f.close()
writeline(tweetspage,' ')
writeline(tweetspage, '# All cyberattacks')
writeline(tweetspage, ' ')
writeline(tweetspage, '_reported by [Valéry Marchive](https://twitter.com/ValeryMarchive)_')
writeline(tweetspage, ' ')
writeline(tweetspage, '> [!INFO]')
writeline(tweetspage, '> `Valéry Marchive` works in the technology industry as a journalist. He is the editor-in-chief of [LeMagIT](https://www.lemagit.fr). He also comments and analyzes ransomware attacks on [social media](https://twitter.com/valerymarchive?lang=en).')
writeline(tweetspage, '> \nSource : [Github Casualtek/Cyberwatch](https://github.com/Casualtek/Cyberwatch/)')
writeline(tweetspage, ' ')
writeline(tweetspage, '| Date | Country | Victim | Source | Screenshot | 🕵🏻♂️ |')
writeline(tweetspage, '|---|---|---|---|---|---|')
compteur = 0 # Initialisation du compteur à 0
for tweet in getnews():
news_date = tweet['date']
news_victim = tweet['victim']
news_country = tweet['country']
news_url = tweet['url']
parsed_url = urlparse(news_url)
news_source = parsed_url.netloc
domain = tweet['domain']
#if len(domain) > 4:
# update_infostealer(domain)
# Calculate the MD5 checksum of the "post_url" value
news_url_bytes = news_url.encode('utf-8')
news_md5 = hashlib.md5(news_url_bytes).hexdigest()
screenshot_file = f"./docs/screenshots/news/{news_md5}.png"
if not os.path.exists(screenshot_file):
screenshot_line = '❌'
if news_url.endswith(".pdf"):
screenshot_line = '[📄](' + news_url + ')'
else:
screenshot_line = '[📸](https://images.ransomware.live/screenshots/news/'+news_md5+'.png)'
domain_bytes = domain.encode('utf-8')
domain_md5 = hashlib.md5(domain_bytes).hexdigest()
if os.path.exists('docs/domain/'+domain_md5+'.md'):
infostealer=' [🔎](domain/'+domain_md5+') '
else:
infostealer = ''
#line = "| " + news_date + " | " + country2flag(news_country) + " | [`" + news_victim.replace("La victime est ","") + "`](https://google.com/search?q=" + news_victim.replace(" ","%20") + ") | [" + news_source.replace("www.","") + "](" + news_url + ") | " + screenshot_line + " | "
line = "| " + news_date + " | " + country2flag(news_country) + " | [`" + news_victim.replace("La victime est ","") + "`](https://" + tweet['domain'] + ") | [" + news_source.replace("www.","") + "](" + news_url + ") | " + screenshot_line + " | " + infostealer + " | "
writeline(tweetspage, line)
compteur += 1
writeline(tweetspage, '')
writeline(tweetspage, '📈 ' + str(compteur) + ' cyberattacks')
writeline(tweetspage,' ')
writeline(tweetspage, 'Last update : _'+ NowTime.strftime('%A %d/%m/%Y %H.%M') + ' (UTC)_')
stdlog('all news page generated')
print(
'''
_______________ |*\_/*|________
| ___________ | ||_/-\_|______ |
| | | | | | | |
| | 0 0 | | | | 0 0 | |
| | - | | | | - | |
| | \___/ | | | | \___/ | |
| |___ ___| | | |___________| |
|_____|\_/|_____| |_______________|
_|__|/ \|_|_.............💔.............._|________|_
/ ********** \ / ********** \
/ ************ \ ransomware.live / ************ \
-------------------- --------------------
'''
)
recentcyberattacks()
allcyberattacks()
stdlog('ransomware.live: ' + 'Generating news markdown completed')