Easily package your Meteor apps with Electron, and butter.
This updated version of Electrify now defaults to Electron 1.4.0. When requiring Electrify, use require('electrify-updated-test')
Also the developpement mode now uses 1.4.0 as well.
Other than that there are a few tweaks here and there. Nothing major.
And if anyone is interested, I think ASAR support should be the next thing we should work on for this package. It would require some writing from the ground-up just so you know, given that this package relies on spawning mongo and node, and ASAR does not support that. If anyone's up to it, let me know.
This package belongs to its original author Anderson Arboleya. Check Meteor x Electron integration. The purpose of this fork is simply to keep it up to date and resolve some issues that keep cropping up as Electron and Meteor keep receiving new features.
Now, Electrify runs a self-contained MongoDB server. Running the app with electrify
will run fine. However, once you package the app and run it, you might run into a MongoDB driver issue, something like
The default storage engine 'wiredTiger' is not available with this build of mongod. Please specify a different storage engine explicitly, e.g. --storageEngine=mmapv1
causing the app not to start; That is because Electrify natively uses an older version of MongoDB than the one it bundles with your app (in fact, it copies the executables directly from your .meteor
folder).
Refer to this issue. Long story short, you must have an older version mongo.exe
and mongod.exe
(or executables, in the case of Linux) in your .electrify/bin folder before you package. You can find the link to those in the above link. Otherwise, if your app is already packaged, copy them to your/app/path/.../resources/app/bin. The first method just ensures that future packaging will not run into this issue each time.
This case assumes you want to specify a distant MongoDB for your app (or change entirely to something like CouchDB). Now Electrify does not natively support that, and will ignore a MONGO_URL
environnement variable if you pass one. Now to fix this, you need to modify this line: 'self.env.MONGO_URL = 'mongodb://localhost:'+ self.port +'/meteor';
to: self.env.MONGO_URL = process.env.MONGO_URL;
in the lib/plugins/mongodb.js
file
You can either modify this file in your global packages folder for this modification to be effective in all future projets. (see npm root -g
), or inside your packaged app, my-electrified-app/resources/app/node_modules/electrify-updated-test/lib/plugins/mongodb.js
npm install -g electrify
cd /your/meteor/app
electrify
Works on all Meteor's supported platforms.
$ electrify -h
Usage: electrify [command] [options]
Commands:
run (default) start meteor app within electrify context
bundle bundle meteor app at `.electrify` dir
package bundle and package app to `--output` dir
Options:
-h, --help output usage information
-V, --version output the version number
-i, --input <path> meteor app dir | default = .
-o, --output <path> output dir | default = .electrify/.dist
-s, --settings <path> meteor settings file | default = null (optional)
Examples:
# cd into meteor dir first
cd /your/meteor/app
electrify
electrify run
electrify package
electrify package -o /dist/dir
electrify package -o /dist/dir -s file.json
electrify package -i /app/dir -o /dist/dir -s dev.json
electrify package -- <electron-packager-options>
# more info about electron packager options:
# ~> https://www.npmjs.com/package/electron-packager
npm install -g electrify
For invoking Electron methods from Meteor, you'll also need to install the
arboleya:electrify
meteor package. For more info check Meteor x Electron integration.
cd /your/meteor/app
electrify
cd /your/meteor/app
electrify package
The packaging process is done under the hood using electron-packager
npm package. The following variables are automatically set:
--out
-- comes from cli option [-o, --out]--arch
-- comes from system [current arch]--platform
-- comes from system [current platform]--version
-- comes from .electrify/package.json [current app version]
You can overwrite these default values and also set others by passing custom
arguments directly to electron-packager
after --
, i.e:
cd /your/meteor/app
electrify package -- --icon=/folder/x/img/icon.png --version=x.y.z
All the available options for electron-packager
can be found here:
https://www.npmjs.com/package/electron-packager
The output app will match your current operational system and arch type.
- To get an OSX app, run it from a Osx machine.
- To get an Linux 32bit app, run it from a 32bit Linux machine.
- To get an Linux 64bit app, run it from a 64bit Linux machine.
- To get an Windows 32bit app, run it from a 32bit Windows machine.
- To get an Windows 64bit app, run it from a 64bit Windows machine.
Due to NodeJS native bindings of such libraries such as Fibers -- which are mandatory for Meteor, you'll need to have your Meteor app fully working on the desired platform before installing this plugin and packaging your app.
So, at this time, you cannot package your app in a cross-platform fashion from one single OS.
Perhaps you can live with it? :)
DO NOT use options to output for multiple arch/platforms at once, such as
--arch=all
. It won't work, Electrify can bundle Meteor apps only for the platform you're running on.
-i, --input
- Meteor app folder, default is current directory (process.cwd()
).-o, --output
- Sets output folder for your packaged app, default is/your/meteor/app/.dist
-s, --settings
Sets path for Meteor settings file, this will be available inside your Meteor code both in development and after being packaged.
You'll notice a new folder called .electrify
in your meteor app dir, its
structure will be like this:
/your/meteor/app
├── .electrify
│ ├── .gitignore
│ ├── electrify.json
│ ├── index.js
│ └── package.json
├── .meteor
└── ...
This is a pure Electron project, so you can use the whole Electron API from JS
files in this folder. Also, you can install electron dependencies and store them
in the package.json
file. Note that the electrify
package is itself a
dependency.
See this folder as the desktop layer
for your Meteor app. Remember to check
out the index.js
file, it constains the electrify start/stop usage.
The electrify.json
file will hold specific preferences for Electrify, such as
plugins and so on. It's still a WIP, but you can get around it.
For now there's only one option here: preserve_db
.
Set it to true to preserve database between installs. It works by saving the mongo data dir inside user's data folder, instead of being self contained within the app folder (which gets deleted when new version is installed).
Let's see how one would be able to do a simple SplashScreen:
var app = require('app');
var browser = require('browser-window');
var electrify = require('electrify')(__dirname);
var window = null;
var splash = null; // splash variable
app.on('ready', function() {
splash = new browser({ // starts splash window
// >>> your configs here
});
splash.loadUrl('./splash.html'); // create the ".electrify/splash.html" file
// then move along and start electrify
electrify.start(function(meteor_root_url) {
// before opening a new window with your app, destroy the splash window
splash.close(); // >>> or .destroy(), check what works for you
// from here on, well, nothing changes..
window = new browser({
width: 1200, height: 900,
'node-integration': false // node integration must to be off
});
window.loadUrl(meteor_root_url);
});
});
// ....
You can seamlessly call Electron methods from your Meteor's client/server code.
Define your Electron methods inside the .electrify
folder:
// `.electrify/index.js` file
electrify.methods({
'hello.world': function(firstname, lastname, done) {
// do things with electron api, and then call the `done` callback
// as ~> done(err, res);
done(null, 'Hello '+ firstname +' '+ lastname +'!');
}
});
Then, in your Meteor code (client and server), you can call this method like:
// Electrify.call(method_name, args, done_callback);
Electrify.call('hello.world', ['anderson', 'arboleya'], function(err, msg) {
console.log(msg); // Hello anderson arboleya!
});
IMPORTANT
You can only call methods after the connection is made between Meteor and Electron, to make sure it's ready you can wrap your code in a startup block:
Electrify.startup(function(){ Electrify.call(...); });
When upgrading to newer versions, it's important to know that:
Once these files exists on disk, they will not be overwritten.
.electrify/index.js
.electrify/package.json
.electrify/electrify.json
.electrify/.gitignore.json
As these files above is never overwritten, in case of any API change that needs adjustments, these will have to be made manually.
Always keep the same electrify version in your Meteor, and inside the
.electrify
folder, as per specified in .electrify/package.json
file.
Do not open issues, use the chat channel instead.
This is very young and active software, so make sure your are always up to date before opening an issue. Follow the released fixes through the HISTORY.md file.
If you find any problem, please open a meaningful issue describing in detail how to reproduce the problem, which platform/os/arch type you're using, as well as the version of Meteor and Electrify, and any other info you may find usefull.
The MIT License (MIT)
Copyright (c) 2015 Anderson Arboleya