Dockerfile

FROM debian

ENV HOME /home/developer
WORKDIR /home/developer

# Replace 1000 with your user / group id
RUN export uid=1000 gid=1000 && \
    mkdir -p /home/developer && \
    echo "developer:x:${uid}:${gid}:Developer,,,:/home/developer:/bin/bash" >> /etc/passwd && \
    echo "developer:x:${uid}:" >> /etc/group && \
    chown ${uid}:${gid} -R /home/developer && \
    apt-get update \
	&& apt-get install -y \
		arduino 

# Add developer user to the dialout group to be ale to write the serial USB device
RUN sed "s/^dialout.*/&developer/" /etc/group -i \
    && sed "s/^root.*/&developer/" /etc/group -i


#ENV ARDUINO_IDE_VERSION 1.8.5
#RUN (wget -q -O- https://downloads.arduino.cc/arduino-${ARDUINO_IDE_VERSION}-linux64.tar.xz \
#	| tar xJC /usr/local/share \
#	&& ln -s /usr/local/share/arduino-${ARDUINO_IDE_VERSION} /usr/local/share/arduino \
#	&& ln -s /usr/local/share/arduino-${ARDUINO_IDE_VERSION}/arduino /usr/local/bin/arduino)

USER developer