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TikTok.py
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TikTok.py
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#!/usr/bin/env python
# -*- encoding: utf-8 -*-
'''
@Description:TikTok.py
@Date :2023/01/27 19:36:18
@Author :imgyh
@version :1.0
@Github :https://github.com/imgyh
@Mail :[email protected]
-------------------------------------------------
Change Log : 2023/02/11 修改接口
-------------------------------------------------
'''
import re
import requests
import json
import time
import os
import copy
from TikTokUtils import Utils
from TikTokUrls import Urls
from TikTokResult import Result
class TikTok(object):
def __init__(self):
self.urls = Urls()
self.utils = Utils()
self.result = Result()
self.headers = {
'User-Agent': 'Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/109.0.0.0 Safari/537.36',
'referer': 'https://www.douyin.com/',
'Cookie': f"msToken={self.utils.generate_random_str(107)}; ttwid={self.utils.getttwid()}; odin_tt=324fb4ea4a89c0c05827e18a1ed9cf9bf8a17f7705fcc793fec935b637867e2a5a9b8168c885554d029919117a18ba69; passport_csrf_token=f61602fc63757ae0e4fd9d6bdcee4810;"
}
# 从分享链接中提取网址
def getShareLink(self, string):
# findall() 查找匹配正则表达式的字符串
return re.findall('http[s]?://(?:[a-zA-Z]|[0-9]|[$-_@.&+]|[!*\(\),]|(?:%[0-9a-fA-F][0-9a-fA-F]))+', string)[0]
# 得到 作品id 或者 用户id
# 传入 url 支持 https://www.iesdouyin.com 与 https://v.douyin.com
def getKey(self, url):
key = None
key_type = None
try:
r = requests.get(url=url, headers=self.headers)
except Exception as e:
print('[ 错误 ]:输入链接有误！\r')
return key_type, key
# 抖音把图集更新为note
# 作品 第一步解析出来的链接是share/video/{aweme_id}
# https://www.iesdouyin.com/share/video/7037827546599263488/?region=CN&mid=6939809470193126152&u_code=j8a5173b&did=MS4wLjABAAAA1DICF9-A9M_CiGqAJZdsnig5TInVeIyPdc2QQdGrq58xUgD2w6BqCHovtqdIDs2i&iid=MS4wLjABAAAAomGWi4n2T0H9Ab9x96cUZoJXaILk4qXOJlJMZFiK6b_aJbuHkjN_f0mBzfy91DX1&with_sec_did=1&titleType=title&schema_type=37&from_ssr=1&utm_source=copy&utm_campaign=client_share&utm_medium=android&app=aweme
# 用户 第一步解析出来的链接是share/user/{sec_uid}
# https://www.iesdouyin.com/share/user/MS4wLjABAAAA06y3Ctu8QmuefqvUSU7vr0c_ZQnCqB0eaglgkelLTek?did=MS4wLjABAAAA1DICF9-A9M_CiGqAJZdsnig5TInVeIyPdc2QQdGrq58xUgD2w6BqCHovtqdIDs2i&iid=MS4wLjABAAAAomGWi4n2T0H9Ab9x96cUZoJXaILk4qXOJlJMZFiK6b_aJbuHkjN_f0mBzfy91DX1&with_sec_did=1&sec_uid=MS4wLjABAAAA06y3Ctu8QmuefqvUSU7vr0c_ZQnCqB0eaglgkelLTek&from_ssr=1&u_code=j8a5173b×tamp=1674540164&ecom_share_track_params=%7B%22is_ec_shopping%22%3A%221%22%2C%22secuid%22%3A%22MS4wLjABAAAA-jD2lukp--I21BF8VQsmYUqJDbj3FmU-kGQTHl2y1Cw%22%2C%22enter_from%22%3A%22others_homepage%22%2C%22share_previous_page%22%3A%22others_homepage%22%7D&utm_source=copy&utm_campaign=client_share&utm_medium=android&app=aweme
# 合集
# https://www.douyin.com/collection/7093490319085307918
urlstr = str(r.request.path_url)
if "/share/user/" in urlstr:
# 获取用户 sec_uid
if '?' in r.request.path_url:
for one in re.finditer(r'user\/([\d\D]*)([?])', str(r.request.path_url)):
key = one.group(1)
else:
for one in re.finditer(r'user\/([\d\D]*)', str(r.request.path_url)):
key = one.group(1)
key_type = "user"
elif "/share/video/" in urlstr:
# 获取作品 aweme_id
key = re.findall('video/(\d+)?', urlstr)[0]
key_type = "aweme"
elif "/collection/" in urlstr:
# 获取作品 aweme_id
key = re.findall('collection/(\d+)?', urlstr)[0]
key_type = "mix"
elif "/music/" in urlstr:
# 获取作品 aweme_id
key = re.findall('music/(\d+)?', urlstr)[0]
key_type = "music"
elif "live.douyin.com" in r.url:
key = r.url.replace('https://live.douyin.com/', '')
key_type = "live"
if key is None or key_type is None:
print('[ 错误 ]:输入链接有误！无法获取 id\r')
return key_type, key
return key_type, key
# 传入 aweme_id
# 返回 数据 字典
def getAwemeInfo(self, aweme_id):
print('[ 提示 ]:正在请求的作品 id = %s\r' % aweme_id)
if aweme_id is None:
return None
# 单作品接口返回 'aweme_detail'
# 主页作品接口返回 'aweme_list'->['aweme_detail']
jx_url = self.urls.POST_DETAIL + self.utils.getXbogus(
url=f'aweme_id={aweme_id}&aid=1128&version_name=23.5.0&device_platform=android&os_version=2333')
while True:
# 接口不稳定, 有时服务器不返回数据, 需要重新获取
try:
raw = requests.get(url=jx_url, headers=self.headers).text
datadict = json.loads(raw)
if datadict is not None and datadict['aweme_detail'] is not None and datadict["status_code"] == 0:
break
except Exception as e:
print("[ 警告 ]:接口未返回数据, 正在重新请求!\r")
# 清空self.awemeDict
self.result.clearDict(self.result.awemeDict)
# 默认为视频
awemeType = 0
try:
# datadict['aweme_detail']["images"] 不为 None 说明是图集
if datadict['aweme_detail']["images"] is not None:
awemeType = 1
except Exception as e:
print("[ 警告 ]:接口中未找到 images\r")
# 转换成我们自己的格式
self.result.dataConvert(awemeType, self.result.awemeDict, datadict['aweme_detail'])
return self.result.awemeDict, datadict
# 传入 url 支持 https://www.iesdouyin.com 与 https://v.douyin.com
# mode : post | like 模式选择 like为用户点赞 post为用户发布
def getUserInfo(self, sec_uid, mode="post", count=35, number=0):
print('[ 提示 ]:正在请求的用户 id = %s\r\n' % sec_uid)
if sec_uid is None:
return None
if number <= 0:
numflag = False
else:
numflag = True
max_cursor = 0
awemeList = []
print("[ 提示 ]:正在获取所有作品数据请稍后...\r")
print("[ 提示 ]:会进行多次请求，等待时间较长...\r\n")
times = 0
while True:
times = times + 1
print("[ 提示 ]:正在对 [主页] 进行第 " + str(times) + " 次请求...\r")
if mode == "post":
url = self.urls.USER_POST + self.utils.getXbogus(
url=f'device_platform=webapp&aid=6383&os_version=10&version_name=17.4.0&sec_user_id={sec_uid}&count={count}&max_cursor={max_cursor}')
elif mode == "like":
url = self.urls.USER_FAVORITE_A + self.utils.getXbogus(
url=f'sec_user_id={sec_uid}&count={count}&max_cursor={max_cursor}&aid=1128&version_name=23.5.0&device_platform=android&os_version=2333')
else:
print("[ 错误 ]:模式选择错误, 仅支持post、like、mix, 请检查后重新运行!\r")
return None
while True:
# 接口不稳定, 有时服务器不返回数据, 需要重新获取
try:
res = requests.get(url=url, headers=self.headers)
datadict = json.loads(res.text)
print('[ 提示 ]:本次请求返回 ' + str(len(datadict["aweme_list"])) + ' 条数据\r')
print('[ 提示 ]:开始对 ' + str(len(datadict["aweme_list"])) + ' 条数据请求作品详情\r\n')
if datadict is not None and datadict["status_code"] == 0:
break
except Exception as e:
print("[ 警告 ]:接口未返回数据, 正在重新请求!\r")
for aweme in datadict["aweme_list"]:
# 获取 aweme_id
aweme_id = aweme["aweme_id"]
# 深拷贝 dict 不然list里面全是同样的数据
datanew, dataraw = self.getAwemeInfo(aweme_id)
awemeList.append(copy.deepcopy(datanew))
if numflag:
number-=1
if number==0:
break
if numflag and number==0:
print("\r\n[ 提示 ]: [主页] 下指定数量作品数据获取完成...\r\n")
break
# 更新 max_cursor
max_cursor = datadict["max_cursor"]
# 退出条件
if datadict["has_more"] == 0 or datadict["has_more"] == False:
print("\r\n[ 提示 ]: [主页] 下所有作品数据获取完成...\r\n")
break
else:
print("\r\n[ 提示 ]:[主页] 第 " + str(times) + " 次请求成功...\r\n")
return awemeList
def getLiveInfo(self, web_rid: str):
print('[ 提示 ]:正在请求的直播间 id = %s\r\n' % web_rid)
# web_rid = live_url.replace('https://live.douyin.com/', '')
live_api = self.urls.LIVE + self.utils.getXbogus(
url=f'aid=6383&device_platform=web&web_rid={web_rid}')
try:
response = requests.get(live_api, headers=self.headers)
live_json = json.loads(response.text)
except Exception as e:
print("[ 错误 ]:接口未返回数据, 请检查后重新运行!\r")
return None
if live_json == {} or live_json['status_code'] != 0:
print("[ 错误 ]:接口未返回信息\r")
return None
# 清空字典
self.result.clearDict(self.result.liveDict)
# 是否在播
self.result.liveDict["status"] = live_json['data']['data'][0]['status']
if self.result.liveDict["status"] == 4:
print('[ 📺 ]:当前直播已结束，正在退出')
return self.result.liveDict
# 直播标题
self.result.liveDict["title"] = live_json['data']['data'][0]['title']
# 观看人数
self.result.liveDict["user_count"] = live_json['data']['data'][0]['user_count_str']
# 昵称
self.result.liveDict["nickname"] = live_json['data']['data'][0]['owner']['nickname']
# sec_uid
self.result.liveDict["sec_uid"] = live_json['data']['data'][0]['owner']['sec_uid']
# 直播间观看状态
self.result.liveDict["display_long"] = live_json['data']['data'][0]['room_view_stats']['display_long']
# 推流
self.result.liveDict["flv_pull_url"] = live_json['data']['data'][0]['stream_url']['flv_pull_url']
try:
# 分区
self.result.liveDict["partition"] = live_json['data']['partition_road_map']['partition']['title']
self.result.liveDict["sub_partition"] = live_json['data']['partition_road_map']['sub_partition']['partition'][
'title']
except Exception as e:
self.result.liveDict["partition"] = '无'
self.result.liveDict["sub_partition"] = '无'
info = '[ 💻 ]:直播间：%s 当前%s 主播：%s 分区：%s-%s\r' % (
self.result.liveDict["title"], self.result.liveDict["display_long"], self.result.liveDict["nickname"],
self.result.liveDict["partition"], self.result.liveDict["sub_partition"])
print(info)
flv = []
print('[ 🎦 ]:直播间清晰度')
for i, f in enumerate(self.result.liveDict["flv_pull_url"].keys()):
print('[ %s ]: %s' % (i, f))
flv.append(f)
rate = int(input('[ 🎬 ]输入数字选择推流清晰度：'))
# 显示清晰度列表
print('[ %s ]:%s' % (flv[rate], self.result.liveDict["flv_pull_url"][flv[rate]]))
print('[ 📺 ]:复制链接使用下载工具下载')
return self.result.liveDict
def getMixInfo(self, mix_id: str, count=35, number=0):
print('[ 提示 ]:正在请求的合集 id = %s\r\n' % mix_id)
if mix_id is None:
return None
if number <= 0:
numflag = False
else:
numflag = True
cursor = 0
awemeList = []
print("[ 提示 ]:正在获取合集下的所有作品数据请稍后...\r")
print("[ 提示 ]:会进行多次请求，等待时间较长...\r\n")
times = 0
while True:
times = times + 1
print("[ 提示 ]:正在对 [合集] 进行第 " + str(times) + " 次请求...\r")
url = self.urls.USER_MIX + self.utils.getXbogus(
url=f'device_platform=webapp&aid=6383&os_version=10&version_name=17.4.0&mix_id={mix_id}&cursor={cursor}&count={count}')
while True:
# 接口不稳定, 有时服务器不返回数据, 需要重新获取
try:
res = requests.get(url=url, headers=self.headers)
datadict = json.loads(res.text)
print('[ 提示 ]:本次请求返回 ' + str(len(datadict["aweme_list"])) + ' 条数据\r')
print('[ 提示 ]:开始对 ' + str(len(datadict["aweme_list"])) + ' 条数据请求作品详情\r\n')
if datadict is not None:
break
except Exception as e:
print("[ 警告 ]:接口未返回数据, 正在重新请求!\r")
for aweme in datadict["aweme_list"]:
# 获取 aweme_id
aweme_id = aweme["aweme_id"]
# 深拷贝 dict 不然list里面全是同样的数据
datanew, dataraw = self.getAwemeInfo(aweme_id)
awemeList.append(copy.deepcopy(datanew))
if numflag:
number -= 1
if number == 0:
break
if numflag and number == 0:
print("\r\n[ 提示 ]:[合集] 下指定数量作品数据获取完成...\r\n")
break
# 更新 max_cursor
cursor = datadict["cursor"]
# 退出条件
if datadict["has_more"] == 0 or datadict["has_more"] == False:
print("\r\n[ 提示 ]:[合集] 下所有作品数据获取完成...\r\n")
break
else:
print("\r\n[ 提示 ]:[合集] 第 " + str(times) + " 次请求成功...\r\n")
return awemeList
def getUserAllMixInfo(self, sec_uid, count=35, number=0):
print('[ 提示 ]:正在请求的用户 id = %s\r\n' % sec_uid)
if sec_uid is None:
return None
if number <= 0:
numflag = False
else:
numflag = True
cursor = 0
mixIdNameDict = {}
print("[ 提示 ]:正在获取主页下所有合集 id 数据请稍后...\r")
print("[ 提示 ]:会进行多次请求，等待时间较长...\r\n")
times = 0
while True:
times = times + 1
print("[ 提示 ]:正在对 [合集列表] 进行第 " + str(times) + " 次请求...\r")
url = self.urls.USER_MIX_LIST + self.utils.getXbogus(
url=f'device_platform=webapp&aid=6383&os_version=10&version_name=17.4.0&sec_user_id={sec_uid}&count={count}&cursor={cursor}')
while True:
# 接口不稳定, 有时服务器不返回数据, 需要重新获取
try:
res = requests.get(url=url, headers=self.headers)
datadict = json.loads(res.text)
print('[ 提示 ]:本次请求返回 ' + str(len(datadict["mix_infos"])) + ' 条数据\r')
print('[ 提示 ]:开始对 ' + str(len(datadict["mix_infos"])) + ' 条数据请求作品详情\r\n')
if datadict is not None and datadict["status_code"] == 0:
break
except Exception as e:
print("[ 警告 ]:接口未返回数据, 正在重新请求!\r")
for mix in datadict["mix_infos"]:
mixIdNameDict[mix["mix_id"]] = mix["mix_name"]
if numflag:
number -= 1
if number == 0:
break
if numflag and number == 0:
print("\r\n[ 提示 ]:[合集列表] 下指定数量合集数据获取完成...\r\n")
break
# 更新 max_cursor
cursor = datadict["cursor"]
# 退出条件
if datadict["has_more"] == 0 or datadict["has_more"] == False:
print("[ 提示 ]:[合集列表] 下所有合集 id 数据获取完成...\r\n")
break
else:
print("\r\n[ 提示 ]:[合集列表] 第 " + str(times) + " 次请求成功...\r\n")
return mixIdNameDict
def getMusicInfo(self, music_id: str, count=35, number=0):
print('[ 提示 ]:正在请求的音乐集合 id = %s\r\n' % music_id)
if music_id is None:
return None
if number <= 0:
numflag = False
else:
numflag = True
cursor = 0
awemeList = []
print("[ 提示 ]:正在获取音乐集合下的所有作品数据请稍后...\r")
print("[ 提示 ]:会进行多次请求，等待时间较长...\r\n")
times = 0
while True:
times = times + 1
print("[ 提示 ]:正在对 [音乐集合] 进行第 " + str(times) + " 次请求...\r")
url = self.urls.MUSIC + self.utils.getXbogus(
url=f'device_platform=webapp&aid=6383&os_version=10&version_name=17.4.0&music_id={music_id}&cursor={cursor}&count={count}')
while True:
# 接口不稳定, 有时服务器不返回数据, 需要重新获取
try:
res = requests.get(url=url, headers=self.headers)
datadict = json.loads(res.text)
print('[ 提示 ]:本次请求返回 ' + str(len(datadict["aweme_list"])) + ' 条数据\r')
print('[ 提示 ]:开始对 ' + str(len(datadict["aweme_list"])) + ' 条数据请求作品详情\r\n')
if datadict is not None:
break
except Exception as e:
print("[ 警告 ]:接口未返回数据, 正在重新请求!\r")
for aweme in datadict["aweme_list"]:
# 获取 aweme_id
aweme_id = aweme["aweme_id"]
# 深拷贝 dict 不然list里面全是同样的数据
datanew, dataraw = self.getAwemeInfo(aweme_id)
awemeList.append(copy.deepcopy(datanew))
if numflag:
number -= 1
if number == 0:
break
if numflag and number == 0:
print("\r\n[ 提示 ]:[音乐集合] 下指定数量作品数据获取完成...\r\n")
break
# 更新 cursor
cursor = datadict["cursor"]
# 退出条件
if datadict["has_more"] == 0 or datadict["has_more"] == False:
print("\r\n[ 提示 ]:[音乐集合] 下所有作品数据获取完成...\r\n")
break
else:
print("\r\n[ 提示 ]:[音乐集合] 第 " + str(times) + " 次请求成功...\r\n")
return awemeList
# 来自 https://blog.csdn.net/weixin_43347550/article/details/105248223
def progressBarDownload(self, url, filepath):
start = time.time() # 下载开始时间
response = requests.get(url, stream=True, headers=self.headers)
size = 0 # 初始化已下载大小
chunk_size = 1024 # 每次下载的数据大小
content_size = int(response.headers['content-length']) # 下载文件总大小
try:
if response.status_code == 200: # 判断是否响应成功
print('[开始下载]:文件大小:{size:.2f} MB'.format(
size=content_size / chunk_size / 1024)) # 开始下载，显示下载文件大小
with open(filepath, 'wb') as file: # 显示进度条
for data in response.iter_content(chunk_size=chunk_size):
file.write(data)
size += len(data)
print('\r' + '[下载进度]:%s%.2f%%' % (
'>' * int(size * 50 / content_size), float(size / content_size * 100)), end=' ')
end = time.time() # 下载结束时间
print('\n' + '[下载完成]:耗时: %.2f秒\n' % (
end - start)) # 输出下载用时时间
except Exception as e:
# 下载异常 删除原来下载的文件, 可能未下成功
if os.path.exists(filepath):
os.remove(filepath)
print("[ 错误 ]:下载出错\r")
def awemeDownload(self, awemeDict: dict, music=True, cover=True, avatar=True, savePath=os.getcwd()):
if awemeDict is None:
return
if not os.path.exists(savePath):
os.mkdir(savePath)
try:
# 使用作品 创建时间+描述 当文件夹
file_name = self.utils.replaceStr(awemeDict["create_time"] + " " + awemeDict["desc"])
aweme_path = os.path.join(savePath, file_name)
if not os.path.exists(aweme_path):
os.mkdir(aweme_path)
# 保存获取到的字典信息
print("[ 提示 ]:正在保存获取到的信息到 result.json\r\n")
with open(os.path.join(aweme_path, "result.json"), "w", encoding='utf-8') as f:
f.write(json.dumps(awemeDict, ensure_ascii=False, indent=2))
f.close()
# 下载 视频
if awemeDict["awemeType"] == 0:
print("[ 提示 ]:正在下载视频...\r")
video_path = os.path.join(aweme_path, file_name + ".mp4")
if os.path.exists(video_path):
print("[ 提示 ]:视频已存在为您跳过...\r\n")
else:
try:
url = awemeDict["video"]["play_addr"]["url_list"]
if url != "":
self.progressBarDownload(url, video_path)
except Exception as e:
print("[ 错误 ]:无法获取到视频url\r\n")
# 下载 图集
if awemeDict["awemeType"] == 1:
print("[ 提示 ]:正在下载图集...\r")
for ind, image in enumerate(awemeDict["images"]):
image_path = os.path.join(aweme_path, "image" + str(ind) + ".jpeg")
if os.path.exists(image_path):
print("[ 提示 ]:图片已存在为您跳过...\r\n")
else:
try:
url = image["url_list"][0]
if url != "":
self.progressBarDownload(url, image_path)
except Exception as e:
print("[ 错误 ]:无法获取到图片url\r\n")
# 下载 音乐
if music:
print("[ 提示 ]:正在下载音乐...\r")
music_name = self.utils.replaceStr(awemeDict["music"]["title"])
music_path = os.path.join(aweme_path, music_name + ".mp3")
if os.path.exists(music_path):
print("[ 提示 ]:音乐已存在为您跳过...\r\n")
else:
try:
url = awemeDict["music"]["play_url"]["url_list"][0]
if url != "":
self.progressBarDownload(url, music_path)
except Exception as e:
print("[ 错误 ]:无法获取到音乐url\r\n")
# 下载 cover
if cover and awemeDict["awemeType"] == 0:
print("[ 提示 ]:正在下载视频cover图...\r")
cover_path = os.path.join(aweme_path, "cover.jpeg")
if os.path.exists(cover_path):
print("[ 提示 ]:cover 已存在为您跳过...\r\n")
else:
try:
url = awemeDict["video"]["cover_original_scale"]["url_list"][0]
if url != "":
self.progressBarDownload(url, cover_path)
except Exception as e:
print("[ 错误 ]:无法获取到cover url\r\n")
# 下载 avatar
if avatar:
print("[ 提示 ]:正在下载用户头像...\r")
avatar_path = os.path.join(aweme_path, "avatar.jpeg")
if os.path.exists(avatar_path):
print("[ 提示 ]:avatar 已存在为您跳过...\r\n")
else:
try:
url = awemeDict["author"]["avatar"]["url_list"][0]
if url != "":
self.progressBarDownload(url, avatar_path)
except Exception as e:
print("[ 错误 ]:无法获取到avatar url\r\n")
except Exception as e:
print("[ 错误 ]:请检查json信息是否正确\r\n")
def userDownload(self, awemeList: list, music=True, cover=True, avatar=True, savePath=os.getcwd()):
if awemeList is None:
return
if not os.path.exists(savePath):
os.mkdir(savePath)
for ind, aweme in enumerate(awemeList):
print("[ 提示 ]:正在下载 [%s] 的作品 %s/%s\r\n"
% (aweme["author"]["nickname"], str(ind + 1), len(awemeList)))
self.awemeDownload(aweme, music, cover, avatar, savePath)
# time.sleep(0.5)
if __name__ == "__main__":
pass